SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
(Main)Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety -- Part 2-72: Particular requirements for automatic machines for floor treatment for commercial and industrial use
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety -- Part 2-72: Particular requirements for automatic machines for floor treatment for commercial and industrial use
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following. This International Standard deals with the safety of mains or battery supplied portable combined machines, with or without a built-in battery charger, having a chassis with or without traction drive, intended for commercial and industrial use indoors or outdoors for dry or wet treatment of hard floors or of floors with carpeting, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. NOTE 101 Examples of such appliances are catering equipment, cleaning appliances for industrial and commercial use, and appliances for hairdressers. NOTE 102 Mobile equipment is defined as portable by part 1. NOTE 103 Treatment within the meaning of this standard denotes for example - scrubbing; - wet or dry pick-up; - polishing; - application of wax and sealing products; - shampooing. It is also applicable to appliances making use of other forms of energy for the motor; but it is necessary that their influence is taken into consideration. For machines denoted to handle hazardous dust in normal use, additional requirements are specified in Annex AA of IEC 60335-2-69.
Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke -- Teil 2-72: Besondere Anforderungen für automatische Maschinen zur Bodenbehandlung für gewerbliche und industrielle Zwecke
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité -- Partie 2-72: Règles particulières pour les appareils automatiques de traitement des sols à usage industriel et commercial
Gospodinjski in podobni električni aparati - Varnost - 2-72. del: Posebne zahteve za avtomatske stroje za obdelavo tal za komercialne in industrijske namene (IEC 60335-2-72:2002 + A1:2005, spremenjen)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
01-december-2009
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 60335-2-72:1999
*RVSRGLQMVNLLQSRGREQLHOHNWULþQLDSDUDWL9DUQRVWGHO 3RVHEQH]DKWHYH
]DDYWRPDWVNHVWURMH]DREGHODYRWDO]DNRPHUFLDOQHLQLQGXVWULMVNHQDPHQH ,(&
$ VSUHPHQMHQ
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety -- Part 2-72: Particular requirements
for automatic machines for floor treatment for commercial and industrial use
Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke -- Teil 2-72:
Besondere Anforderungen für automatische Maschinen zur Bodenbehandlung für
gewerbliche und industrielle Zwecke
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité -- Partie 2-72: Règles particulières
pour les appareils automatiques de traitement des sols à usage industriel et commercial
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60335-2-72:2009
ICS:
97.080 Aparati za nego tal Floor treatment appliances
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009 en,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60335-2-72
NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2009
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 97.080 Supersedes EN 60335-2-72:1998 + A1:2000
English version
Household and similar electrical appliances -
Safety -
Part 2-72: Particular requirements for automatic machines
for floor treatment for commercial use
(IEC 60335-2-72:2002 + A1:2005, modified)
Appareils électrodomestiques Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte
et analogues - für den Hausgebrauch
Sécurité - und ähnliche Zwecke -
Partie 2-72: Règles particulières Teil 2-72: Besondere Anforderungen
pour les machines automatiques für automatische Maschinen
de traitements des sols zur Bodenbehandlung
à usage commercial für den gewerblichen Gebrauch
(CEI 60335-2-72:2002 + A1:2005, (IEC 60335-2-72:2002 + A1:2005,
modifiés) modifiziert)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2009-09-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2009 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60335-2-72:2009 E
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
EN 60335-2-72:2009 – 2 –
Foreword
The text of the International Standard IEC 60335-2-72:2002 and its amendment A1:2005, prepared by
SC 61J, Electrical motor-operated cleaning appliances for commercial use, of IEC TC 61, Safety of
household and similar electrical appliances, together with common modifications prepared by the
Technical Committee CENELEC TC 61, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances, was
submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure and was approved by CENELEC as EN 60335-2-72 on
2009-09-01.
This European Standard supersedes EN 60335-2-72:1998 + A1:2000.
In this document, the modifications to the International Standard IEC 60335-2-72:2002 + A1:2005 are
identified by a vertical line in the left margin.
The following dates are applicable:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2009-12-29
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2009-12-29
This Part 2 has to be used in conjunction with EN 60335-1, Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety – Part 1: General requirements. It was established on the basis of the 2002 edition of that
standard. Amendments and revisions of Part 1 have also to be taken into account and the dates when
such changes become applicable will be stated in the relevant amendment or revision of Part 1.
This Part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses of EN 60335-1, so as to convert it into the
European Standard: Safety requirements for automatic machines for floor treatment for commercial use.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 2, that subclause applies. When this
standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text of Part 1 is to be adapted
accordingly.
