ASTM C1439-13
(Test Method)Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Latex and Powder Polymer Modifiers for use in Hydraulic Cement Concrete and Mortar
Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Latex and Powder Polymer Modifiers for use in Hydraulic Cement Concrete and Mortar
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 These test methods are used to develop data for comparison with the requirements of Specification C1438. Standardized procedures are used to compare the properties of specimens made from test mixtures of polymer-modified concrete or mortar with the properties of specimens made from reference mixtures. These test methods are not intended to simulate job conditions.
SCOPE
1.1 These test methods provide a means of determining the effect of adding polymer modifiers to reference concrete or mortar.
1.2 Most sections of ASTM test methods and practices for hydraulic cement mortar and concrete apply to the preparation and testing of specimens made with polymer-modifiers. However, there are some exceptions, most notably curing, that need special procedures in order to develop the properties inherent with polymer-modification. These test methods cover these exceptions.
1.3 For testing polymer-modified mortar and concrete specimens, the procedures in this standard supersede those in the referenced ASTM test methods and practices. These test methods are not applicable to dry, packaged mortar and concrete.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. (Warning—Fresh hydraulic cementitious mixtures are caustic and may cause chemical burns to skin and tissue upon prolonged exposure.2)
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Designation:C1439 −13
Standard Test Methods for
Evaluating Latex and Powder Polymer Modifiers for use in
1
Hydraulic Cement Concrete and Mortar
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1439; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 These test methods provide a means of determining the
C33 Specification for Concrete Aggregates
effect of adding polymer modifiers to reference concrete or
C39/C39M Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylin-
mortar.
drical Concrete Specimens
1.2 Most sections of ASTM test methods and practices for
C109/C109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of
hydraulic cement mortar and concrete apply to the preparation
Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50-mm] Cube
and testing of specimens made with polymer-modifiers.
Specimens)
However, there are some exceptions, most notably curing, that
C127 Test Method for Relative Density (Specific Gravity)
need special procedures in order to develop the properties
and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate
inherent with polymer-modification. These test methods cover
C128 Test Method for Relative Density (Specific Gravity)
these exceptions.
and Absorption of Fine Aggregate
1.3 For testing polymer-modified mortar and concrete
C138/C138M Test Method for Density (Unit Weight),Yield,
specimens, the procedures in this standard supersede those in
and Air Content (Gravimetric) of Concrete
the referenced ASTM test methods and practices. These test
C143/C143M Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic-Cement
methods are not applicable to dry, packaged mortar and
Concrete
concrete.
C150 Specification for Portland Cement
C173/C173M Test Method forAir Content of Freshly Mixed
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
Concrete by the Volumetric Method
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
C185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement
standard.
Mortar
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
C192/C192M Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Specimens in the Laboratory
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
C231 Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Con-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
crete by the Pressure Method
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. (Warning—Fresh
C260 Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Con-
hydraulic cementitious mixtures are caustic and may cause
crete
2
chemical burns to skin and tissue upon prolonged exposure. )
C305 Practice for Mechanical Mixing of Hydraulic Cement
1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-
Pastes and Mortars of Plastic Consistency
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
C403/C403M Test Method for Time of Setting of Concrete
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Mixtures by Penetration Resistance
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
C494/C494M Specification for Chemical Admixtures for
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Concrete
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
C778 Specification for Standard Sand
C1202 Test Method for Electrical Indication of Concrete’s
Ability to Resist Chloride Ion Penetration
1
C1404/C1404M Test Method for Bond Strength ofAdhesive
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C09 on
Concrete and ConcreteAggregatesand are the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
C09.44 on Polymer-Modified Concrete and Mortars
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2013. Published October 2013. Originally
3
approved in 1999. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as C1439 – 08a. DOI: For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
10.1520/C1439-13. contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
2
Section on Safety Precautions, Manual of Aggregate and Concrete Testing, Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 04.02. the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1439−13
Systems Used With Concrete as Measured by Direct
Parts by Mass, kg
4
Portland cement 390 ± 3
Tension (Withdrawn 2010)
A
Fine aggregate 975±6
C1437 Test Method for Flow of Hydraulic Cement Mortar
A
Coarse aggregate #8 780±6
B
C1438 Specific
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C1439 − 08a C1439 − 13
Standard Test Methods for
Evaluating Latex and Powder Polymer Modifiers in Mortar
and Concretefor use in Hydraulic Cement Concrete and
1
Mortar
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1439; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 These test methods provide a means of determining the effect of adding polymer modifiers to reference concrete or mortar.
1.2 Most sections of ASTM test methods and practices for hydraulic cement mortar and concrete apply to the preparation and
testing of specimens made with polymer-modifiers. However, there are some exceptions, most notably curing, that need special
procedures in order to develop the properties inherent with polymer-modification. These test methods cover these exceptions.
1.3 For testing polymer-modified mortar and concrete specimens, the procedures in this standard supersede those in the
referenced ASTM test methods and practices. These test methods are not applicable to dry, packaged mortar and concrete.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use. (Warning—Fresh hydraulic cementitious mixtures are caustic and may cause chemical burns to skin and
2
tissue upon prolonged exposure. )
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C33 Specification for Concrete Aggregates
C39/C39M Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
C109/C109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50-mm] Cube Specimens)
C127 Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate
C128 Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), and Absorption of Fine Aggregate
C138/C138M Test Method for Density (Unit Weight), Yield, and Air Content (Gravimetric) of Concrete
C143/C143M Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic-Cement Concrete
C150 Specification for Portland Cement
C173/C173M Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Volumetric Method
C185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement Mortar
C192/C192M Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory
C231 Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Pressure Method
C260 Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete
C305 Practice for Mechanical Mixing of Hydraulic Cement Pastes and Mortars of Plastic Consistency
C403/C403M Test Method for Time of Setting of Concrete Mixtures by Penetration Resistance
C494/C494M Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
C778 Specification for Sand
C1202 Test Method for Electrical Indication of Concrete’s Ability to Resist Chloride Ion Penetration
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C09 on Concrete and Concrete Aggregatesand are the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C09.44
on Polymer-Modified Concrete and Mortars
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2008Oct. 1, 2013. Published October 20082013. Originally approved in 1999. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as
C1439 – 08.C1439 – 08a. DOI: 10.1520/C1439-08A.10.1520/C1439-13.
2
Section on Safety Precautions, Manual of Aggregate and Concrete Testing, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 04.02.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1439 − 13
C1404/C1404M Test Method for Bond Strength of Adhesive Systems Used With Concrete as Measured by Direct Tension
4
(Withdrawn 2010)
C1437 Test Method for Flow of Hydraulic Cement Mortar
C1438 Specification for Latex and Powder Polymer Modifiers in Hydraulic
...
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