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ASTM D4749-87(2002)

(Test Method)

Standard Test Method for Performing the Sieve Analysis of Coal and Designating Coal Size

Standard Test Method for Performing the Sieve Analysis of Coal and Designating Coal Size

SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers procedures for determining the sieve analysis of coal and designating the size of coal from sieve analysis data. Raw as well as prepared (crushed, cleaned or screened) coals can be tested by this test method.
1.2 This test method explains how to designate coal sizes from the results of sieve analysis data in order to represent the condition of the coal as sold. In the case of special mixtures or coals with noncontinuous ranges of sizes, a sufficiently complete sieve analysis must be made to properly describe the size distribution.
1.3 This test method is not applicable for determining the sieve analysis nor for designating the size of pulverized coal. Size fractions down to and including 38 m (No. 400 U.S.A. Standard Series) can be treated by the methods discussed in this test method. Methods for handling size fractions below 38 m (No. 400) will be developed by this committee.
1.4 The values stated in metric units shall be regarded as standard. The values shown in parentheses are provided for information only. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other, without combining values in any way.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
26-Nov-1987
ICS
19.120 - Particle size analysis. Sieving
Technical Committee
D05 - Coal and Coke
Drafting Committee
D05.07 - Physical Characteristics of Coal
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D4749-87(1994)e1 - Standard Test Method for Performing the Sieve Analysis of Coal and Designating Coal Size
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Replaced By
ASTM D4749-87(2002)e1 - Standard Test Method for Performing the Sieve Analysis of Coal and Designating Coal Size
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D121-15 - Standard Terminology of Coal and Coke
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D291/D291M-20 - Standard Test Method for Bulk Density of Crushed Bituminous Coal
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D7448-16 - Standard Practice for Establishing the Competence of Laboratories Using ASTM Procedures in the Sampling and Analysis of Coal and Coke
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D7430/D7430M-22 - Standard Practice for Mechanical Sampling of Coal
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D2013/D2013M-21 - Standard Practice for Preparing Coal Samples for Analysis
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D2234/D2234M-20 - Standard Practice for Collection of a Gross Sample of Coal
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D5709-22 - Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Petroleum Coke
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D441-07(2019)e1 - Standard Test Method of Tumbler Test for Coal
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D4371/D4371M-06(2019)e1 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Washability Characteristics of Coal
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D6883-17 - Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Stationary Coal from Railroad Cars, Barges, Trucks, or Stockpiles
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D440-07(2019)e1 - Standard Test Method of Drop Shatter Test for Coal
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D5114/D5114M-90(2018)e1 - Standard Test Method for Laboratory Froth Flotation of Coal in a Mechanical Cell
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987
Referred By
ASTM D409/D409M-16 - Standard Test Method for Grindability of Coal by the Hardgrove-Machine Method
Effective Date
27-Nov-1987

