SIST EN 13126-16:2008
(Main)Building hardware - Hardware for windows and balcony doors - Requirements and test methods - Part 16: Hardware for Lift&Slide windows and doors
Building hardware - Hardware for windows and balcony doors - Requirements and test methods - Part 16: Hardware for Lift&Slide windows and doors
This part of EN 13126 provides requirements and test methods for durability, strength, security and function of hardware for Lift&Slide windows and door height windows, regardless of whether the hardware enables an additional tilt position.
NOTE This Standard is also applicable to hardware systems, whereby the sash itself is not lifted but a gasket mechanism is moved.
Baubeschläge - Beschläge für Fenster und Fenstertüren - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren - Teil 16: Beschläge für Hebeschiebe-Fenster und -Fenstertüren
Dieser Teil von EN 13126 legt die Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren für die Dauerfunktionstüchtigkeit, Festigkeit, Schutzwirkung und Funktionsweise von Beschlägen für Hebeschiebe Fenster und Fenstertüren fest, unabhängig davon, ob die Beschläge eine zusätzliche Kippstellung ermöglichen.
ANMERKUNG Diese Europäische Norm gilt auch für Beschlagsysteme, bei denen der Fensterflügel selbst nicht gehoben, sondern ein Dichtungsmechanismus bewegt wird.
Quincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Ferrures pour fenetres et portes-fenetres - Exigences et méthodes d'essai - Partie 16 : Ferrures pour portes-fenetres et fenetres coulissantes a levage
La présente partie de l’EN 13126 spécifie les exigences et les méthodes d’essai relatives a l’endurance, a la résistance, a la sécurité des biens et au fonctionnement des ferrures pour portes-fenetres et fenetres coulissantes a levage, indépendamment du fait que ces ferrures permettent une inclinaison supplémentaire.
NOTE La présente Norme est également applicable aux systemes de ferrures pour lesquels le vantail n’est pas levé, un profilé d’étanchéité étant manoeuvré.
Stavbno okovje - Okovje za okna in balkonska vrata - Zahteve in preskusne metode - 16. del: Okovje za dvižno-drsna okna in vrata
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Building hardware - Hardware for windows and balcony doors - Requirements and test methods - Part 16: Hardware for Lift&Slide windows and doorsStavbno okovje - Okovje za okna in balkonska vrata - Zahteve in preskusne metode - 16. del: Okovje za dvižno-drsna okna in vrataQuincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Ferrures pour fenetres et portes-fenetres - Exigences et méthodes d'essai - Partie 16 : Ferrures pour portes-fenetres et fenetres coulissantes a levageBaubeschläge - Beschläge für Fenster und Fenstertüren - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren - Teil 16: Beschläge für Hebeschiebe-Fenster und -FenstertürenTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13126-16:2008SIST EN 13126-16:2008en,fr,de91.190ICS:SIST-TS CEN/TS 13126-16:20051DGRPHãþDSLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13126-16:200801-maj-2008
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 13126-16January 2008ICS 91.190Supersedes CEN/TS 13126-16:2004
English VersionBuilding hardware - Requirements and test methods for windowsand doors height windows - Part 16: Hardware for Lift&Slidewindows and doorsQuincaillerie pour le bâtiment - Exigences et méthodesd'essai des ferrures de fenêtres et portes-fenêtres - Partie16 : Ferrures pour portes-fenêtres et fenêtres coulissantesà levageBaubeschläge - Beschläge für Fenster und Fenstertüren -Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren - Teil 16: Beschläge fürHebeschiebe-Fenster und -FenstertürenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 December 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2008 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13126-16:2008: E
EN 13126-16:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword.3 1 Scope.4 2 Normative references.4 3 Terms and definitions.4 4 Classification.5 4.1 General.5 4.2 Category of use (1 – first digit).5 4.3 Durability (2 – second digit).5 4.4 Mass (3 – third digit).5 4.5 Fire resistance (4 – fourth digit).6 4.6 Safety in use (5 – fifth digit).6 4.7 Corrosion resistance (6 – sixth digit).6 4.8 Security (7 – seventh digit).6 4.9 Application (8 – eighth digit).6 4.10 Test Sizes (9 – ninth digit).6 4.11 Example of classification for hardware for Lift&Slide windows and doors.7 5 Requirements.7 5.1 General.7 5.2 Additional requirements.8 5.2.1 Handle operation tolerance.8 5.2.2 Sliding operation crash-tests.8 5.2.3 Minimum closing device resistance.9 5.2.4 Resistance to additional loading.9 5.2.5 Static endurance test at ambient temperature.9 6 Test equipment.9 6.1 General.9 6.2 Specimen.10 7 Test procedure.10 7.1 Samples.10 7.2 Procedure.10 7.3 Durability test.11 7.3.1 Description of the cycles.11 7.3.2 Acceptance criteria.14 7.4 Sliding operation crash-tests.14 7.4.1 Procedure – into the closed position.14 7.4.2 Procedure – into the opening position.14 7.4.3 Acceptance criteria.15 7.5 Minimum closing device resistance test.15 7.5.1 Hardware without tilt-function.15 7.5.2 Hardware with tilt-function with positive control.15 7.6 Additional loading test.16 7.6.1 Procedure.16 7.6.2 Acceptance criteria.16 7.7 Static endurance test at ambient temperature.16 7.8 Corrosion resistance.16 Annex A (informative) Test assembly.17 Annex B (normative) Flow chart of test procedure.22 Bibliography.23
