SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
(Main)Camping tents (ISO 5912:2003)
Camping tents (ISO 5912:2003)
ISO 5912:2003 specifies the requirements on safety, performance and fitness for use of camping tents.
It applies to types and classes of tents for camping and outdoor purposes.
Campingzelte (ISO 5912:2003)
Diese Internationale Norm legt Anforderungen an die Sicherheit, die Funktion und Gebrauchstauglichkeit von
Campingzelten (im Folgenden Zelte genannt) fest.
Sie gilt für die in 3.1 aufgeführten Typen und Klassen von Zelten für den Einsatz im Camping- und Outdoor-
Bereich.
ANMERKUNG Für Caravan-Vorzelte gelten ISO 8936 und ISO 8937. Begriffe bezüglich Campingzelte und Caravan-
Vorzelte siehe ISO 7152.
Tentes de camping (ISO 5912:2003)
L'ISO 5912:2003 spécifie les exigences relatives à la sécurité, au fonctionnement et à l'aptitude à l'emploi des tentes de camping.
Elle s'applique aux types et aux classes de tentes destinées au camping et à l'usage en extérieur.
Šotori za taborjenje (ISO 5912:2003)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
01-november-2005
Šotori za taborjenje (ISO 5912:2003)
Camping tents (ISO 5912:2003)
Campingzelte (ISO 5912:2003)
Tentes de camping (ISO 5912:2003)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 5912:2005
ICS:
97.200.30 Oprema za taborjenje in Camping equipment and
tabori camp-sites
SIST EN ISO 5912:2005 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 5912
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2005
ICS 97.200.30
English version
Camping tents (ISO 5912:2003)
Tentes de camping (ISO 5912:2003) Campingzelte (ISO 5912:2003)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 May 2005.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 5912:2005: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
EN ISO 5912:2005 (E)
Foreword
The text of ISO 5912:2003 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 83 "Sports and
recreational equipment” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been
taken over as EN ISO 5912:2005 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 "Sports, playground and
other recreational equipment", the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of
an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2005, and conflicting national
standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2005.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of
the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 5912:2003 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 5912:2005 without any
modifications.
2
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 5912
Third edition
2003-11-15
Camping tents
Tentes de camping
Reference number
ISO 5912:2003(E)
©
ISO 2003
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
ISO 5912:2003(E)
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ii © ISO 2003 — All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
ISO 5912:2003(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. iv
1 Scope. 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions. 2
4 Requirements . 4
4.1 Overview . 4
4.2 General requirements . 4
4.2.1 Fabrics. 4
4.2.2 Living room. 4
4.2.3 Sleeping area. 5
4.2.4 Storage space. 5
4.2.5 Material connections . 5
4.2.6 Ground-sheet. 5
4.2.7 External plastics materials. 6
4.2.8 Stability . 6
4.2.9 Ventilation. 6
4.2.10 Insect protection . 7
4.2.11 Resistance to penetration by rain . 7
4.2.12 Design of the inner tent. 7
4.2.13 Tent exits. 7
4.2.14 Dimensional stability of tents in synthetic fabrics . 7
4.2.15 Frame. 7
4.2.16 Zip fasteners. 8
4.2.17 Attachment devices . 8
4.2.18 Tent and pole bags . 8
4.2.19 Advice to occupiers . 8
4.2.20 Accessories . 9
4.3 Specific requirements for the different types of tent . 9
4.3.1 Sleeping tents. 9
4.3.2 Touring tents . 11
4.3.3 Residential tents . 12
5 Testing. 13
5.1 Clear height and seats for tents of type S, class st, and tents of type T . 13
5.2 Storage space. 14
5.3 Zip fasteners. 14
5.3.1 Determination of the lateral strength of the zip fastener . 14
5.3.2 Testing of behaviour under conditions of continuous reciprocating movement . 15
5.4 Corrosion test. 16
5.5 Ground fastening . 16
5.6 Rain test . 16
5.7 Material connection test. 17
5.8 Resistance of plastic sheets to discolouration under the effect of moisture. 17
5.9 Dimensional stability of tents in synthetic fabrics . 17
6 Instructions for use. 18
7 Marking. 19
Annex A (informative) Marking of tents. 20
© ISO 2003 — All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
ISO 5912:2003(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 5912 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 83, Sports and recreational equipment,
Subcommittee SC 2, Camping tents.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 5912:1993) and ISO 5912:1993/Amd.1:1998,
which have been technically revised.
