SIST EN 15684:2014
(Main)Building hardware - Mechatronic cylinders - Requirements and test methods
Building hardware - Mechatronic cylinders - Requirements and test methods
This European Standard specifies requirements for performance and testing of Mechatronic Cylinders and their keys and/or electronic keys.
It applies to cylinders for such locks designed to be normally used in buildings. It also applies to cylinders for use with other hardware products such as exit devices, door operators, etc. or monitoring facilities and alarm systems.
It establishes categories of use based on performance tests and grades of security based on design requirements and on performance tests that simulate attack.
This European standard includes assessment of additional features when they are included in the cylinder design.
This European standard does not cover any other element of a security system, other than those directly involved in the control of a cylinder.
The suitability of cylinders for use on fire or smoke-door assemblies is determined by fire performance tests conducted in addition to the performance testing specified by this European standard; see Annex A.
Schlösser und Baubeschläge - Mechatronische Schließzylinder - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen an die Leistung und Prüfverfahren für mechatronische Zylinder und deren Schlüssel und/oder elektronischen Schlüssel fest.
Sie gilt für Schließzylinder von Schlössern, die dafür ausgelegt sind, üblicherweise in Gebäuden verwendet zu werden. Sie gilt ebenfalls für Schließzylinder, die mit anderen Produkten wie beispielsweise Fluchttür-verschlüssen, Türautomatikanlagen usw. oder Überwachungseinrichtungen und Alarmanlagen verwendet werden.
Sie legt auf Leistungsprüfungen basierende Gebrauchklassen sowie Sicherheitsklassen fest, die auf Konstruktionsanforderungen und Leistungsprüfungen, die Angriffe simulieren, beruhen.
Die vorliegende Europäische Norm enthält eine Beurteilung zusätzlicher Eigenschaften, wenn sie Bestandteil der Schließzylinderkonstruktion sind.
Die vorliegende Europäische Norm behandelt keine anderen Elemente eines Sicherheitssystems, als die-jenigen, die unmittelbar mit der Bedienung eines Schließzylinders verbunden sind.
Die Eignung von Schließzylindern für die Verwendung an Feuerschutz- oder Rauchschutztüren wird durch Prüfungen der Feuerwiderstandsfähigkeit bestimmt, die zusätzlich zu den in der vorliegenden Europäischen Norm geforderten Prüfungen der Funktionsfähigkeit durchzuführen sind, siehe Anhang A.
Quincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Cylindres mécatroniques - Exigences et méthodes d'essai
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences de performance et d'essai des cylindres
mécatroniques et de leurs clés et/ou de leurs clés électroniques.
Elle s'applique aux cylindres de serrures conçues pour être normalement utilisées dans les bâtiments. Elle
s'applique également aux cylindres compatibles avec d'autres produits de quincaillerie tels que dispositifs de
sortie de secours, actionneurs de porte, etc. ou avec des installations de surveillance et des systèmes
d'alarme.
Elle définit des catégories d'utilisation basées sur des essais de performance et des niveaux de sécurité
basés sur des exigences de conception et sur des essais de performance simulant une effraction.
La présente Norme européenne contient une évaluation de caractéristiques supplémentaires lorsqu’elles sont
intégrées dans la conception du cylindre.
La présente Norme européenne ne couvre aucun élément d’un système de sécurité autre que ceux
directement mis en jeu dans la manoeuvre d’un cylindre.
L'aptitude des cylindres à être utilisés sur des blocs-portes coupe-feu ou pare-fumées est déterminée par des
essais de performance au feu réalisés en complément des essais de performance requis par la présente
Norme européenne, voir l’Annexe A.
