ASTM E580/E580M-09
(Practice)Standard Practice for Installation of Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-in Panels in Areas Subject to Earthquake Ground Motions
Standard Practice for Installation of Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-in Panels in Areas Subject to Earthquake Ground Motions
ABSTRACT
This practice covers acoustical ceiling suspension systems and their additional requirements for application in areas subject to light to moderate seismic disturbance such as Uniform Building Code Seismic Zone 2, the BOCA Basic National Building Code where Av is less than 0.20 but greater than 0.10, and the Standard Building Code (SBC) where Av is less than 0.20 but greater than 0.05. This practice also covers areas subject to moderate to severe seismic disturbance such as Uniform Building Code Seismic Zones 3 and 4, the BOCA Basic National Building Code where Av is greater than 0.20, and the SBC where Av is greater than 0.20. The application of this practice is to be determined by local authorities. Current seismic maps published by recognized authorities such as those previously mentioned, as well as related material such as Open File 82-1033 and MS-812 Seismicity Maps, should be consulted. This practice is not intended to stifle research and development of new products or methods which may simplify the application method specified herein. A variation, however, must be substantiated by verifiable engineering data. A ceiling area of 144 ft2 [13m2] or less, surrounded by walls that connect directly to the structure above shall be exempt from this practice.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This practice is a prescriptive set of installation methods to be used for suspended ceilings and is often used in lieu of designing a separate lateral restraint system. The authority having jurisdiction shall determine the applicability of this practice to local code requirements.
This practice covers installation of suspended ceiling systems and related components in areas that require resistance to the effects of earthquake motions as defined by ASCE 7 and the International Building Code.
The practice is broken into two main sections. The first section covers areas with light to moderate earthquake potential (Seismic Design Category C) while the second deals with severe earthquake potential (Seismic Design Category D, E & F).
This practice includes requirements from multiple sources including previous versions of this practice, CISCA Seismic Recommendations for Direct-hung Acoustical Tile and Lay-in Ceilings, Seismic Zones 0-2 and CISCA Guidelines for Seismic Restraint for Direct Hung Suspended Ceiling Assemblies, Seismic Zones 3 & 4, suspended ceiling requirements from the International Building Code and ASCE 7. The purpose is to combine the requirements from these sources into a single comprehensive document.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers installation of suspended ceiling systems and their additional requirements for two groups of buildings that are constructed to resist the effects of earthquake motions as defined by ASCE 7 and the International Building Code. These groupings are for Seismic Design Category C and Seismic Design Categories D, E and F.
1.2 The authority having jurisdiction shall determine the applicability of this practice.
1.3 Specification C 635 and Practice C 636 cover suspension systems and their installation without special regard to seismic lateral restraint needs. They remain applicable and shall be followed when this practice is specified.
1.4 This practice is not intended to stifle research and development of new products or methods. This practice is not intended to prevent the installation of any material or prohibit any design or method of construction not prescribed in this practice, provided that any such alternative has been substantiated by verifiable engineering data or full-scale dynamic testing that is acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction.
1.5 Ceiling areas of 1000 ft2 [92.9 m2] or less shall be exempt from the lateral force bracing requirements of 5.2.8.
1.6 Ceilings constructed of gypsum board which is screw or nail attached to suspended members that support a ceiling on one level extending from wall to wall shall be exempt from the requirements of this pract...
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Designation: E 580/E 580M – 09
Standard Practice for
Installation of Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical
Tile and Lay-in Panels in Areas Subject to Earthquake
1
Ground Motions
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E 580/E 580M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope 1.7.2 Seismic interaction effects shall be considered in
accordance with 5.7.
