SIST EN 14617-1:2013

Agglomerated stone - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of apparent density and water absorption

This European Standard specifies a method for determining the apparent density and water absorption of agglomerated stone products.

Künstlich hergestellter Stein - Prüfverfahren - Teil 1: Bestimmung der Rohdichte und der Wasseraufnahme

Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Rohdichte und der Wasseraufnahme von Produkten aus künstlich hergestelltem Stein fest.

Pierre agglomérée - Méthodes d'essai - Partie 1 : Détermination de la masse volumique apparente et du coefficient d'absorption d'eau

La présente Norme européenne spécifie une méthode de détermination de la masse volumique apparente et
du coefficient d’absorption d’eau des produits en pierres agglomérées.

Aglomeriran kamen - Preskusne metode - 1. del: Ugotavljanje prostorninske mase in vpijanja vode

Ta mednarodni standard navaja metodo za ugotavljanje prostorninske mase in vpijanja vode izdelkov iz aglomeriranega kamna.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 13-May-2013
• ICS: 91.100.15 - Mineral materials and products
• Technical Committee: IKER - Ceramics
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 13-May-2013
• Due Date: 18-Jul-2013
• Completion Date: 14-May-2013
• Directive: 305/2011 - Regulation (eu) No 305/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 march 2011 laying down harmonised conditions for the marketing of construction products and repealing council directive 89/106/eec
• Directive: 89/106/EEC - Construction products
• Mandate: M/119 - Mandate to CEN/CENELEC concerning the execution of standardization work for harmonized standards on floorings
• Mandate: M/121 - Mandate to CEN/CENELEC concerning the execution of standardization work for harmonized standards on internal and external wall and ceiling finishes
• Ref Project: EN 14617-1:2013 - Agglomerated stone - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of apparent density and water absorption

Relations

• Replaces: SIST EN 14617-1:2005 - Agglomerated stone - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of apparent density and water absorption
• Effective Date: 17-Apr-2013
• Revised: SIST EN 14617-1:2005 - Agglomerated stone - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of apparent density and water absorption
• Effective Date: 06-Jun-2012

Overview

SIST EN 14617-1:2013 is a European Standard developed by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) that specifies test methods for agglomerated stone products. This part 1 standard focuses on the determination of apparent density and water absorption - two critical properties for evaluating the quality and performance of agglomerated stone materials. The standard ensures consistency, accuracy, and reliability in testing procedures, enabling manufacturers, laboratories, and regulatory bodies to assess material characteristics effectively.

Key Topics

• Apparent Density: Defined as the ratio of the mass of a specimen to its external volume, apparent density is measured in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³). It reflects the compactness and mass distribution of agglomerated stone products.

• Water Absorption: Expressed as a percentage, water absorption quantifies the maximum amount of water a material can absorb when soaked in deionised water. This indicator is crucial to understanding the porosity, durability, and suitability of agglomerated stones in various environments.

• Test Specimen Preparation: Specimens must be representative samples of homogeneous material with standardized dimensions of approximately 100 x 100 mm and 10 ± 2 mm thickness. Conditioning involves drying the specimens in a ventilated oven at 70 ± 5 °C until stable mass is reached.

• Testing Procedure: Specimens are soaked in deionised water for intervals spanning from 1 hour to 24 hours or more, with regular weight measurements. This process continues until mass variations are below 0.1%, ensuring accurate determination of water absorption.

• Apparatus and Equipment: Includes a covered tank with non-absorbent supports, devices for maintaining constant water levels, precision weighing instruments, hydrostatic balances, and a ventilated oven for specimen conditioning.

• Result Expression and Reporting: The standard provides formulas for calculating apparent density and water absorption and specifies the detailed content required in the test report, including sample identification, test conditions, measurements, and any deviations from the methodology.

Applications

SIST EN 14617-1:2013 plays a crucial role in the quality control and product certification of agglomerated stone materials used in construction and architectural applications. Typical applications include:

• Building Facades and Cladding: Ensuring materials meet density and porosity requirements to prevent water penetration and damage.

• Flooring and Paving: Assessing water resistance and durability of stone tiles subjected to foot traffic and environmental exposure.

• Interior Design Elements: Confirming material stability and absorption characteristics make them suitable for countertops, furniture, and decorative surfaces.

• Material Research and Development: Offering standardized testing methods to compare new agglomerated stone formulations and improve product performance.

• Compliance and Regulatory Testing: Aligning product testing with European market requirements and facilitating cross-border trade of construction materials.

Related Standards

SIST EN 14617-1:2013 is part of a comprehensive series of standards addressing different test methods for agglomerated stones. Key related documents include:

• EN 14617-2: Determination of flexural strength (bending) of agglomerated stone.

• EN 14617-4: Determination of abrasion resistance.

• EN 14617-5: Determination of freeze and thaw resistance.

• EN 14617-6: Determination of thermal shock resistance.

• EN 1936: Natural stone test methods - Determination of real density, apparent density, and porosity, relevant for comparative analysis and porosity assessment.

• EN 14618: Terminology and classification of agglomerated stone products.

These standards collectively provide a robust framework for assessing mechanical, physical, and chemical properties of agglomerated stones.

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By adhering to SIST EN 14617-1:2013, stakeholders in the natural and agglomerated stone industry can ensure material reliability, durability, and fitness for purpose, while supporting sustainable construction practices. This standard is essential for laboratories seeking to perform consistent water absorption and density tests, manufacturers aiming for quality assurance, and construction professionals prioritizing material performance.

Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Aglomeriran kamen - Preskusne metode - 1. del: Ugotavljanje prostorninske mase in vpijanja vodeKünstlich hergestellter Stein - Prüfverfahren - Teil 1: Bestimmung der Rohdichte und der WasseraufnahmePierre agglomérée - Méthodes d'essai - Partie 1 : Détermination de la masse volumique apparente et du coefficient d'absorption d'eauAgglomerated stone - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of apparent density and water absorption91.100.15Mineralni materiali in izdelkiMineral materials and productsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14617-1:2013SIST EN 14617-1:2013en,fr,de01-julij-2013SIST EN 14617-1:2013SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14617-1:20051DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 14617-1
April 2013 ICS 91.100.15 Supersedes EN 14617-1:2005English Version
Agglomerated stone - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of apparent density and water absorption
Pierre agglomérée - Méthodes d'essai - Partie 1 : Détermination de la masse volumique apparente et du coefficient d'absorption d'eau
Künstlich hergestellter Stein - Prüfverfahren - Teil 1: Bestimmung der Rohdichte und der Wasseraufnahme This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 March 2013.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14617-1:2013: ESIST EN 14617-1:2013

This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. This European Standard is one of a series of standards for test methods for agglomerated stones which includes the following parts:
 Part 1: Determination of apparent density and water absorption  Part 2: Determination of flexural strength (bending)  Part 4: Determination of the abrasion resistance  Part 5: Determination of freeze and thaw resistance  Part 6: Determination of thermal shock resistance  Part 8: Determination of resistance to fixing (dowel hole)  Part 9: Determination of impact resistance  Part 10: Determination of chemical resistance  Part 11: Determination of linear thermal expansion coefficient  Part 12: Determination of dimensional stability  Part 13: De
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