Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Full-Size Baby Cribs

ABSTRACT
This consumer safety specification establishes the performance requirements and test procedures to determine the structural integrity, design requirements addressing entanglement on corner post extensions, and requirements for warning labels and instructional material for full-size baby cribs. Fully-furnished cribs shall be tested on, and correspondingly conform to the following test requirements: mattress support system vertical impact properties; drop and stationary side (static and cyclic) properties; crib side spindle/slat torque properties; drop and folding side latch properties; and plastic teething rail properties.
SCOPE
1.1 This consumer safety specification establishes performance requirements and test procedures to determine the structural integrity of full-size cribs. It also contains design requirements addressing entanglement on crib corner post extensions, and requirements for warning labels and instructional material. It also covers bassinet, changing table, or similar accessories to a crib that when in the manufacturer’s recommended use position are in the occupant retention area. These accessories shall also comply with the applicable requirements of the ASTM International standards addressing those accessories. For example, a changing table that attaches to a crib shall also comply with the applicable requirements in Consumer Safety Specification F2388. This specification does not cover inflatable products.  
1.2 No crib produced after the approval date of this consumer safety specification shall, either by label or other means, indicate compliance with this specification unless it conforms to all requirements contained herein.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F1169 −13
Standard Consumer Safety Specification for
1
Full-Size Baby Cribs
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1169; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This consumer safety specification addresses crib incidents that were identified by the U.S.
Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).
CPSC received reports of strangulations incidents associated with crib corner post extensions and
incidents concerning failure of crib hardware and other structural components of cribs that also
resulted in fatalities.
In response to the incident data collected by the CPSC, this consumer safety specification attempts
to minimize the risk of injury or death due to: failure of mattress support hardware, failure of glued
or bolted connections, side latch failure, and dislodgment of teething rails. This safety specification
also addresses incidents associated with poor maintenance or assembly by means of requirements for
the contents of instructional literature that must accompany a crib.
1. Scope 1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
test methods portion, Section 7, of this specification: This
1.1 This consumer safety specification establishes perfor-
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
mance requirements and test procedures to determine the
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
structural integrity of full-size cribs. It also contains design
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
requirements addressing entanglement on crib corner post
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
extensions, and requirements for warning labels and instruc-
tions prior to use.
tional material. It also covers bassinet, changing table, or
similar accessories to a crib that when in the manufacturer’s
2. Referenced Documents
recommended use position are in the occupant retention area.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
These accessories shall also comply with the applicable re-
D3359 Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
quirements of the ASTM International standards addressing
F963 Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety
those accessories. For example, a changing table that attaches
F2388 Consumer Safety Specification for Baby Changing
to a crib shall also comply with the applicable requirements in
Tables for Domestic Use
Consumer Safety Specification F2388. This specification does
3
2.2 Federal Standards:
not cover inflatable products.
16 CFR 1303 Ban of Lead-Containing Paint and Certain
1.2 No crib produced after the approval date of this con-
Consumer Products Bearing Lead-Containing Paint
sumer safety specification shall, either by label or other means,
16 CFR 1500.3 Definitions
indicate compliance with this specification unless it conforms
16 CFR 1500.44 Method for Determining Extremely Flam-
to all requirements contained herein.
mable & Flammable Solids
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded 16 CFR 1500.48 Technical requirements for Determining a
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical Sharp Point in Toys or OtherArticles Intended for Use by
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only Children Under Eight Years of Age
and are not considered standard. 16 CFR 1500.49 Technical Requirements for Determining a
Sharp Metal or Glass Edge in Toys or Other Articles
1 2
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.18 on contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Cribs, Toddler Beds, Play Yards, Bassinets, Cradles and Changing Tables. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Current edition approved May 1, 2013. Published May 2013. Originally the ASTM website.
3
approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as F1169 – 11. DOI: Available from the Consumer Product Safety Commission, Washington, DC
10.1520/F1169-13. 20207.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1169−13
Intended for Use by Children Under Eight Years of Age positions that the manufacturer shows in a like manner in its
16 CFR 1500.50–.52 Test Methods for Simulating Use and literature to be unacceptable, unsafe, or not recommended.
Abuse of Toys and Other Articles Intended for U
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F1169 − 11 F1169 − 13
Standard Consumer Safety Specification for
1
Full-Size Baby Cribs
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1169; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This consumer safety specification addresses crib incidents that were identified by the U.S.
Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).
CPSC received reports of strangulations incidents associated with crib corner post extensions and
incidents concerning failure of crib hardware and other structural components of cribs that also
resulted in fatalities.
In response to the incident data collected by the CPSC, this consumer safety specification attempts
to minimize the risk of injury or death due to: failure of mattress support hardware, failure of glued
or bolted connections, side latch failure, and dislodgment of teething rails. This safety specification
also addresses incidents associated with poor maintenance or assembly by means of requirements for
the contents of instructional literature that must accompany a crib.
1. Scope
1.1 This consumer safety specification establishes performance requirements and test procedures to determine the structural
integrity of full-size cribs. It also contains design requirements addressing entanglement on crib corner post extensions, and
requirements for warning labels and instructional material. It also covers bassinet, changing table, or similar accessories to a crib
that when in the manufacturer’s recommended use position are in the occupant retention area. These accessories shall also comply
with the applicable requirements of the ASTM International standards addressing those accessories. For example, a changing table
that attaches to a crib shall also comply with the applicable requirements in Consumer Safety Specification F2388. This
specification does not cover inflatable products.
1.2 No crib produced after the approval date of this consumer safety specification shall, either by label or other means, indicate
compliance with this specification unless it conforms to all requirements contained herein.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this specification:This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D3359 Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
F963 Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety
F2388 Consumer Safety Specification for Baby Changing Tables for Domestic Use
3
2.2 Federal Standards:
16 CFR 1303 Ban of Lead-Containing Paint and Certain Consumer Products Bearing Lead-Containing Paint
16 CFR 1500.3 Definitions
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.18 on Cribs, Toddler
Beds, Play Yards, Bassinets, Cradles and Changing Tables.
Current edition approved Aug. 15, 2011May 1, 2013. Published September 2011May 2013. Originally approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 20102011 as
F1169 – 10a.F1169 – 11. DOI: 10.1520/F1169-11.10.1520/F1169-13.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from the Consumer Product Safety Commission, Washington, DC 20207.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1169 − 13
16 CFR 1500.44 Method for Determining Extremely Flammable & Flammable Solids
16 CFR 1500.48 Technical requirements for Determining a Sharp Point in Toys or Other Articles Intended for Use by Children
Under Eight Years of Age
16 CFR 1500.49 Technical Requirements for D
...

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