Stavbno okovje - Mehatronski cilindri - Zahteve in preskusni postopki
Ta evropski standard določa zahteve za delovanje in preskušanje mehatronskih cilindrov ter njihovih ključev in/ali elektronskih ključev. Uporablja se za cilindre za ključavnice, ki so namenjene normalni uporabi v stavbah. Uporablja se tudi za cilindre za uporabo z drugim okovjem, kot so izhodne naprave, naprave za odpiranje vrat itd., ali z napravami za spremljanje in alarmnimi sistemi. Določa kategorije uporabe na podlagi preskusov delovanja in varnostnih stopenj na podlagi zahtev glede zasnove in preskusov delovanja, ki simulirajo napad. Ta evropski standard zajema oceno dodatnih lastnosti, kadar so vključene v zasnovo cilindra. Ta evropski standard ne zajema drugih elementov varnostnega sistema, ki niso neposredno vključeni v nadzor cilindra. Ustreznost cilindrov za uporabo pri sestavih požarnih ali dimnih vrat se določi s preskusi delovanja med požarom, ki se izvajajo poleg preskušanja delovanja, opredeljenega v tem evropskem standardu; glej dodatek A.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Stavbno okovje - Mehatronski cilindri - Zahteve in preskusni postopkiSchlösser und Baubeschläge - Mechatronische Schließzylinder - Anforderungen und PrüfverfahrenQuincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Cylindres mécatroniques - Exigences et méthodes d'essaiBuilding hardware - Mechatronic cylinders - Requirements and test methods91.190Stavbna opremaBuilding accessoriesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15684:2012SIST EN 15684:2014en,fr,de01-januar-2014SIST EN 15684:2014SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 15684:2014
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 15684
October 2012 ICS 91.190 English Version
Building hardware - Mechatronic cylinders - Requirements and test methods
Quincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Cylindres mécatroniques - Exigences et méthodes d'essai
Schlösser und Baubeschläge - Mechatronische Schließzylinder - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 September 2012.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15684:2012: ESIST EN 15684:2014
EN 15684:2012 (E)
2 Contents Page Foreword .4Introduction .51 Scope .62 Normative references .63 Terms and definitions .74 Requirements .94.1 General .94.2 Category of use .94.2.1 Key strength .94.2.2 Stability of electronic key .94.2.3 Wrong electronic code .94.2.4 Bump requirements .94.2.5 Vibration requirements .94.2.6 Electrostatic discharge requirement . 104.2.7 Minimum knob transmission . 104.3 Durability requirements . 104.4 Fire/smoke resistance . 104.5 Environmental resistance . 104.5.1 Corrosion resistance requirements . 104.5.2 Resistance of MC against water . 114.5.3 Dry Heat . 114.5.4 Cold . 114.5.5 Damp heat cyclic. 114.5.6 Resistance of electronic key against water . 114.6 Key related security . 124.6.1 General . 124.6.2 Minimum number of effective mechanical code variations . 124.6.3 Minimum numbers of movable detainers . 134.6.4 Maximum number of identical steps. 134.6.5 Direct coding on key . 144.6.6 Torque resistance of plug/cylinder relevant to key related security . 144.6.7 Minimum number of electronic code variations . 144.7 System management . 154.8 Attack resistance requirements . 154.8.1 General . 154.8.2 Resistance to drilling . 154.8.3 Resistance to attack by chisel . 154.8.4 Resistance to attack by twisting . 154.8.5 Resistance to attack by plug/cylinder extraction . 164.8.6 Torque resistance of plug/cylinder relevant to attack resistance . 164.8.7 Attack by hits . 164.8.8 Attack by vibrations . 164.8.9 Increased voltage attack . 164.8.10 Electrostatic discharge attack . 164.8.11 Magnetic field attack . 164.9 Requirements for product information . 175 Testing, assessment and sampling methods . 185.1 General . 185.2 Operational test . 19SIST EN 15684:2014
EN 15684:2012 (E) 3 5.2.1 MC’s operated by key . 195.2.2 MC’s operated by knob or thumb turn. 195.2.3 MC’s with freely rotating means, operated by key . 205.2.4 MC’s with freely rotating means, operated by knob or thumb turn . 205.3 Performance tests. 205.4 Category of use . 215.4.1 Key strength . 215.4.2 Stability of electronic key . 215.4.3 Bump test (cylinder) . 215.4.4 Vibration test . 225.5 Durability tests . 225.6 Fire/smoke resistance tests . 245.7 Environmental resistance tests . 245.7.1 Corrosion tests . 245.7.2 Resistance of MC against water . 245.7.3 Dry heat test (functional) . 245.7.4 Cold test . 255.7.5 Damp heat test (cyclic) . 255.7.6 Resistance of electronic key against water . 265.8 Key related security . 265.8.1 General . 265.8.2 Minimum number of effective mechanical code variations . 265.8.3 Torque resistance of plug/cylinder relevant to key related security . 265.8.4 Minimum number of electronic code variations . 265.9 System Management . 265.10 Attack resistance tests . 265.10.1 Resistance to drilling . 265.10.2 Resistance to attack by chisel . 275.10.3 Resistance to attack by twisting . 285.10.4 Resistance to attack by plug/cylinder extraction . 285.10.5 Torque resistance of plug/cylinder . 325.10.6 Attack by hits test . 335.10.7 Attack by vibrations test . 345.10.8 Increased voltage attack test . 345.10.9 Electrostatic discharge attack test . 345.10.10 Magnetic field attack test . 356 Classification system . 356.1 Classification . 356.2 Category of use: (1st character) . 366.3 Durability (2nd character): . 366.4 Fire/smoke resistance (3rd character): . 366.5 Environmental resistance (4th character): . 366.6 Mechanical key related security (5th character): . 366.7 Electronic key related security (6th character): . 366.8 System Management (7th character): . 366.9 Attack resistance (8th character): . 376.10 Example of classification . 377 Marking . 37Annex A (normative)
Suitability for use on fire/smoke resistant doors . 38Annex B (normative)
Tool sets for attack resistance tests. 39Annex C (normative)
Table of test procedures . 42Annex D (informative)
Installation instructions . 44Bibliography . 45 SIST EN 15684:2014
EN 15684:2012 (E)
4 Foreword This document (EN 15684:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 15684:2014
EN 15684:2012 (E) 5 Introduction Mechanical cylinders have been used to provide security and control of locks. Increasing demand for higher security, flexibility of master key systems, flow control, copy control of keys, etc. have made it desirable to incorporate additional functions to such mechanical cylinders, and new technologies have made it possible to develop electronically controlled cylinders.
