SIST EN 50131-2-10:2018
(Main)Alarm systems - Intrusion and hold-up systems - Part 2-10: Intrusion detectors - Lock state contacts (magnetic)
Alarm systems - Intrusion and hold-up systems - Part 2-10: Intrusion detectors - Lock state contacts (magnetic)
This European Standard provides for security grades 1 to 4, (see EN 50131-1) specific or non-specific wired or wire-free lock state contacts, and includes the requirements for four environmental classes covering applications in internal and outdoor locations as specified in EN 50130-5.
Lock state contacts are installed in windows or doors and windows or doorframes to allow to monitor the lock/unlock status only or the lock/unlock status combined with the open/close status of a window/door simultaneously and are as such located in supervised premises. They provide the necessary range of signals or messages to be used by the rest of the intrusion alarm system.
A detector fulfils all the requirements of the specified grade.
Functions additional to the mandatory functions specified in this European Standard may be included in the detector, providing they do not influence the correct operation of the mandatory functions.
The combination of the two separate units of the lock state contact is referred to in the body of this European Standard as the detector.
This European Standard does not apply to system interconnections.
Alarmanlagen - Einbruch- und Überfallmeldeanlagen - Teil 2-10: Einbruchmelder - Verschluss- und Öffnungsüberwachungskontakte (magnetisch)
Systèmes d'alarme - Systèmes d'alarme contre l'intrusion et les hold-up - Partie 2-10: Détecteurs d'intrusion - Contact d'état de verrouillage (magnétique)
La présente Norme européenne fournit les grades de sécurité 1 à 4 (voir EN 50131-1), décrit les contacts d'état de verrouillage filaires spécifiques, filaires non spécifiques ou non filaires et inclut les exigences applicables aux classes d'environnement couvrant les applications dans des locaux situés à l'intérieur et à l'extérieur (voir EN 50130-5).
Les contacts d'état de verrouillage sont installés dans les fenêtres/portes et fenêtres/huisseries pour assurer le contrôle seul de l'état de verrouillage/déverrouillage ou le contrôle simultané de l'état de verrouillage/déverrouillage conjointement à l'état d'ouverture/de fermeture d'une fenêtre/porte et sont à ce titre situés dans des locaux surveillés. Ils fournissent la plage de signaux/messages nécessaire à l'utilisation par le reste du système d'alarme contre l'intrusion.
Un détecteur satisfait à l'ensemble des exigences du grade spécifié.
Des fonctions complémentaires aux fonctions obligatoires spécifiées dans la présente Norme européenne peuvent être incluses dans le détecteur, à condition qu'elles n'influencent pas la bonne exploitation des fonctions obligatoires.
La combinaison des deux unités distinctes du contact d'état de verrouillage est désignée par le mot "détecteur" dans le corps de la présente Norme européenne.
La présente Norme européenne ne s'applique pas aux interconnexions du système.
Alarmni sistemi - Sistemi za javljanje vloma in ropa - 2-10. del: Javljalniki vloma - Magnetni kontakti
Ta evropski standard podaja varnostne razrede od 1 do 4 (glej EN 50131-1) za specifične ali nespecifične (ne)ožičene magnetne kontakte in zahteve za štiri okoljske razrede, ki zajemajo načine uporabe v notranjih prostorih in na prostem, kot je opredeljeno v standardu EN 50130-5.
Magnetni kontakti so nameščeni v oknih ali vratih in oknih ali vratnih okvirjih ter omogočajo spremljanje samo stanja zaklepa/odklepa ali stanja zaklepa/odklepa hkrati s stanjem odprtja/zaprtja okna/vrat in se kot takšni nahajajo v prostorih pod nadzorom. Posredujejo potrebno vrsto signalov ali sporočil, ki se uporabljajo v ostalih segmentih sistema za javljanje vloma.
Detektor izpolnjuje vse zahteve določenega razreda.
