Plant biostimulants - Claims - Part 3: Tolerance to abiotic stress resulting from the use of a plant biostimulan

This EN specifies the guidelines to justify the claims of tolerance to abiotic stress resulting from the use of a plant biostimulant as defined by the FPR.
The revised Regulation on fertilising products (EC) Nr 2019/1009 includes a new PFC for plant biostimulants (PFC 6). For these products, it is obligatory to provide the information about the effects claimed for each target plant and any relevant instructions related to the efficacy. Appropriate definition and scope about the claims of ‘tolerance to abiotic stress’ and their agronomic markers are necessary to check the conformity of CE marked plant biostimulants with the requirements of the Regulation. The tolerance to abiotic stress resulting from the use of a plant biostimulant need to be standardised in the framework of the SReq
The proposed EN will allow the industry to demonstrate compliance to the requirements in the FPR while helping governments and competent authorities to monitor effectively compliance of the products. Consumers and environmental stakeholders will profit from the well-established uniform and reliable control of plant biostimulants applied to soil and crops.

Pflanzen-Biostimulanzien - Auslobungen - Teil 3: Toleranz gegenüber abiotischem Stress infolge der Verwendung eines Pflanzen-Biostimulans

Dieses Dokument dient als Leitfaden für die Begründung von Auslobungen zur Toleranz gegenüber abiotischem Stress von Pflanzen-Biostimulanzien in der Landwirtschaft.
Dieses Dokument richtet sich in erster Linie an Hersteller, Labore, Forschungstätige, technische Zentren, Unternehmen, die die Produkte in Verkehr bringen werden, notifizierende Behörden, notifizierte Stellen und Marktüberwachungsbehörden.
Um dieser Norm zu entsprechen, ist es wichtig, auch die Empfehlungen und Qualitätskriterien, die in der Norm zu den Allgemeinen Grundsätzen EN 17700 1:—1 beschrieben sind, zu befolgen.

Biostimulants des végétaux - Allégations - Partie 3 : Tolérance au stress abiotique résultant de l'utilisation d'un biostimulant des végétaux

Le présent document fournit des recommandations pour justifier l’allégation de tolérance au stress abiotique des biostimulants des végétaux utilisés en agriculture.
Le présent document est principalement destiné aux fabricants, aux laboratoires, aux sociétés qui vont mettre les produits sur le marché, aux autorités notifiantes, aux organismes notifiés et aux autorités de surveillance du marché.
Pour être en conformité avec la présente norme, il est important de suivre aussi les recommandations et critères de qualité décrits dans la norme sur les principes généraux EN 17700 1:—1.

Rastlinski biostimulanti - Navedbe - 3. del: Toleranca na abiotični stres pri rastlinah zaradi uporabe biostimulanta

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
02-Jun-2023
Technical Committee
Current Stage
4020 - Public enquire (PE) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
21-Mar-2023
Due Date
08-Aug-2023
Completion Date
02-Jun-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 17700-3:2023
01-maj-2023
Rastlinski biostimulanti - Navedbe - 3. del: Toleranca na abiotični stres pri
rastlinah zaradi uporabe biostimulanta
Plant biostimulants - Claims - Part 3: Tolerance to abiotic stress resulting from the use of
a plant biostimulan
Pflanzen-Biostimulanzien - Auslobungen - Teil 3: Toleranz gegenüber abiotischem
Stress infolge der Verwendung eines Pflanzen-Biostimulans
Biostimulants des végétaux - Allégations - Partie 3 : Tolérance au stress abiotique
résultant de l'utilisation d'un biostimulant des végétaux
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 17700-3
ICS:
65.080 Gnojila Fertilizers
oSIST prEN 17700-3:2023 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN 17700-3:2023

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oSIST prEN 17700-3:2023


DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 17700-3
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

December 2023
ICS 65.080 Will supersede CEN/TS 17700-3:2022
English Version

Plant biostimulants - Claims - Part 3: Tolerance to abiotic
stress resulting from the use of a plant biostimulant
Biostimulants des végétaux - Allégations - Partie 3 : Pflanzen-Biostimulanzien - Auslobungen - Teil 3:
Tolérance au stress abiotique résultant de l'utilisation Toleranz gegenüber abiotischem Stress infolge der
d'un biostimulant des végétaux Verwendung eines Pflanzen-Biostimulans
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 455.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 17700-3:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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prEN 17700-3:2023 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Terminology of the claim . 7
5 Justification of plant biostimulant claims regarding abiotic stress tolerance . 7
5.1 Introduction . 7
5.2 Trial design with negative control . 8
5.3 Trial design without negative control . 8
6 Agronomic markers to validate the claim . 9
7 Specifications for the performance of the trials .11
Annex A (informative) Rationale for trial designs .12
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship of this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 making available on the market of EU
fertilizing products aimed to be covered .13
2