Mechanically performance of the mechatronic cylinder are based on EN 1303:2005. Mechatronic Cylinder can technically be described in three main designs: a cylinder with both electrically and mechanically operated locking parts; a cylinder with electrically operated locking part and a key for mechanically rotating the plug; a cylinder with electrically operated locking part and with manual operated opening/closing function. Increasingly such Mechatronic Cylinders (MCs) form a part of the security system of a building and may involve the use of electrical locking and controlling elements.
The performance tests incorporated in this European Standard are considered to be reproducible and as such will provide a consistent and objective assessment of the performance of these devices throughout CEN Member States.
It is assumed that mechatronic cylinders will conform to the legal regulations i.e. of the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Directive 2004/108EG, The Low Voltage (LV) - Directive 2006/95/EG, Radio & Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (R&TTE) - Directive 1999/5/EC and other relevant directives concerning electronic apparatus.
On occasions there may be a need for additional functions within the design of the cylinder. Purchasers should satisfy themselves that the products are suitable for their intended use. This is particularly important when the operation of such additional functions is safety-related. Accordingly, this European Standard includes assessment of such features when they are included in the cylinder design.
SIST EN 15684:2014
EN 15684:2012 (E)
6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for performance and testing of Mechatronic Cylinders and their keys and/or electronic keys.
It applies to cylinders for such locks designed to be normally used in buildings. It also applies to cylinders for use with other hardware products such as exit devices, door operators, etc. or monitoring facilities and alarm systems.
It establishes categories of use based on performance tests and grades of security based on design requirements and on performance tests that simulate attack. This European Standard includes assessment of additional features when they are included in the cylinder design. This European Standard does not cover any other element of a security system, other than those directly involved in the control of a cylinder.
The suitability of cylinders for use on fire or smoke-door assemblies is determined by fire performance tests conducted in addition to the performance testing specified by this European Standard; see Annex A.
2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 636:2003, Plywood Specifications EN 1303:2005, Building hardware — Cylinders for locks — Requirements and test methods
EN 1634-1, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door, shutter and openable window assemblies and elements of building hardware — Part 1: Fire resistance tests for doors, shutters and openable windows EN 1634-2, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door, shutter and openable window assemblies and elements of building hardware — Part 2: Fire resistance characterisation test for elements of building hardware EN 1634-3, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door and shutter assemblies, openable windows and elements of building hardware — Part 3: Smoke control test for door and shutter assemblies
EN 1670:2007, Building hardware — Corrosion resistance — Requirements and test methods EN 1906, Building hardware Lever handles and knob furniture Requirements and test methods EN 60068-2-1, Environmental testing — Part 2-1: Tests — Test A: Cold (IEC 60068-2-1) EN 60068-2-2, Environmental testing — Part 2-2: Tests — Test B: Dry heat (IEC 60068-2-2) EN 60068-2-6:2008, Environmental testing — Part 2-6: Tests — Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
(IEC 60068-2-6:2007) EN 60068-2-29:1993, Environmental testing — Part 2: Tests — Test Eb and guidance: Bump
(IEC 60068-2-29:1987) SIST EN 15684:2014
EN 15684:2012 (E) 7 EN 60068-2-30:2005, Environmental testing — Part 2-30: Tests — Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 h + 12 h cycle) (IEC 60068-2-30:2005) EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1989) EN 61000-4-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques — Electrostatic discharge immunity test (IEC 61000-4-2) EN ISO 10666:1999, Drilling screws with tapping screw thread Mechanical and functional properties (ISO 10666:1999) EN ISO 15480, Hexagon washer head drilling screws with tapping screw thread (ISO 15480) EN ISO 15481, Cross recessed pan head drilling screws with tapping screw thread (ISO 15481) EN ISO 15482, Cross recessed countersunk head drilling screws with tapping screw thread (ISO 15482) EN ISO 15483, Cross recessed raised countersunk head drilling screws with tapping screw thread (ISO 15483) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 audit trail capability