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ASTM D4749-87(2002) - Standard Test Method for Performing the Sieve Analysis of Coal and Designating Coal SizeASTM D4749-87(2002) - Standard Test Method for Performing the Sieve Analysis of Coal and Designating Coal Size
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ASTM D4749-87(2002) - Standard Test Method for Performing the Sieve Analysis of Coal and Designating Coal Size
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn. Contact ASTM
International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation:D4749–87(Reapproved2002)
Standard Test Method for
Performing the Sieve Analysis of Coal and Designating Coal
1
Size
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4749; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
3
1. Scope D2013 Practice for Preparing Coal Samples for Analysis
3
D2234 Practice for Collection of a Gross Sample of Coal
1.1 This test method covers procedures for determining the
D4371 TestMethodforDeterminingtheWashabilityChar-
sieve analysis of coal and designating the size of coal from
3
acteristics of Coal
sieve analysis data. Raw as well as prepared (crushed, cleaned
E11 Specification for Wire-Cloth and Sieves for Testing
or screened) coals can be tested by this test method.
4
Purposes
1.2 This test method explains how to designate coal sizes
E323 Specification for Perforated-Plate Sieves for Testing
from the results of sieve analysis data in order to represent the
4
Purposes
condition of the coal as sold. In the case of special mixtures or
2.2 Other Document:
coals with noncontinuous ranges of sizes, a sufficiently com-
Specification C-80 Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, De-
plete sieve analysis must be made to properly describe the size
partmentofGeneralServices,BureauofPurchases,Speci-
distribution.
5
fication for Coal:Anthracite
1.3 This test method is not applicable for determining the
2
sieve analysis nor for designating the size of pulverized coal.
3. Descriptions of Terms Specific to this Standard
Size fractions down to and including 38 µm (No. 400 U.S.A.
3.1 as-mined coal—same as ROM coal (3.8).
Standard Series) can be treated by the methods discussed in
3.2 as-shipped or produced coal—raw or prepared coal in
this test method. Methods for handling size fractions below 38
any state or condition at which it leaves the mine property or
µm (No. 400) will be developed by this committee.
loading facility.
1.4 The values stated in metric units shall be regarded as
3.3 bottomsize, nominal—the sieve designating the lower
standard. The values shown in parentheses are provided for
limit or bottomsize shall be that sieve of the series given in
information only. The values stated in each system may not be
Section 6 with the largest openings through which passes a
exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used inde-
total of less than 15% of the sample. This defined bottomsize
pendently of the other, without combining values in any way.
is not to be confused with the size of the smallest particles in
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
the lot. (Warning—In the case of a commercial, double-
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
1 3
screened product, for example, 37.5 by 9.5 mm (1 ⁄2 by ⁄8 in.),
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
this designation may not be valid. In such commercial or
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
contractual situations, the amount of allowable material
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
smaller than the bottomsize (for example, 9.5 mm) must be
2. Referenced Documents specified by the contract under which the coal is bought and
sold.)
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.4 dry sieving—for the purposes of this test method, the
D197 Test Method for Sampling and Fineness Test of
3 test method for the sieving of coal after the sample has been
Pulverized Coal
air-dried under prescribed conditions; this is generally used
D346 Practice for Collection and Preparation of Coke
3
when testing with coal particles larger than 600 µm. (No. 30
Samples for Laboratory Analysis
3
U.S.A. Standard Sieve Series.)
D388 Classification of Coals by Rank
3.5 opening—for the purpose of this test method, openings
and apertures shall be regarded as synonomous terms. Dimen-
1
sions for round and square openings shall be determined as
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D05 on Coal
and Coke and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D05.07 on Physical
follows: for round holes, dimensions shall refer to the opening
Characteristics of Coal.
Current edition approved Nov. 27, 1987. Published January 1988. Originally
e1
published as D4749–87. Last previous edition D4749–87 (1994) .
2 4
For powdered or pulverized coal as is fired into steam boilers, refer to Method Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
5
D197. Available from Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Dept. of General Services,
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 05.06. Bureau of Purchases, 414 N. Office Building, Harrisburg, PA 17125.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700,
...

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5.1 The particle size of fine mesh and powdered activated carbon is sometimes used to evaluate filter cake filtration rates and the filter penetration in filtering applications.  
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4.1 This test method can be used to determine particle size distributions of catalysts and supports for materials specifications, manufacturing control, and research and development work.
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5.1 This practice is primarily used in the horticulture industry to separates peat material into arbitrary fractions based on particle size. Physical separation of peat material according to particle size provides a useful indicator of the properties of a peat specimen such as pore space and degree of decomposition for unprocessed peat. It also provides a means of determining the amount of foreign matter not in a divided state such as sticks, stones, and glass.
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SCOPE
1.1 Peat materials consist of particles with various sizes. This practice covers the separation of peat particles into coarse, medium, and fine size fractions using the 2.36 mm (No. 8) and 0.850 mm (No. 20) sieves equipped with cover and bottom pan. This practice is applicable for peat materials used in the horticultural industry and can be used to verify the degree of decomposition of peat and to determine the foreign matter content.  
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1.3 All observed and calculated values shall conform to the guidelines for significant digits and rounding established in Practice D6026.  
1.3.1 The procedures used to specify how data are collected/recorded or calculated in this standard are regarded as the industry standard. In addition, they are representative of the significant digits that generally should be retained. The procedures used do not consider material variation, purpose for obtaining the data, special purpose studies, or any considerations for the user’s objectives; and it is common practice to increase or reduce significant digits of reported data to be commensurate with these considerations. It is beyond the scope of this standard to consider significant digits used in analysis methods for engineering design.  
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ASTM D2862-16(2022)(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Particle Size Distribution of Granular Activated Carbon

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4.1 It is necessary to know the distribution of particle sizes of granular activated carbon in order to provide proper contact of gases or liquid in a packed bed of the material. Changes in particle size distribution can affect the pressure drop across the bed and the rate of adsorption in a bed of a given size.  
4.2 Mean particle diameter is a property of activated carbons that influences pressure drop.  
4.3 Effective size and uniformity coefficient are two properties of activated carbons often of interest in municipal water treatment applications where control of particle size is of interest.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the particle size distribution of granular activated carbon. For the purposes of this test, granular activated carbon is defined as a minimum of 90 % of the sample weight being retained on a 180 μm Standard sieve. A U.S. mesh 80 sieve is equivalent to a 180 μm Standard sieve.
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