EN 13126-16:2008 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 13126-16:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes CEN/TS 13126-16:2004. A full contribution to the preparation of this European Standard has been made by the European manufacturer’s organisation ‘ARGE’ and National Standards institutions. This European Standard is one of a series of European Standards dedicated to building hardware products. It is divided into seventeen parts to incorporate all types of windows and door height windows. Informative Annex A of EN 13126-1:2006 depicts the “list of parts and titles and their reference to the relevant window types” of the seventeen parts of this European Standard. Normative Annex B of EN 13126-1:2006 gives schedules of the elements of components used on the 21 types of window opening functions. Normative and informative annexes to all parts of this European Standard are indicated in the content of the several parts. The performance tests incorporated in this standard are considered to be reproducible and as such will provide a consistent and objective assessment of the performance of these products throughout CEN Member States. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directive(s). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
EN 13126-16:2008 (E) 4 1 Scope This part of EN 13126 provides requirements and test methods for durability, strength, security and function of hardware for Lift&Slide windows and door height windows, regardless of whether the hardware enables an additional tilt position. NOTE This Standard is also applicable to hardware systems, whereby the sash itself is not lifted but a gasket mechanism is moved. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1670, Building hardware — Corrosion resistance — Requirements and test methods EN 12519:2004, Windows and pedestrian doors – Terminology EN 13126-1:2006, Building hardware - Requirements and test methods for windows and doors height windows - Part 1: Requirements common to all types of hardware ISO 4520, Chromate conversion coatings on electroplated zinc and cadmium coatings 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13126-1:2006 and EN 12519:2004 and the following apply. NOTE The following terms and definitions apply to Lift&Slide windows and door height windows made of timber, PVC-U, aluminium or steel and their appropriate material combinations. 3.1
roller assembly of one or more rolls in a single or multiple casing which supports Lift&Slide windows and door height windows. These may be aligned in a straight line or rotate about an axis for Lift&Slide windows and door height windows. Otherwise known as a bogey 3.2 roll singular wheel in a roller 3.3 lateral guide hardware component which guides the lateral movement of the Lift&Slide windows and door height windows 3.4 guide track track fixed on the top (top guide track) or bottom (bottom guide track) which enables a lateral guide to run 3.5 rail rail fixed on the top (top rail) or bottom (bottom rail) which enables the rollers to run
EN 13126-16:2008 (E) 5 3.6 positive control sash operation via the hardware which enables the sash to be moved from the closed position into the tilted position, and from the tilted position into the closed position NOTE The sliding position can also be reached by means of operating the hardware. 3.7 locked closed position position in which the active sash is in the lowered position, the espagnolette side rests up against the frame, and the hardware is locked 3.8 lifting action action in which the active sash is raised from the lowered position into the lifted position via the hardware NOTE
During this action the sash can be moved a limited distance away from the frame in the direction of the opening position. 3.9 closed position position in which the active sash is forced into the raised position by the lifting action, and the hardware is unlocked 3.10 tilted position position in which the rollers on the bottom of the active sash rest on the roller track. The top area is held in the final tilt position by means of the projecting mechanisms 3.11 sliding position position in which the active sash is lifted, so that it can be moved in-line 3.12 opening position position in which the active sash is at the end of the sliding position (the largest possible opening width) 4 Classification 4.1 General The classification of hardware for Lift&Slide windows and door height windows shall be in accordance with the requirements of clause 4 EN 13126-1:2006. 4.2 Category of use (1 – first digit) No marking is required for the category of use in accordance with 4.2 of EN 13126-1:2006. 4.3 Durability (2 – second digit) Grades shall be in accordance with 4.3 of EN 13126-1:2006. 4.4 Mass (3 – third digit) Grades shall be in accordance with 4.4 of EN 13126-1:2006.