Poleg obveznih funkcij, ki so opredeljene v tem evropskem standardu, ima lahko javljalnik tudi dodatne funkcije, pri čemer te ne smejo vplivati na pravilno delovanje obveznih funkcij.
Kombinacija dveh ločenih enot magnetnega kontakta je v glavnem delu tega evropskega standarda navedena kot detektor.
Ta evropski standard se ne uporablja za medsebojne povezave sistemov.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 50131-2-10:2018
01-november-2018
1DGRPHãþD
SIST-TS CLC/TS 50131-2-10:2014
Alarmni sistemi - Sistemi za javljanje vloma in ropa - 2-10. del: Javljalniki vloma -
Magnetni kontakti
Alarm systems - Intrusion and hold-up systems - Part 2-10: Intrusion detectors - Lock
state contacts (magnetic)
Alarmanlagen - Einbruch- und Überfallmeldeanlagen - Teil 2-10: Einbruchmelder -
Verschluss- und Öffnungsüberwachungskontakte (magnetisch)
Systèmes d'alarme - Systèmes d'alarme contre l'intrusion et les hold-up - Partie 2-10:
Détecteurs d'intrusion - Contact d'état de verrouillage (magnétique)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 50131-2-10:2018
ICS:
13.310 Varstvo pred kriminalom Protection against crime
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
SIST EN 50131-2-10:2018 en,fr
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 50131-2-10:2018
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SIST EN 50131-2-10:2018
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50131-2-10
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2018
ICS 13.320 Supersedes CLC/TS 50131-2-10:2014
English Version
Alarm systems - Intrusion and hold-up systems - Part 2-10:
Intrusion detectors - Lock state contacts (magnetic)
Systèmes d'alarme - Systèmes d'alarme contre l'intrusion et Alarmanlagen - Einbruch- und Überfallmeldeanlagen - Teil
les hold-up - Partie 2-10: Détecteurs d'intrusion - Contact 2-10: Einbruchmelder - Verschluss- und
d'état de verrouillage (magnétiques) Öffnungsüberwachungskontakte (magnetisch)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2018-05-10. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2018 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 50131-2-10:2018 E
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Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 6
3.1 Terms and definitions . 6
3.2 Abbreviations . 8
4 Functional requirements. 8
4.1 Events . 8
4.2 Signals or messages . 9
4.3 Detection . 10
4.3.1 Detection performance . 10
4.3.2 Indication of detection . 11
4.4 Operational requirements . 11
4.4.1 Time interval between intrusion signals or messages . 11
4.4.2 Switch on delay . 11
4.4.3 Fault condition signals . 11
4.5 Tamper security . 11
4.5.1 Tamper security requirements . 11
4.5.2 Resistance to and detection of unauthorised access to the inside of the detector through
covers and existing holes . 12
4.5.3 Detection of removal from the mounting surface . 12
4.5.4 Magnetic or electromagnetic field interference . 12
4.5.5 Matched pairs, coding and encryption . 12
4.6 Electrical requirements . 13
4.6.1 Grade dependencies . 13
4.6.2 Detector current consumption . 13
4.6.3 Slow input voltage change and input voltage range limits . 13
4.6.4 Input voltage ripple . 13
4.6.5 Input voltage step change . 13
4.6.6 Total loss of external power . 13
4.6.7 Low supply voltage . 14
4.6.8 Interconnection Integrity . 14
4.7 Environmental classification and conditions . 14
4.7.1 Environmental classification . 14
4.7.2 Immunity to environmental conditions . 14
5 Marking, identification and documentation . 14
5.1 Marking and/or identification . 14
5.2 Documentation . 14
6 Testing . 15
6.1 Generalities . 15
6.2 General test conditions. 15
6.2.1 Standard laboratory conditions for testing . 15
6.2.2 General detection testing environment and procedures . 15
6.2.3 Testing procedures . 16
6.3 Basic test of detection capability . 16
6.4 Verification of detection performance . 16
6.4.1 Generalities . 16
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6.4.2 Measurement of make / break distances . 16
6.5 Switch-on delay, time interval between signals, and indication of detection . 16
6.6 Tamper security . 16
6.6.1 Generalities . 16
6.6.2 Resistance to and detection of unauthorized access to the inside of the detector through
covers and existing holes . 17
