SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
(Main)Monolithic (unshaped) refractory products - Part 2: Sampling for testing (ISO 1927-2:2012)
Monolithic (unshaped) refractory products - Part 2: Sampling for testing (ISO 1927-2:2012)
This part of this International Standard gives guidance on the sampling of unshaped refractory materials for the purpose of inspection and testing for quality and general information on the reduction and treatment of samples prior to testing. It covers all materials formulated as unshaped refractory materials.
Ungeformte (monolithische) feuerfeste Erzeugnisse - Teil 2: Probenahme (ISO 1927-2:2012)
Dieser Teil dieser Internationalen Norm gibt eine Richtlinie zur Probenahme ungeformter feuerfester Werkstoffe
für Inspektionen und Qualitätsprüfungen sowie allgemeine Angaben zur Teilung und Behandlung von Proben
vor der Prüfung. Er umfasst sämtliche ungeformte feuerfeste Werkstoffe.
Produits réfractaires monolithiques (non façonnés) - Partie 2: Échantillonnage (ISO 1927-2:2012)
L'ISO 1927-2:2012 fournit des lignes directrices pour l'échantillonnage des matériaux réfractaires monolithiques (non façonnés) en vue du contrôle et des essais relatifs à la qualité. Elle fournit également des informations générales sur la réduction et le traitement des échantillons avant les essais. Elle couvre tous les matériaux formulés en tant que matériaux réfractaires monolithiques.
Neoblikovani (monolitni) ognjevzdržni izdelki - 2. del: Vzorčenje za preskušanje (ISO 1927-2:2012)
Ta del mednarodnega standarda podaja smernice o vzorčenju neoblikovanih ognjevzdržnih materialov za namene pregledov in preskušanj glede kakovosti ter podaja splošne informacije o zmanjšanju in obdelavi vzorcev pred preskusi. Zajema vse materiale, ki so določeni kot neoblikovani ognjevzdržni materiali.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
01-december-2013
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 1402-2:2004
1HREOLNRYDQL PRQROLWQL RJQMHY]GUåQLL]GHONLGHO 9]RUþHQMH]DSUHVNXãDQMH
,62
Monolithic (unshaped) refractory products - Part 2: Sampling for testing (ISO 1927-
2:2012)
Ungeformte (monolithische) feuerfeste Erzeugnisse - Teil 2: Probenahme (ISO 1927-
2:2012)
Produits réfractaires monolithiques (non façonnés) - Partie 2: Échantillonnage (ISO 1927
-2:2012)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 1927-2:2012
ICS:
81.080 Ognjevzdržni materiali Refractories
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 1927-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2012
ICS 81.080 Supersedes EN 1402-2:2003
English Version
Monolithic (unshaped) refractory products - Part 2: Sampling for
testing (ISO 1927-2:2012)
Produits réfractaires monolithiques (non façonnés) - Partie Ungeformte (monolithische) feuerfeste Erzeugnisse - Teil 2:
2: Échantillonnage (ISO 1927-2:2012) Probenahme (ISO 1927-2:2012)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 November 2012.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 1927-2:2012: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
EN ISO 1927-2:2012 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3
2
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
EN ISO 1927-2:2012 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 1927-2:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 33 "Refractories"
in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 187 “Refractory products and materials” the secretariat of
which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by June 2013.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 1402-2:2003.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 1927-2:2012 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 1927-2:2012 without any modification.
3
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 1927-2
First edition
2012-12-01
Monolithic (unshaped) refractory
products —
Part 2:
Sampling for testing
Produits réfractaires monolithiques (non façonnés) —
Partie 2: Échantillonnage
Reference number
ISO 1927-2:2012(E)
©
ISO 2012
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
ISO 1927-2:2012(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2012
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s
member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
ISO 1927-2:2012(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Sampling scheme . 2
4.1 General principles . 2
4.2 Procurement of the batch sample . 3
4.3 Size reduction of the increments . 5
4.4 Test-piece increment achievement . 6
5 Marking, package, storage of increments . 7
5.1 Marking . 7
5.2 Package . 7
5.3 Storage . 7
6 Sampling report . 8
Annex A (informative) Example of sampling . 9
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved iii
---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
ISO 1927-2:2012(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 1927-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 33, Refractories.
ISO 1927 consists of the following parts, under the general title Monolithic (unshaped) refractory products:
— Part 1: Introduction and classification
— Part 2: Sampling for testing
— Part 3: Characterization as received
— Part 4: Determination of consistency of castables
— Part 5: Preparation and treatment of test pieces
— Part 6: Measurement of physical properties
— Part 7: Tests on pre-formed shapes
— Part 8: Determination of complementary properties
iv © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 1927-2:2012(E)
Monolithic (unshaped) refractory materials —
Part 2:
Sampling for testing
1 Scope
This part of ISO 1927 gives guidance on the sampling of monolithic (unshaped) refractory materials for the
purpose of inspection and testing for quality and general information on the reduction and treatment of samples
prior to testing. It covers all materials formulated as monolithic refractory materials.