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association and covers essential requirements of
EC Directives 98/37/EEC and 2006/42/EC. See Annex ZZ.
NOTE 1 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including those in a
replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.;
– subclauses, notes and annexes that are additional to those in the IEC standard are prefixed with the letter Z.
NOTE 2 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the associated noun
are also in bold.
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
– 3 – EN 60335-2-72:2009
There are no special national conditions causing a deviation from this European Standard, other than
those listed in Annex ZA to EN 60335-1.
There are no national deviations from this European Standard, other than those listed in Annex ZB to
EN 60335-1.
_____________
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
EN 60335-2-72:2009 – 4 –
Contents
Introduction .6
1 Scope .7
2 Normative references .8
3 Definitions .9
4 General requirement . 11
5 General conditions for the tests . 11
6 Classification . 12
7 Marking and instructions . 12
8 Protection against access to live parts . 15
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 15
10 Power input and current . 15
11 Heating . 15
12 Void . 16
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 16
14 Transient overvoltages . 16
15 Moisture resistance . 16
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 17
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 17
18 Endurance . 18
19 Abnormal operation . 18
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 19
21 Mechanical strength . 24
22 Construction . 26
23 Internal wiring . 29
24 Components . 29
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 29
26 Terminals for external conductors . 30
27 Provisions for earthing . 30
28 Screws and connections . 30
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 30
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 31
31 Resistance to rusting . 31
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 31
Annex B (normative) Appliances powered by rechargeable batteries . 36
Annex AA (normative) Precast paving slabs . 37
Annex BB (normative) Measurement of acoustical noise . 38
Annex CC (normative) Falling-object protective structures (FOPS) – Dynamic test and
performance requirements . 41
Annex ZAA (normative) Requirements for internal combustion engine powered machines using
liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) . 44
Annex ZC (normative) Normative references to international publications with their
corresponding European publications . 47
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
– 5 – EN 60335-2-72:2009
Annex ZE (informative) Specific additional requirements for appliances and machines intended
for commercial use . 49
Annex ZZ (informative) Coverage of Essential Requirements of EC Directives . 49
Annex ZZA (informative) Coverage of Essential Requirements of Directive 98/37/EC . 49
Annex ZZB (informative) Coverage of Essential Requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC . 49
Bibliography . 50
Figure 101 – Impact test apparatus . 32
Figure 102 – Apparatus for testing the abrasion resistance of current-carrying hoses . 33
Figure 103 – Apparatus for testing the resistance to flexing of current-carrying hoses . 34
Figure 104 – Configuration of the hose for the freezing treatment . 34
Figure 105 – Flexing positions for the hose after removal from the freezing cabinet . 35
Figure CC.1 – Satisfactory protection by the overhead guard . 42
Figure CC.2 – Admissible deformation when the overhead guard is supported at all sides . 43
Figure CC.3 – Admissible deformation when the overhead guard is supported at one side . 43
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
EN 60335-2-72:2009 – 6 –
Introduction
It has been assumed in the drafting of this European Standard that the execution of its provisions is
entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such as
electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in normal use taking
into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal situations that can be expected in
practice and takes into account the way in which electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe
operation of machines.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that there is
compatibility with the wiring rules when the machine is connected to the supply mains. However, national
wiring rules may differ.
If a machine within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered by another
Part 2 of EN 60335, the relevant Part 2 is applied to each function separately, as far as is reasonable. If
applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of machines and takes precedence over
horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
A machine that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to comply with
the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to have other features that
impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
A machine employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed in the
requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of the requirements
and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply with the standard.
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
– 7 – EN 60335-2-72:2009
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-72: Particular requirements for automatic machines
for floor treatment for commercial use
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This European Standard deals with the safety of powered ride-on and walk-behind machines intended
for commercial indoor or outdoor use for the following applications:
– sweeping,
– scrubbing,
– wet or dry pick-up,
– polishing,
– application of wax, sealing products and powder based detergents,
– shampooing
of floors with an artificial surface.
Their cleaning motion is more linear than lateral or periodic.
NOTE Z101 By contrast, the cleaning motion of machines covered by EN 60335-2-67 is more lateral or periodic than linear.
They may be equipped with a traction drive system. The following power systems are covered:
– internal combustion engines,
– mains powered motors up to a rated voltage of 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for
other appliances,
– battery powered motors.
Battery powered machines may be equipped with a built-in battery charger.
This Part 2 applies in conjunction with EN 60335-1:2002 and its amendments, which is referred to in this
text as “Part 1”. This Part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses of Part 1 as indicated in
the text.