6.6.3 Detection of removal from the mounting surface . 17
6.6.4 Resistance to magnetic field interference . 17
6.6.5 Matched pairs, coding and encryption . 18
6.7 Electrical tests . 18
6.7.1 Generalities . 18
6.7.2 Detector current consumption . 18
6.7.3 Slow input voltage change and input voltage range limits . 19
6.7.4 Input voltage ripple . 19
6.7.5 Input voltage step change . 19
6.7.6 Total loss of power supply . 19
6.7.7 Low power supply voltage . 20
6.7.8 Interconnection . 20
6.8 Environmental classification and conditions . 20
6.8.1 General . 20
6.8.2 Special conditions . 20
6.9 Marking, identification and documentation . 21
6.9.1 Marking and/or identification . 21
6.9.2 Documentation . 21
Annex A (normative) Dimensions and requirements of standardized interference test magnets . 22
A.1 Normative references . 22
A.2 Requirements . 22
Annex B (normative) General testing matrix. 25
Annex C (informative) List of small tools suitable for testing immunity of casing to unauthorised
access . 27
Annex D (normative) Axes of movement . 28
Annex E (normative) Test surfaces for ferromagnetic material . 29
Annex F (normative) Test faces for interference test units . 30
F.1 Surface mounted detector . 30
F.2 Flush mounted detector. 31
Bibliography . 32
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European foreword
This document (EN 50131-2-10:2018) has been prepared by CLC/TC 79 “Alarm systems”.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which this document has (dop) 2019-03-28
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2021-09-28
standards conflicting with this document
have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes CLC/TS 50131-2-10:2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
EN 50131-2 is currently composed of the following parts:
• EN 50131-2-2, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-2: Intrusion detectors —
Passive infrared detectors;
• EN 50131-2-3, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-3: Requirements for microwave
detectors;
• EN 50131-2-4, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-4: Requirements for combined
passive infrared and microwave detectors;
• EN 50131-2-5, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-5: Requirements for combined
passive infrared and ultrasonic detectors;
• EN 50131-2-6, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-6: Opening contacts
(magnetic);
• CLC/TS 50131-2-8, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-8: Intrusion detectors —
Shock detectors;
• CLC/TS 50131-2-9, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-9: Intrusion detectors —
Active infrared beam detectors;
• EN 50131-2-10, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-10: Intrusion detectors —
Lock state contacts (magnetic) [the present document];
• EN 50131-2-7-1, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-7-1: Intrusion detectors —
Glass break detectors (acoustic);
• EN 50131-2-7-2, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-7-2: Intrusion detectors —
Glass break detectors (passive);
• EN 50131-2-7-3, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 2-7-3: Intrusion detectors —
Glass break detectors (active).
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Introduction
This European Standard applies to lock state contacts (magnetic) used as part of intrusion and hold-up alarm
systems (I&HAS) installed in buildings. It includes four security grades and four environmental classes.
The purpose of a lock state contact (magnetic) is to detect the lock/unlock state only or the lock/unlock state
combined with the opening status/displacement from the defined closed position of a window or door
simultaneously. The lock state contact comprises two separate contact-less units, the active connection
between these units is at least one magnetic or electromagnetic based field. Separating the two units disturbs
the connection and produces an intruder signal or message.
The scope for lock state contacts (magnetic) and the number and types of generated signals or messages will
be more comprehensive for systems that are specified at the higher grades.
This European Standard is only concerned with the requirements and tests for lock state contacts (magnetic).
