SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
(Main)Anaesthesiology - Vocabulary (ISO 4135:1995)
Anaesthesiology - Vocabulary (ISO 4135:1995)
This International Standard establishes a vocabulary of terms used in connection with anaesthetic and respiratory equipment and supplies, related devices and supply systems. Note 1: This International Standard is based on standards and drafts which have been produced by ISO/TC 121 except for clause 1 which contains definitions of general clinical terms. Note 2: A policy of repeating the definitions has been adopted when the meaning changes according to the context. These terms are cross-referenced.
Anästhesiologie - Begriffe (ISO 4135:1995)
Diese Internationale Norm legt Begriffe fest, die in Verbindung mit Anästhesie- und Beatmungsgeräten und deren Versorgungen sowie mit verwandten Geräten und Versorgungssystemen verwendet werden.
Anesthésie - Vocabulaire (ISO 4135:1995)
Anesteziologija - Slovar (ISO 4135:1995)
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Anesteziologija - Slovar (ISO 4135:1995)Anästhesiologie - Begriffe (ISO 4135:1995)Anesthésie - Vocabulaire (ISO 4135:1995)Anaesthesiology - Vocabulary (ISO 4135:1995)11.040.10Anestezijska, respiratorna in reanimacijska opremaAnaesthetic, respiratory and reanimation equipment01.040.11Zdravstveno varstvo (Slovarji)Health care technology (Vocabularies)ICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN ISO 4135:1996SIST EN ISO 4135:2000en01-januar-2000SIST EN ISO 4135:2000SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE 4135 Second edition Deuxkme Edition 1995-07-01 Anaesthesiology - Vocabulary Anesthesie - Vocabulaire Weference number Numkro de rbfkrence ISO 4135:1995(E/F) SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
ISO 4135:1995(E/F) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 4135 was prepared by Technical Committee lSO/TC 121, Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment, Subcommittee SC 4, Anaes thesia terminology. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 4135:1975), of which it constitutes a technical revision. 0 ISO 1995 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronie or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without Permission in writing from the publisher. / Droits de reproduction reserves. Sauf prescription differente, aucune Partie de cette publication ne peut etre reproduite ni utilisee sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procede, electronique ou mecanique, y compns Ia photocopie et les mrcrofilms, sans l’accord ecrit de I’editeur. International Orga nization for Standardi zation Case postale 56. Cl-l-l 21 1 Geneve 20 l Switzerland Printed in Switzerland/lmprime en Suisse ii SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
@ ISO ISO 4135:1995(E/F) Avant-propos L’ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une federation mondiale d’organismes nationaux de normalisation (comites membres de I’ISO). L’elaboration des Normes internationales est en general confiee aux comites techniques de I’ISO. Chaque comite membre interesse par une etude a Ie droit de faire Partie du comite technique cr& a cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernemen- tales, en liaison avec I’ISO participent egalement aux travaux. L’ISO colla- bore etroitement avec Ia Commission electrotechnique internationale (GEI) en ce qui concerne Ia normalisation electrotechnique. Les projets de Normes internationales adoptes par les comites techniques sont soumis aux comites membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert I’approbation de 75 % au moins des co- mites membres votants. Le Norme internationale ISO 4135 a etc elaboree par Ie comite technique ISO/TC 12 1, Mat&iel d’anesthesie et de r&animation respira toi-e, sous- comite SC 4, Terminologie concernant /‘anesth&ie. Cette deuxieme edition annule et remplace Ia Premiere edition (ISO 4135:1975), dont elle constitue une revision technique. . . . Ill SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD o ISO NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 4135:1995(E/F) Anaesthesiology - Vocabulary Scope This International Standard establishes a vocabulary of terms used in connection with anaesthetic and res- piratory equipment and supplies, related devices and supply Systems. NOTES 1 This International Standard is based on Standards and drafts which have been produced by lSO/TC 121 except for clause 1 which contains definitions of general clinical terms. 2 A policy of repeating the definitions has been adopted when the meaning changes according to the context. These terms are Cross-referenced. 1 Anaesthesia and analgesia 1.1 General 1.1.1 anaesthesia reversible elimination of all Sensation 1.12 analgesia reversible elimination of the Sensation of pain 1.1.3 local anaesthesia reversible, deliberately produced, loss of all Sensation in a part of the body NOTE - The terms “‘local anaesthesia’” and “‘local anal- gesia” have frequently been used synonymously; this inter- change is Po be deprecated and it is recommended that stricter attention be paid to the definitions given. Anesthkie - Vocabulaire Domaine d’application La presente Norme internationale etablit un vocabu- laire des termes utilises dans Ie domaine du materiel d’anesthesie et de reanimation respiratoire et des fournitures, dispositifs connexes et systemes d’ali- mentation et/ou de distribution. NOTES 1 La presente Norme internationale a pour base les normes et projets produits par l’lSO/TC 121 a I’exception de I’article 1 qui contient des definitions de termes cliniques generaux. 2 Le Principe de repeter les definitions quand il y a un changement de sens en fonction du tontexte a etc adopte. Ces termes sont references. 1 Anesthbsie et analgesie 1 .l Termes ghbraux 1.1.1 anesthksie abolition reversible de toute Sensation 1.12 analgesie abolition reversible de Ia Sensation de douleur 1.1.3 anesthbie locale perte reversible, volontairement provoquee, de toute Sensation dans une Partie du Corps NOTE - Le terme «analgesie locale» a frequemment etc employe comme synonyme d’t(anesthesie locale)); cette confusion doit etre evitee et il est recommande d’apporter une plus stritte attention aux definitions donnees. SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