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 5912:2003(E)
Camping tents
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the requirements on safety, performance and fitness for use of camping
tents (called “tents” throughout the text).
It applies to types and classes of tents for camping and outdoor purposes as defined in 3.1.
NOTE For caravan awnings ISO 8936 and ISO 8937 apply. For terms relating to camping tents and caravan awnings,
see ISO 7152.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 105-A02:1993, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in
colour
ISO 105-B04:1994, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part B04: Colour fastness to artificial weathering:
Xenon arc fading lamp test
1)
ISO 139:— , Textiles — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
ISO 527-1:1993, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 1: General principles
ISO 527-3:1995, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 3: Test conditions for films and sheets
ISO 554:1976, Standard atmospheres for conditioning and/or testing — Specifications
ISO 1420:2001, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics — Determination of resistance to penetration by water
ISO 1421:1998, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics — Determination of tensile strength and elongation at
break
ISO 2062:1993, Textiles — Yarns from packages — Determination of single-end breaking force and
elongation at break
ISO 2409:1992, Paints and varnishes — Cross-cut test
ISO 2768-1:1989, General tolerances — Part 1: Tolerances for linear and angular dimensions without
individual tolerance indications
ISO 4892-2:1994, Plastics — Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources — Part 2: Xenon-arc sources
1) To be published. (Revision of ISO 139:1973)
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
ISO 5912:2003(E)
ISO 4995:2001, Hot-rolled steel sheet of structural quality
ISO 7152:1997, Camping tents and caravan awnings — Vocabulary and list of equivalent terms
ISO 7253:1996, Paints and varnishes — Determination of resistance to neutral salt spray (fog)
ISO 8570:1991, Plastics — Film and sheeting — Determination of cold-crack temperature
ISO 8936:2003, Caravan awnings — Safety requirements
ISO 8937:2000, Caravan awnings — Functional requirements and test methods
ISO 9073-4:1997, Textiles — Test methods for nonwovens — Part 4: Determination of tear resistance
2)
ISO 10966:1994 , Textiles — Fabrics for awnings and camping tents — Specification
ISO 13934-1:1999, Textiles — Tensile properties of fabrics — Part 1: Determination of maximum force and
elongation at maximum force using the strip method
ISO 13934-2:1999, Textiles — Tensile properties of fabrics — Part 2: Determination of maximum force using
the grab method
ISO 13937-2:2000, Textiles — Tear properties of fabrics — Part 2: Determination of tear force of trouser-
shaped test specimens (single tear method)
EN 12329:2000, Corrosion protection of metals — Electrodeposited coatings of zinc with supplementary
treatment on iron or steel
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1 Types and classes
3.1.1
sleeping tent (type S)
tents which are in principle used for sleeping purposes and divided into two classes
3.1.1.1
tents of type S, class st
standard-weight tents having a mass of > 2 kg plus 1 kg per person
3.1.1.2
tents of type S, class l
lightweight tents having a mass of u 2 kg plus 1 kg per person
3.1.2
touring tent (type T)
tent for residential purposes suitable for repeated pitching and striking down
NOTE Striking is the act of dismantling and packing away a tent.
2) Under revision.
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
ISO 5912:2003(E)
3.1.3
residential tent (type R)
tent for residential purposes for long-term pitching and not designed for regular pitching and striking, i.e.
spring until autumn without snow load
3.2
pitching area
total area necessary to pitch the tent on the ground (including guy ropes)
3.3
base area
area, limited by the outer tent walls, which contact the ground, except the mud wall
3.4 usable area
3.4.1
living area of tents (types T and R)
the part of the base area of a tent designated for living
3.4.2
sleeping area
the part of the base area of a tent designated for sleeping
3.5
capacity
the number of adults for which the tent is designed
3.6
living room
the part of the tent which is designated for cooking, standing, sitting (table and chairs) as well as for storage,
with the exception of the storage space
3.7
storage space
the part of the tent which is designated for depositing luggage and/or clothing
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
ISO 5912:2003(E)
4 Requirements
4.1 Overview
For an overview of requirements see Table 1.