Other types of detectors are covered by other documents identified as in the EN 50131-2 series.
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1 Scope
This European Standard provides for security grades 1 to 4, (see EN 50131-1) specific or non-specific wired
or wire-free lock state contacts, and includes the requirements for four environmental classes covering
applications in internal and outdoor locations as specified in EN 50130-5.
Lock state contacts are installed in windows or doors and windows or doorframes to allow to monitor the
lock/unlock status only or the lock/unlock status combined with the open/close status of a window/door
simultaneously and are as such located in supervised premises. They provide the necessary range of signals
or messages to be used by the rest of the intrusion alarm system.
A detector fulfils all the requirements of the specified grade.
Functions additional to the mandatory functions specified in this European Standard may be included in the
detector, providing they do not influence the correct operation of the mandatory functions.
The combination of the two separate units of the lock state contact is referred to in the body of this European
Standard as the detector.
This European Standard does not apply to system interconnections.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 10130, Cold rolled low carbon steel flat products for cold forming — Technical delivery conditions
EN 50130-4, Alarm systems — Part 4: Electromagnetic compatibility — Product family standard: Immunity
requirements for components of fire, intruder, hold up, CCTV, access control and social alarm systems
EN 50130-5, Alarm systems — Part 5: Environmental test methods
EN 50131-1, Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems — Part 1: System requirements
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 50131-1 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1.1
connecting field
one or more generated magnetic or electromagnetic field(s) (e.g. magnetic, inductive, RFID, NFC) connecting
actively the two units of the detector
Note 1 to entry: Separating the two units disturbs the connection and produces an intrusion signal or message.
3.1.2
prohibited area
mounting arrangement, as stated by the manufacturer, of the two units of the detector in which the detector no
longer meets the requirements of this European Standard
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3.1.3
incorrect operation
physical condition that causes an inappropriate signal or message from a detector
3.1.4
wire free detector
detector connected to convey information to the control and indicating equipment without using wires, such as
radio frequency signals
3.1.5
approach distance/make distance
separation distance between the two units of a detector that are being brought together at which an intrusion
signal or message is reversed
3.1.6
removal distance/break distance
separation distance between the two units of a detector that are being moved apart at which an intrusion
signal or message is generated
3.1.7
corresponding unit
part of the detector, comprising one or more components, to act and/or react via one or more connecting
field(s) and is as such related to the process unit of the detector
3.1.8
process unit
part of the detector, comprising one or more components, analysing the connecting field(s) and/or their
content(s) towards the corresponding unit and which generates an appropriate signal or message
3.1.9
lock state contact
detector which consists usually out of two separate units, where each of the units (process unit and
corresponding unit) is mounted within one of the two parts of the monitored object (fixed and moving parts)
while allowing to monitor the lock state only or the lock and the open state simultaneously
Note 1 to entry: The active connection between the two units is at least one connecting field. Separating the two units
disturbs the connection and produces an intrusion signal or message.
3.1.10
sealed contact
type of detector construction, whereby there is no direct access to the internal components or connections,
e.g. a “potted” unit usually supplied with integral connecting cable
3.1.11
reverse signal
signal or message generated by a detector to indicate that there is no longer an intrusion event, e.g. change
of state or cancellation of an intrusion signal or message
3.1.12
intrusion event
abnormal condition indicating the presence of a hazard
3.1.13
low supply voltage
supply voltage level below which the operation of the detector can no longer be guaranteed
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3.1.14
interference test unit
unit(s) (e.g. magnet(s), RFID tag(s)) - similar to the corresponding unit - used for verifying the behaviour of the
detector in the presence of external connecting field(s), at least one of which is identical to the corresponding
unit supplied with the detector, whereas technology depending internal different states are valid
3.1.15
external connecting field
deliberately induced connecting field generated by a source other than the corresponding or process unit
(e.g. sabotage magnet, RFID Tag)
3.1.16
immunity
characteristic of a detector such that only a limited change in its detection performance is permitted in the
presence of one of the interference test unit(s)
3.1.17
pure interference test magnet
unsealed magnetic field generating component (pure magnet) of the corresponding unit not mounted or build
into the corresponding unit housing which is used for mounting or installation
3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of this document, the abbreviations given in EN 50131-1:2006 and the following apply.