ISO 4135:1995(E/F) @ ISO 1.1.4 local analgesia reversible, deliberately produced, loss of the Sensation of pain in a part of the body NOTE - The terms “local anaesthesia” and “local anal- gesia” have frequently been used synonymously; this inter- Change is to be deprecated and it is recommended that stricter attention be paid to the definitions given. 1.1.5 general anaesthesia reversible loss of consciousness and all Sensation, deliberately produced for therapeutic purposes, in which the reflex responses to Stimuli are diminished or eliminated 1.1.6 intravenous anaesthesia [analgesia] anaesthesia [analgesia] induced and/or maintained by the intravenous administration of one or more drugs 1.1.7 inhalation anaesthesia [analgesia] anaesthesia [analgesia] induced and/or maintained by pulmonary Ventilation with anaesthetic vapours and/or gases 1.1.8 insuff lation anaesthesia [analgesia] technique of inhalation anaesthesia [analgesia] in which a continuous flow of the anaesthetic mixture is delivered directly into the upper respiratory tract 1.1.9 tracheal anaesthesia [analgesia] endotracheal anaesthesia [analgesia] (deprecated) technique of inhalation anaesthesia [analgesia] induced and/or maintained by anaesthetic vapours and/or gases delivered into the trachea, through a tracheal or a tracheostomy tube 1.1.10 electrical anaesthesia [analgesia] anaesthesia [analgesia] induced and/or maintained by the passage of electric currents through nervous tissue 1.1.11 hyperbaric anaesthesia [analgesia] anaesthesia [analgesia] induced and/or maintained in a Patient who is in an ambient pressure above atmo- spheric 1.1.4 analgesie locale perte reversible, volontairement provoquee, de Ia sen- sation de douleur dans une Partie du Corps NOTE - Le terme ((analgesie locale)) a frequemment etc employe comme synonyme d’((anesthesie locale)); cette confusion doit etre evitee et il est recommande d’apporter une plus stritte attention aux definitions donnees. 1.1.5 anesthesie g6nerale perte reversible de Ia conscience et de toute sensa- tion, volontairement provoquee dans un but thera- peutique, dans laquelle les reflexes sont diminues ou abolis 1.1.6 anesthesie [analgesie] intraveineuse anesthesie [analgesie] induite et/ou maintenue par I’administration intraveineuse d’un ou de plusieurs medicaments 1.1.7 anesthesie [analgesie] par inhalation anesthesie [analgesie] induite et/ou maintenue par Ventilation pulmonaire au moyen de vapeurs et/ou gaz 1.1.8 anesthesie [analgdkie] par insufflation technique d’anesthesie [analgesie] par inhalation, dans laquelle un debit continu du melange anesthesique est administre directement dans les voies aeriennes superieures 1.1.9 anesthesie [analg&ie] tracheale technique d’anesthesie [analgesie] par inhalation, in- duite et/ou maintenue au moyen de vapeurs et/ou gaz anesthesiques administres par voie tracheale, par I’in- termediaire d’un tube tracheal ou de tracheostomie 1.1.10 anesthksie [analg&ie] electrique anesthesie [analgesie] induite et/ou maintenue par Ie passage de courants electriques a travers Ie tissu nerveux l.tA % anesthesie [analg&ie] hyperbare anesthesie [analgesiel induite et/ou maintenue ehern un malade place a une Pression ambiante superieure a Ia Pression atmospherique 2 SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
@ ISO ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 1.1.12 conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] interruption or depression of nerve impulse trans- mission at the site of application of a suitable an- aesthetic or analgesic agent 1.1.13 cryo-anaesthesia [analgesia] refrigeration anaesthesia [analgesia] anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by local or regional cooling 1.2 Types of conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] 1.2.1 surface anaesthesia [analgesia] topical anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by appli- cation of a suitable agent to a selected surface 1.2.2 infiltration anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced in a localized region by deposition of a suitable agent at that site 1.2.3 regional field block anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent on or near the nerve supply to a specific region 1.2.4 nerve block anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent on or near a specific nerve 1.2.5 paravertebral anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent on or near the spinal nerves at or near the intervertebral foramina 1.2.6 Plexus block anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent at or near a nerve Plexus 1.1.12 anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction interruption ou diminution de Ia transmission de I’in- flux nerveux au niveau de Ia zone d’application d’un agent anesthesique [analgesique] convenable 1.1.13 cryoanesthesie [analgesie] anesthesie [analgesie] par refrigeration anesthesie [analgesie] produite par refroidissement local ou regional 1.2 