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ASTM D2062-03

(Test Method)

Standard Test Methods for Operability of Zippers

Standard Test Methods for Operability of Zippers

SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for determining the following characteristics of zippers:SectionsOpening and Closing of Zippers14-17Separator Functioning of Zippers18-22Sticking of Zippers at Stops10-13
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Nov-2003
ICS
61.040 - Headgear. Clothing accessories. Fastening of clothing
Technical Committee
D13 - Textiles
Drafting Committee
D13.54 - Subassemblies
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D2062-87(1997)e1 - Standard Test Methods for Operability of Zippers
Effective Date
01-Dec-2003
Replaced By
ASTM D2062-03(2009) - Standard Test Methods for Operability of Zippers
Effective Date
01-Jul-2009
Referred By
ASTM D4465-05(2021) - Standard Performance Specification for Zippers for Dungarees, Jeans, and Work Trousers
Effective Date
01-Dec-2003
Referred By
ASTM D2059/D2059M-03(2022) - Standard Test Method for Resistance of Zippers to Salt Spray (Fog)
Effective Date
01-Dec-2003
Referred By
ASTM D2058-03(2022) - Standard Test Method for Durability of Finish of Zippers to Drycleaning
Effective Date
01-Dec-2003
Referred By
ASTM D2052-05(2022) - Standard Test Method for Colorfastness of Zippers to Drycleaning
Effective Date
01-Dec-2003
Referred By
ASTM D2051-14(2022) - Standard Test Method for Durability of Finish of Zippers to Laundering
Effective Date
01-Dec-2003
Referred By
ASTM D2060-14(2022) - Standard Test Methods for Measuring Zipper Dimensions
Effective Date
01-Dec-2003
Referred By
ASTM D2053-99(2022) - Standard Test Method for Colorfastness of Zippers to Light
Effective Date
01-Dec-2003
Referred By
ASTM D2057-05(2022) - Standard Test Method for Colorfastness of Zippers to Laundering
Effective Date
01-Dec-2003
Referred By
ASTM D2061-07(2021) - Standard Test Methods for Strength Tests for Zippers
Effective Date
01-Dec-2003

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ASTM D2062-03 - Standard Test Methods for Operability of Zippers
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D2062–03
Standard Test Methods for
1
Operability of Zippers
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 2062; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D 2059 Test Method for Resistance of Zippers to Salt Spray
(Fog)
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for determining
D 2060 Test Methods for Measuring Zipper Dimensions
the following characteristics of zippers:
D 2061 Test Methods for Strength Tests for Zippers
Sections
3. Terminology
Opening and Closing of Zippers 14-17
Separator Functioning of Zippers 18-22
3.1 Definitions:
Sticking of Zippers at Stops 10-13
3.1.1 For definitions of zipper terms used in this standard
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
refer to Terminology D 2050. For definitions of other textile
standard.
terminology used in this standard refer to Terminology D 123.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
4. Significance and Use
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
4.1 The significance of specific tests is discussed in the
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
appropriate sections.
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4.2 These test methods are considered satisfactory for ac-
ceptance testing of commercial shipments of zippers because
2. Referenced Documents
the methods have been used extensively in the trade for this
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
purpose, even though current estimates of between-laboratory
D 123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
precision are quite large in some cases.
D 2050 Terminology Relating to Zippers
4.2.1 If there are differences of practical significance be-
D 2051 Test Method for Durability of Finish of Zippers to
tween reported test results for two laboratories (or more),
Laundering
comparative test should be performed to determine if there is a
D 2052 Test Method for Colorfastness of Zippers to Dry-
statistical bias between them, using competent statistical assis-
cleaning
tance. As a minimum, the test samples should be used that are
D 2053 Test Method for Colorfastness of Zippers to Light
as homogeneous as possible, that are drawn from the material
D 2054 Test Method for Colorfastness of Zipper Tapes to
from which the disparate test results were obtained, and that
Crocking
are randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory for
D 2057 Test Method for Colorfastness of Zippers to Laun-
testing. Other materials with established test values may be
dering
used for this purpose.The test results from the two laboratories
D 2058 Test Method for Durability of Finish of Zippers to
should be compared using a statistical test for unpaired data, at
Drycleaning
a probability level chosen prior to the testing series. If a bias is
found, either its cause must be found and corrected, or future
test results must be adjusted in consideration of the known
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on
bias.
Textiles and are the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.54 on Subassem-
4.3 The method(s) in the standard along with those in Test
blies. The methods were developed in cooperation with the Slide Fastener Assn.,
Methods D 2051, D 2052, D 2053, D 2054, D 2057, D 2058,
Inc.
D 2059, D 2060, and D 2061 are a collection of proven test
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2003. Published December 2003. Originally
approved in 1961. Last previous edition approved in 1997 as D 2062 – 87 (1997).
methods. They can be used as aids in the evaluation of zippers
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM web site, www.astm.org, or
without the need for a thorough knowledge of zippers. The
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
enumerated test methods do not provide for the evaluation of
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM web site. all zipper properties. Besides those properties measured by
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D2062–03
shipping carton as directed in an applicable material specifi-
cation or other agreement between the purchaser and the
supplier. Consider individual containers from each shipping
carton to be the primary sampling units.
NOTE 1—An adequate specification or other agreement between the
purchaserandsupplierrequirestakingintoaccountthevariabilitybetween
shipping cartons and between zippers in a container to prov
...