Table 1 — Overview of requirements and corresponding clauses
Requirements All types Only sleeping Only touring Only residential
of tents tents tents tents
Living room 4.2.2 4.3.2.1 4.3.3.1
Sleeping area 4.2.3 4.3.1.1 4.3.2.2 4.3.3.2
Storage space 4.2.4 4.3.1.2 4.3.2.3 4.3.3.3
Material connections 4.2.5
Ground-sheet 4.2.6
Mud wall 4.3.3.4
Window 4.3.3.5
Window-cover 4.2.7.1 4.2.7.1
Stability 4.2.8 4.3.1.3 4.3.3.6
Ventilation 4.2.9
Insect protection 4.2.10
Resistance to penetration by rain 4.2.11
Design of the inner tent 4.2.12 4.2.12
Tent exit 4.2.13
Dimensional stability 4.2.14
Fabric 4.2.1
Material 4.2.6.4, 4.2.7.3
Frame 4.2.15
Zip fastener 4.2.16 4.3.1.4 4.3.2.5 4.3.3.7
Attachment device 4.2.17
Tent and pole bag 4.2.18
Advice to occupiers 4.2.19
Accessories 4.2.20 4.3.1.5 4.3.2.6 4.3.3.8
4.2 General requirements
4.2.1 Fabrics
Tents shall be made from fabrics meeting the requirements specified in ISO 10966.
4.2.2 Living room
For requirements for the living room see 4.3.2.1 and 4.3.3.1.
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
ISO 5912:2003(E)
4.2.3 Sleeping area
For dimensions for the sleeping area see 4.3.1.1, 4.3.2.2 and 4.3.3.2. The sleeping area shall have a ground-
sheet as specified in 4.2.6.
4.2.4 Storage space
All tents shall have a storage space suitable for the intended capacity.
4.2.5 Material connections
Material connections (e.g. by bonding or sewing) shall have at least the tensile strength of the fabrics
connected when tested according to 5.7, and, in the case of different materials, that of the material having the
lower tensile strength.
4.2.6 Ground-sheet
4.2.6.1 Form and height
The ground-sheet shall be in the form of an open box with a turned-up outer edge height of at least 10 cm.
4.2.6.2 Fastening
At least one ground fastening shall be provided for each corner. For entrance walls of inner tents having a
width of more than 200 cm, an additional fastening shall be provided which can also be fixed at the lower edge
of the cloth or directly above the ground.
The fastening shall be designed to enable pitching and dismantling of the tent at temperatures between − 5 °C
and + 40 °C.
4.2.6.3 Protective measures
Points on the ground-sheet which are in contact with frame parts shall be suitably protected.
4.2.6.4 Material requirements
The materials used for ground-sheets shall comply with Tables 2 and 3.
Table 2 — Minimum requirements for ground-sheets
Plastic foil Coated fabrics
Property
Requirement Test method Requirement Test method
Resistance to tearing 2 daN ISO 9073-4 3 daN ISO 13937-2
a a a a
Resistance against cold crack
Resistance to penetration by water 150 hPa ISO 1420 150 hPa ISO 1420
a
For requirements and test method see ISO 10966.
Table 3 — Minimum requirements for the tensile strength of ground-sheets
Materials with an elongation break of Test method
< 20 % (20 to 200) % > 200 % Plastic foil Coated fabrics
120 daN 65 daN 20 daN ISO 527-3 ISO 1421
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
ISO 5912:2003(E)
4.2.7 External plastics materials
4.2.7.1 Window-covers
Windows which are not rainproof shall be provided with a window-cover which overlaps the window on all
sides by at least 10 cm. On the periphery, the cover shall be provided with attachment points (e.g. toggles) at
maximum intervals of 35 cm. These requirements do not apply when zip fasteners are used.
4.2.7.2 Mud walls and windows
For requirements see 4.3.3.4 and 4.3.3.5.
4.2.7.3 Material requirements
The material requirements shall be as specified in Table 4.
Table 4 — Minimum requirements for plastic windows, window-covers and mud walls
No. Property Requirement Test method
1 Resistance to tearing 2 daN ISO 9073-4
2 Elongation at break 200 % ISO 527-3
3 Cold-crack temperature − 20 °C ISO 8570
4 Weatherability see ISO 10966:1994, Table 8 ISO 4892-2
5 Colour fastness Value 4 see 5.8
After testing in accordance with ISO 4892-2, the values measured for No. 1, 2 and 3 shall at least correspond to 85 % of
the values required for the new product.
4.2.8 Stability
4.2.8.1 The tent shall be provided with suitable attachment devices to secure it to the ground.
4.2.8.2 Provision shall be made for storm guys.
4.2.8.3 The pitched, fully pegged and guyed tent, with all doors and windows closed, shall be able to
withstand a wind speed of 15 m/s in any direction. After application of the load, the tent shall return to its
original shape and position without any damage.
The fulfilment of this requirement has to be verified by a suitable test or by calculation.
NOTE A specified test or calculation method was not available at the stage of developing this International Standard.