This standard does not apply to
– machines designed to be part of a production process;
– machines designed for use in corrosive or explosive environments (dust, vapour or gas);
– machines designed for use on slopes with a gradient exceeding 20 %;
– machines equipped with a power take-off (PTO);
– machines designed for picking up hazardous dusts as defined in EN 60335-2-69, inflammable
substances, or aflame particles;
– floor treatment machines for commercial use as covered by EN 60335-2-67;
– spray extraction appliances;
NOTE Z102 EN 60335-2-68 covers spray extraction appliances for commercial use.
– wet and dry vacuum cleaners;
NOTE Z103 EN 60335-2-69 covers wet and dry vacuum cleaners for commercial use.
– road sweepers;
---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
EN 60335-2-72:2009 – 8 –
NOTE Z104 EN 15429-1 covers road sweepers.
– park, garden, and agricultural machines;
NOTE Z105 EN ISO 4254-1 covers agricultural machinery, EN 836 covers powered lawnmowers.
– machines designed for use in vehicles or on board of ships or aircraft.
NOTE Z106 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– in many countries additional requirements on the safe use of the equipment covered may be specified by the national health
authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar
authorities;
– ride-on machines designed for transport over public roads may be subject to additional requirements (e.g. lighting, number
plate etc.).
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60312, Vacuum cleaners for household use – Methods of measuring the performance
IEC 60335-2-67, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-67: Particular
requirements for floor treatment and floor cleaning machines, for industrial and commercial use
IEC 60335-2-69, Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-69: Particular
requirements for wet and dry vacuum cleaners, including power brush, for industrial and commercial use
NOTE Normative Annex AA of IEC 60335-2-69 contains particular requirements for vacuum cleaners, suction sweeping machines
and dust extractors for the collection of dusts hazardous to health.
ISO 2631-1, Mechanical vibration and shock – Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration –
Part 1: General requirements
ISO 3411, Earth moving machinery – Human physical dimensions of operators and minimum operator
space envelope
ISO 3471, Earth-moving machinery – Roll-over protective structures – Laboratory tests and performance
requirements
ISO 3743-1, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources – Engineering methods
for small, movable sources in reverberant fields – Part 1: Comparison method for hard-walled test rooms
ISO 3744, Acoustics – Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure –
Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
ISO 4871, Acoustics – Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment
ISO 5349-1, Mechanical vibration – Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted
vibration – Part 1: General requirements
ISO 5353, Earth-moving machinery, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry – Seat index
point
ISO 6344-2, Coated abrasives – Grain size analysis – Part 2: Determination of grain size distribution of
macrogrits P12 to P220
ISO 7574-1, Acoustics - Statistical methods for determining and verifying stated noise emission values of
machinery and equipment; Part 1: General considerations and definitions
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
– 9 – EN 60335-2-72:2009
ISO 7574-4, Acoustics - statistical methods for determining and verifying stated noise emission values of
machinery and equipment; Part 4: methods for stated values for batches of machines
ISO 11201, Acoustics – Noise emitted by machinery and equipment – Measurement of emission sound
pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions – Engineering method in an essentially
free field over a reflecting plane
ISO 11688-1, Acoustics – Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment –
Part 1: Planning
ISO 13857, Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by the upper
and lower limbs
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
conditions under which the machine is operated in normal use, as intended by the manufacturer. It
denotes the load corresponding to the rated power input or the highest obtainable load of all particular
loads of the various functions that can be operated at the same time in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions. For machines provided with a seat or an operator platform, a mass of 75 kg
secured in position at the appropriate height is used to simulate the operator in the most unfavourable
position
Power outlets for accessories are loaded with a resistive load in accordance with the marking.
Operational functions include all treatment and driving functions.
The normal operation related to the operational functions is specified in 3.1.9.101 to 3.1.9.Z103:
3.1.9.101 Scrubbing and sweeping machines are operated on a surface of hydraulically pressed
concrete paving slabs (see Annex AA) intermittently at least 30 min switched on, and for a period of 5 min
switched off.
An alternative is a smooth concrete area of a surface consistency comparable with hydraulically pressed
concrete paving slabs.
3.1.9.102 Void
3.1.9.103 Polishing and dry buffing machines are operated as follows.
PVC-surfaces are considered to be suitable for establishing normal operation. The peak of input
occurring during the drying process of the chemical applied to treat the surface shall not be taken as
normal operation but shall be averaged by extending measurements over a period of at least 10 min.
3.1.9.104 Carpet shampooers are operated on a test surface consisting of a carpet, in accordance with
EN 60312, the carpet being fastened to the floor.