NOTE The term “monolithic” is the preferred term, whereas “unshaped” is commonly used in Europe. For the purposes
of this part of ISO 1927, the terms “monolithic” and “unshaped” can be used interchangeably.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document
(including any amendments) applies.
ISO 5022, Shaped refractory products – Sampling and acceptance testing
ISO 8656-1, Refractory products — Sampling of raw materials and unshaped products — Part 1: Sampling scheme
ISO 10725, Acceptance sampling plans and procedures for the inspection of bulk materials
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
batch
quantity of material from which a sample is to be achieved for testing to determine the quality of the material
NOTE A batch consists of material characterized as being of the same type, composition, grading and which, as far
as practical, has been manufactured under the same conditions.
3.2
consignment
quantity of material supplied at one time
NOTE A consignment may consist of one or more batches or parts of batches.
3.3
unit package
packaged part of a batch which can be a bag or a big bag (castables, gunning material, ramming mixes), a
carton (plastics), wrapped block (tap-hole mixes), a drum or a can (injection material, refractory grout)
NOTE A pallet is not a unit package.
3.4
increment
quantity of material taken at one time from a larger quantity
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved 1
---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
ISO 1927-2:2012(E)
3.4.1
elementary increment
quantity of material taken at one time from a unit package
NOTE This operation repeated a number of times will constitute a package increment after mixing.
3.4.2
package increment
increment that is representative of the unit package
NOTE 1 It can be the unit package itself or the result of mixing a certain number of elementary increments.
NOTE 2 The mass and number of elementary increments which are necessary to form the package increment are
defined in accordance with ISO 8656-1.
3.4.3
laboratory increment
package increment that has been reduced by an approved method
3.4.4
test-piece increment
test bars or cylinders obtained by shaping the laboratory increment necessary to carry out several physical tests
EXAMPLE Castable test bars for cold modulus of rupture testing.
3.5
sample
one or more increments taken from a batch which are to be used to provide information on the batch and to
allow a decision concerning the quality of the batch
3.5.1
batch sample
set of package increments representative of the batch
NOTE The number of package increments which are to form the batch sample should be agreed by the principal
parties involved. ISO 5022 or other sampling schemes may be used.
3.5.2
laboratory sample
set of laboratory increments
NOTE The number of laboratory increments is the same as the number of package increments.
3.5.3
test-piece sample
set of test-piece increments
NOTE The number of test increments can be higher than the number of laboratory increments and is governed by
international test standards.
4 Sampling scheme
4.1 General principles
4.1.1 It is essential that the adoption of a particular sampling scheme be agreed by the principal parties and
that a detailed sampling plan be documented and made available to those responsible for the taking and testing
of the increments. The basic framework of a scheme requires decisions and documentation on the following:
a) the constitution and description of the total material to be sampled;
b) the identification of batches and quantities which make up the total material;
2 © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 12 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 1927-2:2013
ISO 1927-2:2012(E)
c) the type of packaging and mass content for each type of material;
d) the parties responsible for sampling and testing who may be third parties;
e) the location, timing and method of sampling;
f) the level of sampling, population of increments;
g) the properties to be measured;
h) the methods of test (reference to International Standard number);
i) the criteria for assessing values of measured properties for deciding batch quality.
4.1.2 In all cases during sampling, increment division, preparation and storage of the increments, care shall
be taken to protect against any changes in the properties to be tested.
4.1.3 Sampling shall be performed under the supervision of a person having adequate experience on
sampling. The sampler shall be approved either by the interested parties or by the appropriate body or bodies.
The sampler shall be informed of the aim of the sampling.
4.1.4 When individual batches are identified, agreement should be made between the parties on whether, or
to what degree, a large batch should be subdivided into smaller batches. This may be undertaken to avoid the
possibility of the whole of a large batch being rejected because of a problem with a proportion of it.
4.1.5 When a sample is required for third-party certification of factory production control as the product is
being made, the sample shall be achieved by the same method that the producer uses to obtain a sample for
production control purposes.
4.1.6 Where required, the consignment may be subdivided into individual test batches, for example, if it is
clear that the consignment consists of various batches or should be treated in separate partial quantities.
4.1.7 The sampling framework is presented in Figures A.1 to A.3.
4.2 Procurement of the batch sample
4.2.1 Method
Identify the test batch, i.e. of the consignment or part of the consignment to be sampled (nature of the product,
mass, transport conditions, etc.).
Identify the unit package. The average mass (m) of this unit package shall be known.
Obtain the number of package increments which form the batch sample as agreed between parties. The
sampling scheme of ISO 5022 can be agreed by the parties if the unit packages, considered as equivalent to
shaped pieces, weigh less than 35 kg.
Randomly, select this number of the unit packages from the batch.
Proceed to sample the selected unit packages, if their mass is more than 35 kg. This means obtain a package
increment of each of these unit packages. In this case, ISO 8656-1 shall be applied to determine the mass and
the number of elementary increments which are necessary to obtain the package increment:
a) Estimate the maximum grain size of the material. This estimation is important because the minimum
mass of the elementary increment shall be determined, taking into account the maximum grain size of the
material in order to avoid systematic errors during sampling (see Table 1).
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved 3
---------------------- Page: 13 ----
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.