degree of functionality intended to provide a record of mechatronic cylinder and/or its electronic key events that will identify the individual credential used to operate the mechatronic cylinder 3.2 attack unauthorised attempt to open a mechatronic cylinder by various techniques (destructive and or non-destructive techniques) 3.3 cam component of the cylinder to provide the movement necessary to effect locking 3.4 cylinder device, usually distinct from its associated lock or latch, operated by a key 3.5 effective differ difference between cylinders of similar design, achieved only by the movable detainer, which enables each cylinder to be operated only by its own key
Note 1 to entry: The number of effective differs is equal to the number of theoretical differs after deduction of the differs excluded by the manufacturer due to technical constraints and those differs excluded in accordance with the restraints of 4.8.4 3.6 electronic dummy key
electronic key which cannot electronically operate the mechatronic cylinder
Note 1 to entry: If applicable the electronic dummy key has the right mechanical code. SIST EN 15684:2014
EN 15684:2012 (E)
8 3.7 electronic key
device containing information necessary to authorise operation of the (mechatronic) cylinder 3.8 key separate device corresponding to the cylinder, which can mechanically operate the cylinder 3.9 key way aperture extending along the whole or part of the length of the plug into which the key is inserted 3.10 knob
element of the cylinder for mechanical hand operation of the cylinder 3.11 mechatronic cylinder MC device with an integrated or a remote electronic system, which is to be used with a lock for the purpose of operating the lock and/or detaining elements after verifying the authorisation of an electronic key, and which can be replaced by a mechanical cylinder conforming to EN 1303 without replacing any door furniture 3.12 moveable detainer part of the mechanism of a cylinder, which should first be moved by the key into a pre-determined position before the key and/or plug can move 3.13 plug part of a cylinder that can be moved when the proper key is used 3.14 steps cuts in the surface of a bit or blade which operates movable detainers 3.15 thumb turn element of the cylinder for mechanical finger operation of the cylinder 3.16 time zone
degree of functionality intended to provide security by limiting the time that a valid credential will operate the MC 3.17 manufacturer entity or organisation that is legally responsible for putting the product on the market SIST EN 15684:2014
EN 15684:2012 (E) 9 4 Requirements 4.1 General
The structure of the following requirements and test procedures reflects the classification in accordance with Clause 6.
4.2 Category of use
4.2.1 Key strength
When tested in accordance with 5.4.1 the electronic key shall not break under the applied maximum torque of 2,5 Nm. After the test, the electronic key shall be capable of being removed from the MC and re-used to operate the same MC with a torque not exceeding 1,5 Nm. 4.2.2 Stability of electronic key
The electronic key shall be able to withstand a freefall from 1,5 m height, without loss of function and without the need to reassemble it. Compliance is checked by the test method given in 5.4.2.
4.2.3 Wrong electronic code
When using a electronic dummy key with the right mechanical code the MC shall be capable of resisting a torque on the key of 3,5 Nm (or the maximum torque that can be transmitted with the normal manufacturers key if less than 3,5 Nm) without loss of function.
Compliance is checked by the test method given in 5.10.5.3, however with a torque of 3,5 Nm. If a MC is equipped with a knob or thumb turn on the outside (replacing the key function) and this MC is not protected by a clutch to prevent damage in case of excessive torque being applied to the knob or thumb turn, the MC shall be capable of resisting a torque of 5 Nm (+5 %), without loss of function.
4.2.4 Bump requirements
The MC and its electronic keys shall be able to withstand bumps.
The MC shall conform to the requirements given in Table 1.
The MC and the electronic key may have temporary degradation or loss of function and/or data, but the MC shall remain in secured position. The loss of function and/or data shall be self-recoverable within 5 s.
Compliance is checked by the test methods given in 5.4.3.
4.2.5 Vibration requirements The MC and its electronic keys shall be able to withstand vibrations.
The MC shall conform to the requirements given in Table 1.
The MC and the electronic keys may have temporary degradation or loss of function and/or data, but the MC shall remain in secured position. The loss of function and/or data shall be self-recoverable within 5 s. The loss of function and/or data shall be self-recoverable within 5 s after the vibration test. SIST EN 15684:2014
EN 15684:2012 (E)
10 Compliance is checked by the test methods given in 5.4.4.
Table 1 — Bump and Vibration requirements Test method Grade 1 1. Bump test EN 60068-2-29:1993 40 g (100 bumps / 3 directions) duration per bump 6 ms 3.a Vibrations EN 60068-2-6:2008 -Frequency range: 10 to 150 Hz -Displacement amplitude: 0,35 mm
-Acceleration amplitude: 5 g
-Duration of endurance in
sweep cycles for each axis: 5
-Cross-over frequency : 58 Hz to 62 Hz -Sweep rate: 1 octave per minute
4.2.6 Electrostatic discharge requirement
The MC and its electronic keys shall be able to withstand high voltage and static electricity. It shall conform to the requirements given in EN 61000-4-2 and conform to
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