Prior to testing, the brush of the shampooing machine is conditioned by operating it for 15 min on a clean,
dry concrete surface. After running on the concrete surface the brush is immersed in a shampoo solution
for at least 30 min.
The solution tank is filled and the machine is operated over a period of 10 min.
3.1.9.Z101 Liquid containers of machines for wet scrubbing and shampooing are filled to the highest
level indicated by the manufacturer.
3.1.9.Z102 Additional weights delivered with the machine are fitted before operation.
3.1.9.Z103 Machines that are designed to have a sulky are tested with the sulky including the weight of
a standard operator (75 kg) or without the sulky, whichever is the most unfavourable condition.
---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
EN 60335-2-72:2009 – 10 –
3.Z101
wet cleaning machine
machine for application and sucking up of cleaning liquids
3.Z102
water-suction cleaning machine
machine for applying and sucking up a water-based cleaning solution
3.Z103
walk-behind machine
machine with or without a traction drive designed to be controlled by the operator walking behind the
machine. It may be equipped with a detachable sulky
3.Z104
ride-on machine
machine with a traction drive and with an operator seat or a platform on which the operator is sitting /
standing during operation
3.Z105
sulky [trailer]
removable trailing seat or stand-on platform with wheels or skids designed to carry an operator in a sitting
or standing position, while controlling a walk-behind machine with traction drive
3.Z106
motorized cleaning head
hand-held or hand-guided cleaning device connected to the machine, with an integrated electrical motor
3.Z107
hopper
container to store picked up debris
3.Z108
traction drive
means (system) used to transmit power from the power source to the ground drive means. Traction by
the effect of rotating brushes is not included
3.Z109
parking brake
means, actuated by the operator in the normal operating position, to prevent a stationary machine from
moving
3.Z110
service brake
means for decelerating and stopping a machine, with a traction drive, from its ground travel speed
3.Z111
operator presence control (OPC)
control device that automatically interrupts the power, e.g. to a drive or an engine, when the operator's
actuating force is removed
NOTE Such devices may be, for example, continuous action controls ("hold-to-run" controls) or seat switches
3.Z112
guard
part of the machine specifically designed to provide protection by means of a physical barrier
3.Z113
operator
person installing, operating, adjusting, maintaining, cleaning or moving the machine
---------------------- Page: 12 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
– 11 – EN 60335-2-72:2009
3.Z114
gross vehicle weight (GVW)
maximum allowable fully laden weight of the machine and its payload, as ready for use
3.Z115
test solution
solution which consists of 20 g of NaCl and 1 ml of a solution of 28 % by mass of dodecyl sodium
sulphate in each 8 l of water
NOTE The chemical designation of dodecyl sodium sulphate is C12H25NaSO4.
3.Z116
level surface
plane with a gradient up to and including 2 %
3.Z117
slope
inclined plane with a gradient greater than 2 % but not exceeding 20 %
3.Z118
risk
probability of being exposed to an injury or damage to health
3.Z119
commercial use
intended use of machines covered by this standard in a professional way
For the purpose of this standard commercial use may be read as not intended for domestic use
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
Replace the first paragraph by the following:
Machines shall be constructed so that they function safely so as to cause no danger to persons or
surroundings during normal use, even in the event of carelessness, and during installation, adjusting,
maintenance, cleaning, repairing or transportation.
Addition:
For the purpose of this standard, the term ‘appliance’ as used in Part 1 is to be read as ‘machine’.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
5.Z101 The test solution is to be stored in a cool atmosphere and used within seven days after its
preparation.
5.Z102 The GVW includes, if applicable, full clean water tanks, empty dirty water tanks (half full for
recycling systems), empty dust bags, hopper loaded at rated capacity, largest recommended batteries,
all options such as cords, hoses, wands, cleaning agents and brushes.
For ride-on machines the GVW includes a standard operator, weighing 75 kg.
---------------------- Page: 13 ----------------------
SIST EN 60335-2-72:2009
EN 60335-2-72:2009 – 12 –
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Replacement:
Machines shall be one of the following classes with respect to the protection against contact with live
parts:
- class I,
- class II, or
- class III.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the relevant tests.
6.2 Addition:
Mains supplied and battery powered machines for indoor use intended for dry cleaning only, shall be at
least IPX0. Other machines shall be at least IPX3.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
th
7.1 Replace the 4 dashed item as follows:
– the business name and address of the manufacturer and, if applicable, his authorized representative;
any address shall be sufficient to ensure postal contact;
Addition:
Machines shall be marked in addition with the following:
– serial number, if any;
– designation of
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.