1.1 This practice covers installation of suspended ceiling
1.7.3 The connection to the structure shall allow a 360°
systems and their additional requirements for two groups of
range of motion in the horizontal plane.
buildings that are constructed to resist the effects of earthquake
1.8 The values stated in either inch-pound or SI units are to
motions as defined by ASCE 7 and the International Building
be regarded as standard.Within the text, the SI units are shown
Code.These groupings are for Seismic Design Category C and
in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact
Seismic Design Categories D, E and F.
equivalents;therefore,eachsystemshallbeusedindependently
1.2 The authority having jurisdiction shall determine the
of the other. Combining values from the two systems result in
applicability of this practice.
nonconformance with the specification.
1.3 Specification C 635 and Practice C 636 cover suspen-
1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the
sion systems and their installation without special regard to
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
seismic lateral restraint needs. They remain applicable and
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
shall be followed when this practice is specified.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
1.4 This practice is not intended to stifle research and
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
development of new products or methods. This practice is not
intended to prevent the installation of any material or prohibit
2. Referenced Documents
any design or method of construction not prescribed in this
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
practice, provided that any such alternative has been substan-
C 635 Specification for the Manufacture, Performance, and
tiated by verifiable engineering data or full-scale dynamic
Testing of Metal Suspension Systems for Acoustical Tile
testing that is acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction.
2 2
and Lay-in Panel Ceilings
1.5 Ceiling areas of 1000 ft [92.9 m ] or less shall be
C 636 Practice for Installation of Metal Ceiling Suspension
exempt from the lateral force bracing requirements of 5.2.8.
Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-In Panels
1.6 Ceilings constructed of gypsum board which is screw or
2.2 Other Standards:
nail attached to suspended members that support a ceiling on
ASCE 7 Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other
one level extending from wall to wall shall be exempt from the
3
Structures
requirements of this practice.
CISCA Recommendations for Direct-hung Acoustical Tile
1.7 Free floating ceilings (those not attached directly to any
4
and Lay-in Ceilings, Seismic Zones 0-2
structural walls) supported by chains or cables from the
CISCA Guidelines for Seismic Restraint for Direct Hung
structure are not required to satisfy the seismic force require-
4
Suspended Ceiling Assemblies, Seismic Zones3&4
ments provided they meet the following requirements:
1.7.1 The design load for such items shall equal 1.4 times
2
the vertical operating weight.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E33 on Building the ASTM website.
3
and Environmental Acoustics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee Available from American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 1801 Alexander
E33.04 on Application of Acoustical Materials and Systems. Bell Drive, Reston, VA 20191 or www.pubs.asce.org.
4
Current edition approved May 1, 2009. Published May 2009. Originally Available from Ceiling & Interior Systems ConstructionAssociation (CISCA),
´1
approved in 1976. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as E 580 – 08a . 1500 Lincoln Hwy, Suite 202, St. Charles, IL 60174.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
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E 580/E 580M – 09
FIG.
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation:E580/E580M–08a Designation: E 580/E 580M – 09
Standard Practice for
Installation of Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical
Tile and Lay-in Panels in Areas Subject to Earthquake
1
Ground Motions
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E 580/E 580M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1
´ NOTE—Fig. 4 was editorially updated in March 2009.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice covers installation of suspended ceiling systems and their additional requirements for two groups of buildings
that are constructed to resist the effects of earthquake motions as defined by ASCE 7 and the International Building Code. These
groupings are for Seismic Design Category C and Seismic Design Categories D, E and F.
1.2 The authority having jurisdiction shall determine the applicability of this practice.
1.3 Specification C 635 and Practice C 636 cover suspension systems and their installation without special regard to seismic
lateral restraint needs. They remain applicable and shall be followed when this practice is specified.
1.4 This practice is not intended to stifle research and development of new products or methods. This practice is not intended
to prevent the installation of any material or prohibit any design or method of construction not prescribed in this practice, provided
that any such alternative has been substantiated by verifiable engineering data or full-scale dynamic testing that is acceptable to
the authority having jurisdiction.
2 2
1.5 Ceiling areas of 1000 ft [92.9 m ] or less shall be exempt from the lateral force bracing requirements of 5.2.8.
1.6 Ceilings constructed of gypsum board which is screw or nail attached to suspended members that support a ceiling on one
level extending from wall to wall shall be exempt from the lateral force bracing requirements of 5.2.8. this practice.