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prEN 17700-3:2023 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 17700-3:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 455 “Plant
Biostimulants”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede CEN/TS 17700-3:2022.
prEN 17700-3:2023 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to
CEN/TS 17700-3:2022:
— Addition of some definitions;
— Addition of a flowchart diagram explaining the rationale for trial designs in Annex A.
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU
Directive(s) / Regulation(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s) / Regulation(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part
of this document.
The EN 17700 series, Plant biostimulants — Claims, consists of the following parts:
— Part 1:General principles;
— Part 2: Nutrient use efficiency resulting from the use of a plant biostimulant;
— Part 3: Tolerance to abiotic stress resulting from the use of a plant biostimulant;
— Part 4: Determination of quality traits, resulting from the use of a plant biostimulant;
— Part 5: Determination of availability of confined nutrients in the soil or rhizosphere.
3

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prEN 17700-3:2023 (E)
Introduction
This document has been developed to provide guidance for a consistent approach to justify the claims
associated with the use of plant biostimulants in agriculture.
The definition of plant biostimulants to be used in the regulation on fertilizing materials is claims-based.
For this reason, demonstrating that a product is indeed a bona fide plant biostimulant depends on a
demonstration of its effect.
The placing of a plant biostimulant on the market should not be considered to guarantee effectiveness
under all conditions, as many factors may influence the performance of a plant biostimulant in the field.
Plant biostimulants used in agriculture can be applied in multiple ways: on soil, on plant, as seed
treatment, etc. This document is applicable to all application types of plant biostimulants in agriculture.

4

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prEN 17700-3:2023 (E)
1 Scope
This document provides guidance for justifying abiotic stress tolerance claim of plant biostimulants used
in agriculture.
This document is aimed primarily at manufacturers, laboratories, companies which will put the products
on the market, notifying authorities, notified bodies, and market surveillance authorities.
To be in compliance with this standard, it is important also to follow the Recommendations and Quality
1
Criteria described in the Standard of General Principles EN 17700-1:— .
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
1
EN 17700-1:— , Plant biostimulants — Claims — Part 1: General principles
2
EN 17724:— , Plant biostimulants — Terminology
3 Terms and definitions
1 2
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 17700-1:— , EN 17724:— , and
the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp/
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1
tolerance to abiotic stress
ability to endure abiotic stress
3.2
agronomic marker
measurable plant trait used to validate the claim
EXAMPLE Refer to Clause 6 of this document.
3.3
stress marker
physiological, biochemical and molecular traits associated with a plant response to a specific stress
EXAMPLE Heat shock proteins, electrolyte leakage for thermal stress, chlorophyll fluorescence, lipid
peroxidation for light stress, electrolyte leakage, lipid peroxidation for mechanical stress, relative water content,
electrolyte leakage for water stress.

1
Under preparation
2
Under preparation
5

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3.4
abiotic stress
negative impact of non-living factors on the plant in a specific crop environment
Note 1 to entry: Crop tolerance to abiotic stress is addressed to one or more (multiple or combined) of the following
stress categories:
1) thermal stress,
2) light stress,
3) mechanical stress,
4) water stress,
5) chemical stress.
3.5
thermal stress
negative impact of temperature (supra-optimal and sub-optimal temperature) on the plant in a specific
crop environment
EXAMPLE heat stress or cold stress such as chilling and freezing stress
3.6
light stress
negative impact of light intensity and/or spectrum on the plant in a specific crop environment
EXAMPLE high irradiance or low irradiance, UV radiation
3.7
mechanical stress
negative impact of a mechanical force on the plant or the root zone in a specific crop environment
EXAMPLE wind, hail, agricultural operations
3.8
water stress
negative impact of water or high solutes concentrations or excessive transpiration on the plant in a
specific crop environment
EXAMPLE drought, high air vapour pressure deficit, flooding
3.9
chemical stress
negative impact of chemicals (supra-optimal or sub-optimal chemical compounds or presence) on the
plant in a specific crop environment
EXAMPLE salt stress, mineral toxicity induced by heavy metals or excessive application of mineral nutrients,
adverse pH conditions, ozone stress, phytotoxic effects of xenobiotics
6

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prEN 17700-3:2023 (E)
3.10
xenobiotic
chemical substance found within an organism that is not naturally produced or expected to be present
within the organism
EXAMPLE heavy metals, ozone
4 Terminology of the claim
The type of claim(s) included in the European Standard can be addressed to one or more of the above
defined abiotic stress(es) (see 3.5 to 3.7).
For instance, a plant biostimulant can improve plant tolerance to a single abiotic stress factor such as
heat stress or to multiple abiotic stress factors such as heat stress and salt stress in one or more target
crop(s).
Label shall clearly indicate that the plant biostimulant is addressed to improve tolerance to abiotic stress
with a clear indication of the type of abiotic stress(es) and the crop(s) on which the effect is demonstrated
1
according to EN 17700-1:— .
EXAMPLE “improves tolerance to drought stress on woody perennials”, “improves tolerance to cold stress on
tomato”
5 Justification of plant biostimulant claims regarding abiotic stress tolerance
5.1 Introduction
In open field conditions it can be difficult to fully control specific abiotic stress factors due to their
inherent varia
...

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