Hearing protectors - Testing - Part 2: Acoustic test methods

This European Standard EN 13819-2 specifies acoustic test methods for hearing protectors. The purpose of these tests is to enable assessment of the performance of the hearing protector as specified in the appropriate product standard.

Gehörschützer - Prüfung - Teil 2: Akustische Prüfverfahren

Diese Europäische Norm EN 13819-2 legt akustische Prüfverfahren für Gehörschützer fest. Zweck dieser Prüfungen ist, die Beurteilung der Leistungsfähigkeit des Gehörschützers, wie sie in der jeweiligen Produktnorm festgelegt ist, zu ermöglichen.

Protecteurs individuels contre le bruit - Essais - Partie 2: Méthodes d'essai acoustique

La présente Norme européenne EN 13819-2 décrit des méthodes d'essai acoustique des protecteurs contre le bruit. L'objectif de ces essais est de permettre l'évaluation des performances du protecteur contre le bruit comme spécifié dans la norme de produit appropriée.

Varovala sluha - Preskušanje - 2. del: Akustične preskusne metode

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
19-Mar-2018
Publication Date
16-Dec-2020
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Dec-2020
Due Date
05-Feb-2021
Completion Date
17-Dec-2020

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 13819-2:2021
01-januar-2021
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 13819-2:2003
Varovala sluha - Preskušanje - 2. del: Akustične preskusne metode
Hearing protectors - Testing - Part 2: Acoustic test methods
Gehörschützer - Prüfung - Teil 2: Akustische Prüfverfahren
Protecteurs individuels contre le bruit - Essais - Partie 2: Méthodes d'essai acoustique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 13819-2:2020
ICS:
13.340.20 Varovalna oprema za glavo Head protective equipment
SIST EN 13819-2:2021 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 13819-2:2021

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SIST EN 13819-2:2021


EN 13819-2
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

November 2020
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.340.20 Supersedes EN 13819-2:2002
English Version

Hearing protectors - Testing - Part 2: Acoustic test
methods
Protecteurs individuels contre le bruit - Essais - Partie Gehörschützer - Prüfung - Teil 2: Akustische
2 : Méthodes d'essai acoustique Prüfverfahren
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 February 2020.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13819-2:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN 13819-2:2021
EN 13819-2:2020 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Test methods . 6
4.1 Insertion loss (earmuffs only) . 6
4.1.1 Principle . 6
4.1.2 Apparatus . 6
4.1.3 Procedure. 6
4.1.4 Report . 6
4.2 Sound attenuation . 7
4.2.1 Principle . 7
4.2.2 Apparatus . 7
4.2.3 Procedure. 7
4.2.4 Report . 9
Annex A (informative) Uncertainty of measurement and interpretation of test results . 11
Bibliography . 13

2

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SIST EN 13819-2:2021
EN 13819-2:2020 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN 13819-2:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 159 “Hearing
protectors”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2021, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document will supersede EN 13819-2:2002.
In comparison with the previous edition, the following technical modifications have been made:
— 4.2.3 some details on the test procedure for the sound attenuation of earplugs and custom moulded
earplugs added;
— 4.3 of EN 13819-2:2002 (Sound level effective to the ear (earmuffs only)) deleted;
— Annex ZA of EN 13819-2:2002 deleted.
The technical changes referred to include the significant technical changes from the European Standard
revised but is not an exhaustive list of all modifications from the previous edition.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
3