1.7 Free floating ceilings (those not attached directly to any structural walls) supported by chains or cables from the structure
are not required to satisfy the seismic force requirements provided they meet the following requirements:
1.7.1 The design load for such items shall equal 1.4 times the vertical operating weight.
1.7.2 Seismic interaction effects shall be considered in accordance with 5.7.
1.7.3 The connection to the structure shall allow a 360° range of motion in the horizontal plane.
1.8 The values stated in either inch-pound or SI units are to be regarded as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown
in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the
other. Combining values from the two systems result in nonconformance with the specification.
1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C 635 SpecificationfortheManufacture,Performance,andTestingofMetalSuspensionSystemsforAcousticalTileandLay-in
Panel Ceilings
C 636 Practice for Installation of Metal Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-In Panels
2.2 Other Standards:
3
ASCE 7 Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E33 on Building and Environmental Acoustics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E33.04 on
Application of Acoustical Materials and Systems.
Current edition approved Nov.May 1, 2008.2009. Published December 2008.May 2009. Originally approved in 1976. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as
´1
E 580 – 08a .
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book ofASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 1801 Alexander Bell Drive, Reston, VA 20191 or www.pubs.asce.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
------------
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation:E580/E580M–08a Designation: E 580/E 580M – 09
Standard Practice for
Installation of Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical
Tile and Lay-in Panels in Areas Subject to Earthquake
1
Ground Motions
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E 580/E 580M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1
´ NOTE—Fig. 4 was editorially updated in March 2009.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice covers installation of suspended ceiling systems and their additional requirements for two groups of buildings
that are constructed to resist the effects of earthquake motions as defined by ASCE 7 and the International Building Code. These
groupings are for Seismic Design Category C and Seismic Design Categories D, E and F.
1.2 The authority having jurisdiction shall determine the applicability of this practice.
1.3 Specification C 635 and Practice C 636 cover suspension systems and their installation without special regard to seismic
lateral restraint needs. They remain applicable and shall be followed when this practice is specified.
1.4 This practice is not intended to stifle research and development of new products or methods. This practice is not intended
to prevent the installation of any material or prohibit any design or method of construction not prescribed in this practice, provided
that any such alternative has been substantiated by verifiable engineering data or full-scale dynamic testing that is acceptable to
the authority having jurisdiction.
2 2
1.5 Ceiling areas of 1000 ft [92.9 m ] or less shall be exempt from the lateral force bracing requirements of 5.2.8.
1.6 Ceilings constructed of gypsum board which is screw or nail attached to suspended members that support a ceiling on one
level extending from wall to wall shall be exempt from the lateral force bracing requirements of 5.2.8. this practice.
1.7 Free floating ceilings (those not attached directly to any structural walls) supported by chains or cables from the structure
are not required to satisfy the seismic force requirements provided they meet the following requirements:
1.7.1 The design load for such items shall equal 1.4 times the vertical operating weight.
1.7.2 Seismic interaction effects shall be considered in accordance with 5.7.
1.7.3 The connection to the structure shall allow a 360° range of motion in the horizontal plane.
1.8 The values stated in either inch-pound or SI units are to be regarded as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown
in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the
other. Combining values from the two systems result in nonconformance with the specification.
1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C 635 SpecificationfortheManufacture,Performance,andTestingofMetalSuspensionSystemsforAcousticalTileandLay-in
Panel Ceilings
C 636 Practice for Installation of Metal Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-In Panels
2.2 Other Standards:
3
ASCE 7 Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E33 on Building and Environmental Acoustics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E33.04 on
Application of Acoustical Materials and Systems.
´1
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2008. . Published December 2008.May 2009. Originally approved in 1976. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as E 580 – 08a .
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book ofASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 1801 Alexander Bell Drive, Reston, VA 20191 or www.pubs.asce.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
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