Types d’anesthbsie [analgesie] de conduction 1.2.1 anesthesie [analgesie] de surface anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction par application d’un agent approprie sur une surface determinee 1.2.2 anesthesie [analgesie] par infiltration anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite une region limitee, par I’injection a cet endroit agent approprie dans d’un 1.2.3 anesthesie [analgesie] par blocage regional anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par I’injection d’un agent approprie sur ou pres de I’innervation d’une region determinee 1.2.4 anesthesie [analgesie] par blocage nerveux anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par I’in- jection d’un agent approprie sur ou au voisinage im- mediat d’un nerf donne 1.2.5 anesthesie [analgesie] paravertebrale anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par I’in- jection d’un agent approprie sur Ie ou pres du nerf rachidien au niveau ou au voisinage du trou de conju- gaison ‘E -2.6 anesthesie [analgesie] par blocage plexique anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par l’in- jection d’un agent approprie au niveau ou au voisinage d’un Plexus nerveux 3 SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 0 ISO 1.2.7 epidural anaesthesia [analgesia] extradural anaesthesia [analgesia] peridural anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent within the epidural space 1.2.7 anesthesie [analgesie] epidurale anesthesie [analgesie] peridurale anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par I’in- jection d’un agent approprie a I’interieur de I’espace peridural. 1.2.8 subarachnoid anaesthesia [analgesia] spinal anaesthesia [analgesia] conduction anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by depo- sition of a suitable agent within the subarachnoid space 1.2.8 anesthesie [analgesie] rachidienne anesthesie [analgesie] de conduction produite par I’in- jection d’un agent approprie a l’interieur de I’espace sous-arachno’idien 1.2.9 caudal anaesthesia [analgesia] epidural anaesthesia [analgesia] produced by deposi- tion of a suitable agent within the sacral canal 1.2.9 anesthesie [analgesie] caudale anesthesie [analgesie] peridurale produite par I’injec- tion d’un agent approprie a I’interieur du canal sacre 1.3 Narcosis 1.3 Narcose 1.3.1 narcosis reversible state of central nervous System depression produced by a Chemical agent or physical means 1.3.1 narcose etat reversible de depression du Systeme nerveux central provoque par un agent chimique ou par des moyens physiques 1.3.2 basal narcosis narcosis induced before or during any procedure, suf- ficiently deep to require constant skilled Supervision of the Patient 1.3.2 narcose de base narcose induite avant ou Pendant toute procedure, suffisamment profonde pour necessiter une surveil- lance adequate constante 1.3.3 premedication administration of a drug or drugs in the preoperative period to facilitate anaesthesia or analgesia by reduc- ing anxiety and/or by diminishing complications or side-effects 1.3.3 premedication administration d’un ou de plusieurs medicaments au cours de Ia Periode preoperatoire en vue de faciliter I’anesthesie ou I’analgesie en reduisant I’anxiete et/ou en diminuant les complications ou les effets secon- daires 2 Medical gas supply Systems 2.1 General 2.1.1 medical gas any gas or mixture of gases intended to be ad- ministered to patients for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes or for surgical tool applications NOTE - In some medical vacuum. International Standards this term includes 2 Systemes de distribution de gaz mkdicaux 2.1 Termes ghkraux 2.1.1 gaz medical gaz ou melange de gaz qu’il est prevu d’administrer aux malades a des fins de therapie, de diagnostic ou de prophylaxie ou pour l’utilisation d’instruments de Chirurgie NOTE - Ce terme comprend l “aspira dans certaines Normes internat onales. tion medicale (vide) SIST EN ISO 4135:2000
@ ISO ISO 4135:1995(E/F) 2.1.2 medical gas supply System (non-flammable) medical gas Pipeline System cf. (non-flammable) medical gas Pipeline System (22.1) 2.1.3 medical gas supply System any other installation having no per- manent Pipeline System but employing a medical gas supply Source complete with pressure regulators 2.2 Pipeline Systems 2.2.1 (non-flamm bl ) a e medical gas Pipeline System complete System which comprises a central supply with control equipment, a Pipeline distribution System and terminal units at the Points where non-flammable medical gases may bc cf. medical gas supp : delivered ly System (2.1.2 2.2.2 central supply System Source of medical gas comprising one or more of the following items of plant: a) a System of gas cylinders; b) cryogenic or non-cryogenic liquid supply; c) air compressors; d) proportioning equipment; e) medical Oxygen concentrators; f) vacuum Pumps 2.2.3 Source of supply central supply System with associated control equip- ment and that Portion of the Pipeline up to and in- cluding the main Pipeline shut-off valve 2.2.4 primary supply that Portion of the central supply System which sup- plies the Pipeline distribution System 2.2.5 secondary supply that Portion 0% the central supply System which auto- matically supplies the Pipeline distribution system when the primary supply either becomes exhausted or fails (and which thus becomes the primary supply) 2.1.2 Systeme de distribution de gaz medicaux reseau de distribution de gaz medicaux (non inflammables) cf. rkeau de distribution de gaz medicaux (non inflammables) (2.2.1) 2.1.3 Systeme de distribution de gaz mhdicaux
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