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SIST EN 13819-2:2021
EN 13819-2:2020 (E)
Introduction
This document specifies procedures for the testing of personal hearing protection devices in relation to
Regulation (EU) 2016/425 - Personal Protective Equipment.
A series of standards EN 352 describes product requirements of hearing protectors:
— EN 352-1, Hearing protectors — General requirements — Part 1: Earmuffs
— EN 352-2, Hearing protectors — General requirements — Part 2: Earplugs
— EN 352-3, Hearing protectors — General requirements — Part 3: Earmuffs attached to head
protection and/or face protection devices
— EN 352-4, Hearing protectors — Safety requirements — Part 4: Level-dependent earmuffs
— EN 352-5, Hearing protectors — Safety requirements — Part 5: Active noise reduction earmuffs
— EN 352-6, Hearing protectors — Safety requirements — Part 6: Earmuffs with safety-related audio
input
— EN 352-7, Hearing protectors — Safety requirements — Part 7: Level-dependent earplugs
— EN 352-8, Hearing protectors — Safety requirements — Part 8: Entertainment audio earmuffs
— EN 352-9, Hearing protectors — Safety requirements — Part 9: Earplugs with safety-related audio
input
— EN 352-10, Hearing protectors — Safety requirements — Part 10: Entertainment audio earplugs
Test methods for these requirements are described in the series of standards EN 13819:
— EN 13819-1, Hearing protectors — Testing — Part 1: Physical test methods
— EN 13819-2, Hearing protectors — Testing — Part 2: Acoustic test methods
— EN 13819-3, Hearing protectors — Testing — Part 3: Supplementary acoustic test methods
An associated standard EN 458 covers selection, use, care and maintenance of hearing protectors.
EN 13819-2 is intended as a supplement to the specific product standards for hearing protectors.
4.1 specifies a method of measuring the insertion loss of earmuffs using an acoustic test fixture.
4.2 specifies a method of measuring the sound attenuation of hearing protectors using human test
subjects.
The performance requirements are given in the hearing protector product standard.
4

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
SIST EN 13819-2:2021
EN 13819-2:2020 (E)
1 Scope
This document specifies acoustic test methods for hearing protectors. The purpose of these tests is to
enable assessment of the performance of the hearing protector as specified in the appropriate product
standard.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN ISO 4869-1:2018, Acoustics — Hearing protectors — Part 1: Subjective method for the measurement
of sound attenuation (ISO 4869-1:2018)
EN ISO 4869-2:2018, Acoustics — Hearing protectors — Part 2: Estimation of effective A-weighted sound
pressure levels when hearing protectors are worn (ISO 4869-2:2018)
EN ISO 4869-3:2007, Acoustics — Hearing protectors — Part 3: Measurement of insertion loss of ear-muff
type protectors using an acoustic test fixture (ISO 4869-3:2007)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
acoustic test fixture
ATF
device that approximates certain dimensions of an average adult human head and is used for measuring
the insertion loss of earmuffs
[SOURCE: EN ISO 4869-3:2007, 3.4, modified – The words “and is used for measuring the insertion loss
of earmuffs” have been added. The note has been deleted.]
3.2
insertio
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 13819-2:2018
01-marec-2018
9DURYDODVOXKD3UHVNXãDQMHGHO$NXVWLþQHSUHVNXVQHPHWRGH
Hearing protectors - Testing - Part 2: Acoustic test methods
Gehörschützer - Prüfung - Teil 2: Akustische Prüfverfahren
Protecteurs individuels contre le bruit - Essais - Partie 2: Méthodes d'essai acoustique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 13819-2
ICS:
13.340.20 Varovalna oprema za glavo Head protective equipment
oSIST prEN 13819-2:2018 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 13819-2:2018

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 13819-2:2018


DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 13819-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

January 2018
ICS 13.340.20 Will supersede EN 13819-2:2002
English Version

Hearing protectors - Testing - Part 2: Acoustic test
methods
Protecteurs individuels contre le bruit - Essais - Partie Gehörschützer - Prüfung - Teil 2: Akustische
2: Méthodes d'essai acoustique Prüfverfahren
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 159.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 13819-2:2018 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 13819-2:2018
prEN 13819-2:2018 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Test methods . 6
4.1 Insertion loss (earmuffs only) . 6
4.1.1 Principle . 6
4.1.2 Apparatus . 6
4.1.3 Procedure. 6
4.1.4 Report . 6
4.2 Sound attenuation . 6
4.2.1 Principle . 6
4.2.2 Apparatus . 6
4.2.3 Procedure. 7
4.2.4 Report . 8
Annex A (informative) Uncertainty of measurement and interpretation of test results . 11
Bibliography . 13

