CEN/TC 264/WG 30 - Biomonitoring methods with flowering plants
WG 30 deals with description of a method for the determination of biological index of effects of ozone on tobacco. Such index can be used for spatial and temporal survey of effects of ozone on vegetation. This method has already been widely used. This standard will allow harmonizing the use of the method in order to compare the results. Furthermore, WG 30 deals with description of a method, using ray-grass, for assessing the environmental impregnation by organic and non-organic elements. This method has already been widely used. This standard will allow harmonizing the use of the method in order to compare the results. The method can apply to the localization of pollution sources and dispersion areas at local and regional levels. It also allows the mapping of background pollution at national or global levels.
Biomonitoring methods with flowering plants
WG 30 deals with description of a method for the determination of biological index of effects of ozone on tobacco. Such index can be used for spatial and temporal survey of effects of ozone on vegetation. This method has already been widely used. This standard will allow harmonizing the use of the method in order to compare the results. Furthermore, WG 30 deals with description of a method, using ray-grass, for assessing the environmental impregnation by organic and non-organic elements. This method has already been widely used. This standard will allow harmonizing the use of the method in order to compare the results. The method can apply to the localization of pollution sources and dispersion areas at local and regional levels. It also allows the mapping of background pollution at national or global levels.
General Information
This European Standard applies to the determination of the impact of ground-level ozone on a bioindicator plant species (tobacco Nicotiana tabacum cultivars Bel-W3, Bel-B and Bel-C) in a given environment.
The present document specifies the procedure for setting-up and use of a system designed to expose these plants to ambient air. It also describes the procedure for leaf injury assessment.
Leaf injury caused by ozone appears in the form of necrosis or accelerated aging (senescence) on the leaves of the bioindicator. The macroscopically detectable leaf injury is used as the effect measure (see pictures in Annex A). The measure is the percentage of dead leaf area on the entire leaf surface.
The results of the standardised tobacco exposure indicate ozone-caused injury of the exposed bioindicators and thus enable a spatial and temporal distribution of the impact of ozone on plants to be determined.
This Standard applies to the outside atmosphere in all environments. This standard does not apply to the assessment of air quality inside buildings.
The method described in this European Standard does not replace modelling or physico-chemical methods of direct measurement of air pollutants, it complements them by demonstrating the biological effect.
The method described in this European Standard does not replace modelling or physico-chemical methods of direct measurement of air pollutants, it complements them by demonstrating the biological effect.
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