EN 13126-16:2008 (E) 6 4.5 Fire resistance (4 – fourth digit) One grade shall be identified in accordance with 4.5 of EN 13126-1:2006. grade 0: no requirements. 4.6 Safety in use (5 – fifth digit) One grade is identified in accordance with 4.6 of EN 13126-1:2006.
grade 1: The hardware shall conform to the requirements of part 1 and part 16 of this standard. 4.7 Corrosion resistance (6 – sixth digit) Grades shall conform to EN 1670, whereby grade 3 is the minimum requirement. 4.8 Security (7 – seventh digit) No marking is required for the category of security in accordance with 4.8 of EN 13126-1:2006. 4.9 Application (8 – eighth digit) The eighth digit shows “16” indicating the part of the standard which was used for testing the hardware for Lift&Slide windows and door height windows in accordance with 4.9 of EN 13126-1:2006. 4.10 Test Sizes (9 – ninth digit) The ninth digit shows the test sizes (active sash) in accordance with 4.10 of EN 13126-1:2006 as follows: S.W.1) in mm / S.H.2) in mm – tolerance ± 5 mm. 1 200 mm S.W1) x 2 000 mm S.H2)
The stated sizes are test sizes only. They do not relate to the maximum or minimum sizes to which a window may be fabricated. NOTE 1 The manufacturer’s product-documentation should advise that in daily use windows, smaller or larger than those tested, should not be subjected to stronger forces than those for the specified test size. In the case of not being capable of manufacturing the specified test size due to the fact that the hardware field of application is smaller than these specified test sizes, smaller test sizes shall be used. In this case the window shall be tested in accordance with the largest possible S.W.1)
(or S.H.2)) as specified by the hardware manufacturers appropriate documentation and a S.H.2) (or S.W.1)) in a ratio of 2 000/1 200 mm (factor ≈ 1,67). NOTE 2 This means that if the specified test sizes are larger than those which can be manufactured, the test specimens shall be tested using the largest possible S.W.1)
or S.H.2) in accordance with the manufacturer's documentation and using a S.H.2) to S.W.1) ratio of 2 000/1 200 mm (factor ≈ 1,67).
Example 1 largest possible S.W.1)
= 800 mm
=
S.W.1) of the test specimen
800 mm X 2 000/1 200 = 1 333 mm
S.H.2)
= 1 333 mm
=
S.H.2) of the test specimen
EN 13126-16:2008 (E) 7 Example 2 largest possible S.H.1)
= 1 600 mm
=
S.H.1) of the test specimen
1 600 mm X 1 200/2 000 = 960 mm
S.W.2)
= 960 mm
=
S.W.2) of the test specimen 1)
S.W. = sash width 2)
S.H. = sash height NOTE 3 The missing dimensions in each case (S.H1) or S.W2).) should be calculated in accordance with example 1 or example 2 with the objective of establishing the maximum test-format, which lies within the hardware manufacturers application range. 4.11 Example of classification for hardware for Lift&Slide windows and doors
Table 1 – Example of classification for hardware for Lift&Slide windows and doors 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 - 4 250 0 1 4 - 16 1 200 / 2 000
This denotes hardware for Lift&Slide windows and door height windows, which have: Digit 1 category of use
- (no requirements) Digit 2 durability
grade 4 (15 000 cycles) Digit 3 mass
250 kg Digit 4 fire resistance
grade 0 (no requirements) Digit 5 safety in use
grade 1 Digit 6 corrosion resistance
grade 4 Digit 7 security
- (no requirements) Digit 8 applicable part
tested according to part 16 of this standard Digit 9 test sizes
S.W.1)
= 1 200 mm, S.H.2)
= 2 000 mm 1)
S.W. = sash width 2)
S.H.
= sash height 5 Requirements 5.1 General Hardware for Lift&Slide windows and door height windows shall conform to clause 5 of EN 13126-1:2006.
EN 13126-16:2008 (E) 8 5.2 Additional requirements 5.2.1 Handle operation tolerance The maximum torque Th, which is the result of a force of 100 N applied at a distance of 20 mm from the end point of the handle, shall not be exceeded. NOTE 1 The length of the handle used during the test or the length of the handle intended for the hardware set shown in the hardware manufacturer’s documentation shall be recorded in the test report. NOTE 2 The torque Th resulting from the length of the used handle (key 3 in Figure 1 minus 20 mm) and the force of 100 N shall be calculated and recorded in the test report.
For example: length of the handle =
250 mm
operative length (key 4, Figure 1) =
250 mm – 20 mm
= 230 mm
torque Th = operative length X force F =
230 mm X 100 N
= 23 Nm
Dimensions in millimetres
Key
1 location for the force l1 length of the handle l2 operative length 2 force F = 100 N Figure 1 — Handle length 5.2.2 Sliding operation crash-tests After the sliding operation crash, test in accordance with 7.4.1 and 7.4.2: active sash shall not drop and shall still be constrained by its fixings; active sash shall function correctly. NOTE After the sliding operation crash-test all adjustment possibilities may be used to operate the sash.
EN 13126-16:2008 (E) 9 5.2.3 Minimum closing device resistance 5.2.3.1 Hardware without tilt function
The closing device shall withstand a torque Thr, which is the threefold torque Th as calculated and recorded in accordance with 5.2.1. For example:
length of the handle
= 220 mm
operative length (key 4, Figure 1)
= 220 mm – 20 mm = 200 mm
torque Th = operative length X force F = 200 mm X 100 N
= 20 Nm
torque Thr = 3 X Th
= 3 X 20 Nm
= 60 Nm NOTE Hardware with tilt function without positive control
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