2

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 13819-2:2018
prEN 13819-2:2018 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 13819-2:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 159 “Hearing
protectors”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 13819-2:2002.
This document has been prepared under a standardization request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association.
In comparison with the previous edition, the following technical modifications have been made:
— 4 — Scope widened for earmuffs attached to head protection and/or face protection devices
— 4.2.3 — Some details on the test procedure for the sound attenuation of earplugs and custom
moulded earplugs added
— Clause 4.3 of EN 13819-2:2002 (Sound level effective to the ear (earmuffs only)) deleted
— Annex ZA of EN 13819-2:2002 deleted
The technical changes referred to include the significant technical changes from the EN revised but is
not an exhaustive list of all modifications from the previous edition.
3

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 13819-2:2018
prEN 13819-2:2018 (E)
Introduction
This standard for specifies procedures for the testing of personal hearing protection devices in relation
to Regulation (EU) 2016/425 - Personal Protective Equipment.
The EN 352 series describes product requirements of hearing protectors:
— Part 1: Earmuffs
— Part 2: Earplugs
— Part 3: Earmuffs attached to head protection and/or face protection devices
— Part 4: Level-dependent earmuffs
— Part 5: Active noise reduction earmuffs
— Part 6: Earmuffs with safety-related audio input
— Part 7: Level-dependent earplugs
— Part 8: Entertainment audio earmuffs
— Part 9: Earplugs with safety-related audio input
— Part 10: Earplugs with entertainment audio input
Test methods for these requirements are described in the EN 13819 series:
— Part 1: Physical test methods
— Part 2: Acoustic test methods
— Part 3: Supplementary acoustic test methods
An associated standard EN 458 covers selection, use, care and maintenance of hearing protectors.
This standard is intended as a supplement to the specific product standards for hearing protectors.
The performance requirements are given in the hearing protector product standard.
If deviations from the procedures specified in this standard are necessary, these deviations are
specified in the hearing protection product standard (relevant part of the EN 352 series).
4.1 specifies a method of measuring the insertion loss of earmuffs using an acoustic test fixture.
4.2 specifies a method of measuring the sound attenuation of hearing protectors using human test
subjects.
4

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 13819-2:2018
prEN 13819-2:2018 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard EN 13819-2 specifies acoustic test methods for hearing protectors. The
purpose of these tests is to enable assessment of the performance of the hearing protector as specified
in the appropriate product standard.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
prEN ISO 4869-1, Acoustics — Hearing protectors — Part 1: Subjective method for the measurement of
sound attenuation (ISO/DIS 4869-1)
EN ISO 4869-2, Acoustics - Hearing protectors - Part 2: Estimation of effective A-weighted sound pressure
levels when hearing protectors are worn (ISO 4869-2)
EN ISO 4869-3, Acoustics - Hearing protectors - Part 3: Measurement of insertion loss of ear-muff type
protectors using an acoustic test fixture (ISO 4869-3)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
acoustic test fixture
ATF
device that approximates certain dimensions of an average adult human head and is used for measuring
the insertion loss of earmuffs
[SOURCE: EN ISO 4869-3]
3.2
insertion loss
mean algebraic difference in decibels between the one-third octave band sound pressure level,
measured by the microphone of the acoustic test fixture in a specified sound field under specified
conditions, with the hearing protector absent, and the sound pressure level with the hearing protector
on, with other conditions identical
3.3
sound attenuation
mean difference in decibels between the threshold of hearing with and without the hearing protector in
place, for a panel of test subjects, for a given test signal
5

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