SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
(Main)Sintered-metal injection-moulded materials - Specifications (ISO 22068:2012)
Sintered-metal injection-moulded materials - Specifications (ISO 22068:2012)
EN ISO 22068 specifies the requirements for the chemical composition and the mechanical and physical properties of sintered-metal injection-moulded materials. It is intended to provide design and materials engineers with necessary information for specifying materials in components manufactured by means of the Metal Injection Moulding (MIM) process only. It does not apply to structural parts manufactured by other powder metallurgy routes, such as press-and-sinter or powder-forging technologies.
Sintermetallpulverspritzguss - Anforderungen (ISO 22068:2012)
Diese Internationale Norm legt Anforderungen an die chemische Zusammensetzung sowie an mechanische und physikalische Eigenschaften von spritzgegossenen pulvermetallurgischen Werkstoffen fest.
Sie dient dem Ziel, Konstrukteure und Werkstofftechniker mit Informationen zu versorgen, die zum Festlegen von Werkstoffen notwendig sind, aus denen Teile ausschließlich durch Metallpulverspritzguss (MIM) herzustellen sind.
Diese Norm darf nicht auf Konstruktionsteile angewendet werden, die nach anderen pulvermetallurgischen Verfahren hergestellt werden, wie z. B. Presssinter und Pulverschmiedetechniken.
Matériaux métalliques frittés pour moulage par injection - Spécifications (ISO 22068:2012)
L'ISO 22068:2012 spécifie les exigences relatives à la composition chimique et aux propriétés physiques et mécaniques des matériaux métalliques frittés moulés par injection.
Elle a pour but de fournir aux ingénieurs spécialisés dans la conception et les matériaux, les informations nécessaires pour spécifier les matériaux constitutifs de composants fabriqués par le procédé de moulage par injection métallique (MIM) uniquement.
Elle ne s'applique pas aux pièces structurelles fabriquées par d'autres procédés de la métallurgie des poudres, telles que les technologies du forgeage de poudre ou de la compression-frittage.
Sintrani kovinski, brizgano liti materiali - Specifikacije (ISO 22068:2012)
EN ISO 22068 določa zahteve za kemično sestavo ter mehanske in fizične lastnosti sintranih kovinskih, brizgano litih materialov. Njegov namen je inženirjem oblikovanja in materialov zagotoviti potrebne informacije za določanje materialov in sestavnih delov, proizvedenih samo s procesom kovinskega brizganega litja. Ne velja za strukturne dele, proizvedene na druge načine metalurgije prahu, kot je tehnologija sintranja pod pritiskom ali kovanje iz prahu.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
01-julij-2014
Sintrani kovinski, brizgano liti materiali - Specifikacije (ISO 22068:2012)
Sintered-metal injection-moulded materials - Specifications (ISO 22068:2012)
Sintermetallpulverspritzguss - Anforderungen (ISO 22068:2012)
Matériaux métalliques frittés pour moulage par injection - Spécifications (ISO
22068:2012)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 22068:2014
ICS:
77.160 Metalurgija prahov Powder metallurgy
SIST EN ISO 22068:2014 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 22068
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
March 2014
ICS 77.160
English Version
Sintered-metal injection-moulded materials - Specifications (ISO
22068:2012)
Matériaux métalliques frittés pour moulage par injection - Sintermetallpulverspritzguss - Anforderungen (ISO
Spécifications (ISO 22068:2012) 22068:2012)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 March 2014.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 22068:2014 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
EN ISO 22068:2014 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3
2
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
EN ISO 22068:2014 (E)
Foreword
The text of ISO 22068:2012 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 119 “Powder metallurgy” of
the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 22068:2014.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by September 2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 22068:2012 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 22068:2014 without any modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 22068
First edition
2012-07-01
Sintered-metal injection-moulded
materials — Specifications
Matériaux métalliques frittés pour moulage par injection —
Spécifications
Reference number
ISO 22068:2012(E)
©
ISO 2012
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
ISO 22068:2012(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2012
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
ISO 22068:2012(E)
Contents Page
Foreword . iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Test methods for normative properties . 2
4.1 General . 2
4.2 Chemical composition . 2
4.3 Density . 2
4.4 Tensile strength . 2
4.5 Tensile yield strength. 3
4.6 Elongation . 3
4.7 Magnetic properties . 3
5 Other test methods . 3
5.1 Hardness . 3
5.2 Corrosion resistance . 3
5.2.1 Sulfuric acid test . 3
5.2.2 Copper sulfate test . 3
5.2.3 Boiling water test . 3
5.2.4 Salt spray test . 3
6 Information and explanatory notes . 4
6.1 Minimum value concept . 4
6.2 Minimum mechanical property values . 4
6.3 Proof testing . 4
6.4 Chemical composition . 4
6.5 Density and residual porosity . 4
6.6 Heat treatment . 4
7 Designation of materials . 5
7.1 Designation system . 5
7.2 Description block . 5
7.3 Identity block . 5
7.4 Individual item block . 5
8 Material specifications . 6
Bibliography . 11
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
ISO 22068:2012(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 22068 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 119, Powder metallurgy, Subcommittee SC 5,
Specifications for powder metallurgical materials (excluding hardmetals).