— AC Alternative Current;
— BTD Basic Test of Detection capability;
— DC Direct Current;
— EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility;
— RFID Radio Frequency Identification.
4 Functional requirements
4.1 Events
The detector shall respond to events in accordance with Table 1 and as defined in this Clause 4.
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Table 1 — Events to be processed and main functions to be provided by grade
Event to be processed and Grade
functions to be provided
1 2 3 4
Break distance exceeded M M M M
Inside make distance M M M M
a
Remote enable of detection indication Op Op M M
Connecting field interference Op Op M M
b c c c
Prevention and detection of access to the Op M M M
inside of the detector
d
Removal from the mounting surface Op M M M
e
Low power supply voltage Op Op M M
f
Total loss of external power M M M M
g g
Matched pairs, coding and encryption Op Op M M
Key
M = Mandatory
Op = Optional
a
Only required if detection indicator present.
b
Generation of a tamper signal for opening by normal means is not required.
c
Not required for sealed lock state contacts according to 4.5.2.
d
Mandatory for wire-free at grades 2, 3 and 4; mandatory for all grade 4 types,
optional for wired grades 1, 2 and 3.
e
See 4.6.7.
f
See 4.6.6.
g
See 4.5.5.
4.2 Signals or messages
The response to the signals or messages generated by the detector is determined by the I&HAS. The detector
shall generate signals or messages in accordance with Table 2, based on the events listed in Table 1. The
response of a detector to events defined as optional in Table 1 shall be in accordance with Table 2.
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Table 2 — Generation of signals or messages
Event Signals or messages
Intrusion Tamper Fault
Break distance exceeded M NP NP
Inside make distance NP NP NP
a
Magnetic interference grade 3 Op Op Op
b
Magnetic interference grade 4 M Op M
Detection of access to the inside of the NP M NP
detector
Removal from the mounting surface NP M NP
c
Low power supply voltage Op Op M
d
Total loss of external power M Op Op
Key
M = Mandatory
NP = Not Permitted
Op = Optional
a
Required only if the make and break distances are greater than twice the distances
specified by the manufacturer (see 6.6.4); at least one of these signals or messages
(Intrusion or/and Tamper or/and Fault) shall be generated or an independent signal or
message shall be generated.
b
Required only if the make and break distances are greater than twice the distances
specified by the manufacturer (see 6.6.4); either intrusion AND fault signals or messages,
OR an independent signal or message shall be generated.
c
See 4.6.7.
d
See 4.6.6.
4.3 Detection
4.3.1 Detection performance
4.3.1.1 Generalities
The operating parameters of the detector shall be verified as specified by the manufacturer for the axes of
movement shown in Annex D. The operating parameters shall be defined under the condition that a
successful locking position is ensured.
The manufacturer shall clearly state in the product documentation all removal/break and approach/make
distances including their tolerance range for each distance in order to specify all potential variances due to
product design and manufacturing.
Furthermore, the manufacturer shall clearly state as well in the product documentation any special limitation
concerning installation e.g. a prohibited area between a surface on the detector and the minimum make
distance.
4.3.1.2 Removal/break distance
The detector shall generate an intrusion signal or message at the removal/break distance specified by the
manufacturer. This distance shall be specified for all normal operating axes. If the detector is designed for
installation on ferromagnetic surfaces or in ferromagnetic material, the removal/break distance shall also be
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specified for all normal operating axes when the detector is mounted using the material as specified in
Annex E.
4.3.1.3 Approach/make distance
Th
...
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