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ASTM D2199-03

(Test Method)

Standard Test Method for Measurement of Plasticizer Migration From Vinyl Fabrics to Lacquers

Standard Test Method for Measurement of Plasticizer Migration From Vinyl Fabrics to Lacquers

SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers an accelerated test for the measurement of a tendency for plasticizers in finished vinyl fabric to be transferred to coatings with which they come in contact.
Note 1—Age of fabric sample may affect results of test. To ensure most reliable results, test with fabric sample closest in age to what will be coated.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 i> This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Sep-2003
ICS
87.040 - Paints and varnishes
Technical Committee
D01 - Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
Drafting Committee
D01.55 - Factory Applied Coatings on Preformed Products
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D2199-82(1999) - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Plasticizer Migration From Vinyl Fabrics to Lacquers
Effective Date
01-Oct-2003
Replaced By
ASTM D2199-03(2007) - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Plasticizer Migration From Vinyl Fabrics to Lacquers
Effective Date
01-Jun-2007
Referred By
ASTM D333-01(2021) - Standard Guide for Clear and Pigmented Lacquers
Effective Date
01-Oct-2003

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ASTM D2199-03 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Plasticizer Migration From Vinyl Fabrics to LacquersASTM D2199-03 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Plasticizer Migration From Vinyl Fabrics to Lacquers
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ASTM D2199-03 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Plasticizer Migration From Vinyl Fabrics to Lacquers
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D2199–03
Standard Test Method for
Measurement of Plasticizer Migration From Vinyl Fabrics to
1
Lacquers
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 2199; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 4.3 Window Glass, 51 by 51-mm (2 by 2-in.) square, double
strength.
1.1 This test method covers an accelerated test for the
1
4.4 Sponge Rubber, 51 by 51-mm (2 by 2-in.) square by ⁄4
measurement of a tendency for plasticizers in finished vinyl
in. (6.3 mm) thick.
fabric to be transferred to coatings with which they come in
4.5 Weights, flat-bottom, sufficient to place a total weight of
contact.
2 lb (910 g) on each test sample.
NOTE 1—Ageoffabricsamplemayaffectresultsoftest.Toensuremost
4.6 Forced-Convection Oven, thermostatically controlled to
reliable results, test with fabric sample closest in age to what will be
62°C.
coated.
2
4.7 Photograph Roller.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
4.8 Aluminum Foil.
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
only. 5. Procedure
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
5.1 Apply the coating to the glass panel with the drawdown
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
blade to provide a uniform film with an area of at least a
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
51-mm (2-in.) square and a dry thickness of at least 25 µm (1
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
mil) or as agreed upon. Dry the coating in accordance with the
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
recommendations of the manufacturer or for a minimum of 24
h at room temperature and2hat 50°C.
2. Summary of Test Method
5.2 Preheat the glass plate bearing the coating, the 51 by
2.1 A small sample of vinyl fabric is placed on a condi-
51–mm (2 by 2-in.) glass square, and the weights for 30 min at
1
tioned coating film under a pressure of 3.45 kPa ( ⁄2 psi). The
50°C. Place the square of vinyl fabric on the coating with care
assembly is placed in an oven for 3 days at elevated tempera-
and ensure intimate contact by rolling with the photographic
ture. At the end of that time, the coating is examined for
roller. Cover the fabric with foil, sponge rubber, glass, and
marring or softening. For coatings that may block or print at
weight in that order. The total weight shall be 910 g (2 lb).
50°C or lower, a lower test temperature and a longer test time
5.3 Place the assembly in the forced convection oven at a
may have to be used.
temperature of 50°C for 72 h.After removal from the oven and
cooling, remove the weight, sponge rubber, and aluminum foil,
3. Significance and Use
and carefully remove the vinyl fabric. Note and report any
3.1 Plasticizers in finished vinyl fabric can be transferred to
resistance to removal.Wipe the surface of the fabric with a soft
coatings with which they come in contact. When this takes
rag dampened with he
...

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