iv © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 22068:2012(E)
Sintered-metal injection-moulded materials — Specifications
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the requirements for the chemical composition and the mechanical and
physical properties of sintered-metal injection-moulded materials.
It is intended to provide design and materials engineers with necessary information for specifying materials in
components manufactured by means of the Metal Injection Moulding (MIM) process only.
It does not apply to structural parts manufactured by other powder metallurgy routes, such as press-and-sinter
or powder-forging technologies.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 2740, Sintered materials, excluding hardmetals — Tensile test pieces
ISO 3369, Impermeable sintered metal materials and hardmetals — Determination of density
ISO 4498, Sintered metal materials, excluding hardmetals — Determination of apparent hardness and micro-
hardness
ISO 6507-1, Metallic materials — Vickers hardness test — Part 1: Test method
ISO 6508-1, Metallic materials — Rockwell hardness test — Part 1: Test method (scales, A, B, C, E, F, G, H,
K, N, T)
ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials — Tensile testing — Part 1: Method of test at room temperature
ISO 9227, Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres — Salt spray tests
IEC 60404-4, Magnetic materials — Part 4: Methods of measurement of d.c. magnetic properties of
magnetically soft materials
ASTM D2638, Standard Test Method for Real Density of Calcined Petroleum Coke by Helium Pycnometer
ASTM D4892, Standard Test Method for Density of Solid Pitch (Helium Pycnometer Method)
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved 1
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
ISO 22068:2012(E)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
tensile strength
R
m
ability of a test specimen to resist fracture when a pulling force is applied in a direction parallel to its
longitudinal axis, expressed in MPa
3.2
tensile yield strength
R
p0,2
load at which the material exhibits a 0,2 % offset from proportionality on a stress-strain curve in tension,
divided by the original cross-sectional area, expressed in MPa
3.3
elongation
A
25
plastic elongation, expressed as a percentage of the original gauge length of the specimen
NOTE The elastic strain at the 0,2 % yield strength must be subtracted from the total elongation to give the plastic
elongation.
3.4
density
3
mass per unit volume of the material, expressed in g/cm
3.5
hardness
resistance of a PM material to indentation, tested under specified conditions
4 Test methods for normative properties
4.1 General
The following test methods shall be used to determine the normative properties given in Tables 1 to 6.
4.2 Chemical composition
Whenever possible, and always in cases of dispute, the methods of chemical analysis shall be those specified
in the relevant International Standards. If no International Standard is available, the method may be agreed
upon and specified at the time of enquiry and order.
4.3 Density
The density shall be determined in accordance with ISO 3369 or by gas pycnometer measurement in
accordance with ASTM D2638 or ASTM D4892 as stipulated at the time of enquiry and order.
4.4 Tensile strength
The ultimate tensile strength shall be determined in accordance with ISO 2740 and ISO 6892-1.
2 © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 22068:2014
ISO 22068:2012(E)
4.5 Tensile yield strength
The tensile yield strength shall be determined in accordance with ISO 2740 and ISO 6892-1.
4.6 Elongation
The elongation shall be determined in accordance with ISO 2740 and ISO 6892-1.
4.7 Magnetic properties
The maximum permeability and magnetic induction at an applied field of 1 990 A/m (25 Oe) shall be
determined in accordance with IEC 60404-4.
5 Other test methods
5.1 Hardness
The hardness shal
...
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