4.2.9 Ventilation
By the suitable choice of materials and product design, a tent shall enable a permanent circulation of air to
reduce condensation.
Sufficiently large areas of inner tents for double skin tents, or the fabric used for a single skin tent shall be
manufactured from a material permeable to water vapour (see ISO 10966).
In the case of double-skin tents, the space between the inner and outer tent shall be sufficient to provide
effective ventilation.
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
ISO 5912:2003(E)
Single-skin sleeping tents made of non-breathable fabrics shall provide permanent openings totalling at least
2
100 cm per person. These shall be situated as high as possible and on opposite sides of the tent.
4.2.10 Insect protection
All doors and openings in inner tents shall be protected against insects.
Permanent openings shall be secured by mosquito nets with a maximum hole size of 0,1 cm × 0,1 cm. Doors
and openings for inner tents shall be insect proof when they are closed.
4.2.11 Resistance to penetration by rain
The resistance of the tent shall be such that no water penetrates the tent interior except a light mist during the
first 2 min, when the rain test according to 5.6 is carried out.
The outer fabric of the tent shall not come into contact with the inner fabric unless designed to do so, e.g. pole
sleeves of geodesic tents.
4.2.12 Design of the inner tent
Tents of type S, class l, shall have at least two pockets for small belongings attached to a wall.
The inner tent of all other types shall have at least one such pocket per person.
4.2.13 Tent exits
2
4.2.13.1 Tents with a capacity of four or more persons or a base area of more than 12 m shall have an
2
exit with a minimum area of 0,9 m and a minimum width of 50 cm. Where two exits are provided, this size
requirement only applies to the first.
4.2.13.2 Tent exits may be closed using a zip fastener (see 4.2.16) or any other system, provided that they
can be opened easily from the bottom, if the exit is higher than 100 cm.
4.2.14 Dimensional stability of tents in synthetic fabrics
It shall be possible to take down the tent in a situation with a relative humidity of (0 to 5) %, without
considerably more strength being required than with the higher relative humidity. Any parts of the tent
intended to reduce the tension on the fabric can be used, if necessary.
Test according to 5.9.
4.2.15 Frame
4.2.15.1 All metal parts shall be such that there is no change at the end of the test according to 5.4, except
a minor discolouration. In the case of enamelled or coated frame components, there shall be no infiltration
under the varnish of more than 0,5 mm according to ISO 7253.
4.2.15.2 The frame parts shall be clearly marked to facilitate the pitching, the only exception to this being,
if the frame parts for a tent can only be assembled in one form.
If two frame components are fitted together, the lower component shall not become detached when subjected
to twice its own weight in a vertical position.
The tubular connection of the frame components to be fitted together shall have a minimum length of two
times the outside diameter.
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SIST EN ISO 5912:2005
ISO 5912:2003(E)
4.2.15.3 For tents utilizing flexible poles, each pole that comes into contact with the ground shall be
provided with an attachment device to secure the tent to the ground (storm guy), either directly connected with
the pole through an opening, or in the form of a loop or similar. Where both ends of the flexible pole come into
contact with the ground then an attachment device (storm guy) shall be provided at both sides of the pole.
4.2.16 Zip fasteners
The slider shall not be the same colour as the teeth and ribbon of the zip, unless a conspicuous handle of a
different colour shall be attached to the slider.
In order to open the doors from inside and outside independently, the zip fasteners of doors shall have double
tagged sliders.
4.2.17 Attachment devices
For resistance to corrosion of metal eyelets, see 4.2.15.
4.2.18 Tent and pole bags
4.2.18.1 At least one bag shall be supplied for the tent.
For tents of type S, class l, the bag shall be large enough for the tent without its frame assembly to be stuffed
into it without folding.
The characteristics of the material used for the bag shall be at least in accordance with the specifications of
fabrics for outer surfaces according to ISO 10966, except for waterproofness.
4.2.18.2 Separate bags shall be supplied for the frame assembly and the pegs.
4.2.19 Advice to occupiers
A permanent legible notice, at least in English and French, giving simple fire prevention advice shall be
attached inside the tent in a position where it can be easily and readily seen.
It is recommended that the notice should also be written in the language of the country where the tent will be
sold.
The minimum dimensions of the notice shall be 7 cm × 15 cm for each language.
The letters for the heading “Fire precautions” shall be at least twice as high as the letters for the remainder of
the text.
The heading shall be in red letters, the remainder of the text shall be black on a white background.
8 © ISO 2003 — All rights reserved
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