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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
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Sections  
Chain Flatness  
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Chain Straightness  
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Chain Thickness  
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Chain Width  
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Length of Zipper or Parts  
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Slider Mouth Width  
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1.3 The values stated in either SI units or in other units shall be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other, without combining values in any way.  
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5.1 The resistance of a zipper to a variety of saline and non-saline environments can be estimated from the amount and nature of corrosion products and their effect on operability. Results of exposure to the salt spray are merely indicative of the reaction to other corrosive conditions. While the results cannot be related precisely to a given length of exposure in a specific atmosphere, they are useful for measuring relative performance under prescribed conditions for controlling a manufacturing process, and for measuring the effectiveness of protective coatings.  
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method is useful in determining if the loss of color due to light exposure is satisfactory for the intended end-use.  
5.2 This test method is considered satisfactory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments because the method has been used extensively in the trade for acceptance testing.  
5.2.1 If there are differences of practical significance between reported test results for two laboratories (or more), comparative tests should be performed to determine if their is a statistical bias between them, using competent statistical assistance. As a minimum, the test samples should be used that are as homogeneous as possible, that are drawn from the material from which the disparate test results were obtained, and that are randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory for testing. Other materials with established test values may be used for this purpose. The test results from the two laboratories should be compared using a statistical test for unpaired data, at a probability level chosen prior to the testing series. If a bias is found, either its cause must be found and corrected, or future test results must be adjusted in consideration of the known bias.  
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1.1 This test method covers the determination of the alteration in shade of the textile portion of zippers when exposed to light, regardless of the materials of manufacture.  
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Test Method D2058 is useful for determining the effect of repeated drycleaning on the appearance of the decorative coating of a zipper.  
5.2 This test method is considered satisfactory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments because the method has been used extensively in the trade for acceptance testing.  
5.2.1 If there are differences of practical significance between reported test results for two laboratories (or more), comparative tests should be performed to determine if there is a statistical bias between them, using competent statistical assistance. As a minimum, the test samples should be used that are as homogeneous as possible, that are drawn from the material from which the disparate test results were obtained, and that are randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory for testing. Other materials with established test values may be used for this purpose. The test results from the two laboratories should be compared using a statistical test unpaired data, at a probability level chosen prior to the testing series. If a bias is found, either its cause must be found and corrected, or future test results must be adjusted in consideration of the known bias.  
5.3 The method(s) in the standard along with those in Test Methods D2051, D2052, D2053, D2054, D2057, D2059, D2060, D2061, and D2062 are a collection of proven test methods. They can be used as aids in the evaluation of zippers without the need for a thorough knowledge of zippers. The enumerated test methods do not provide for the evaluation of all zipper properties. Besides those properties measured by means of the enumerated test methods there are other properties that may be important for the satisfactory performance of a zipper. Test methods for measuring those properties have not been published either because no practical methods have yet been developed or because a valid evaluation of the information resulting from existing unpublished methods requires an intimate and thoroug...
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1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
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ASTM D2057-05(2022)(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Colorfastness of Zippers to Laundering

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Test Method D2057 is useful for testing to determine if the degree of alteration in shade is satisfactory for the intended end-use and for determining if unacceptable staining of color into adjacent fabric will occur.
Note 1: For guidance in evaluating the results of this method, refer to Practice D3692.  
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5.2.1 If there are differences of practical significance between reported test results for two laboratories (or more), comparative tests should be performed to determine if their is a statistical bias between them, using competent statistical assistance. As a minimum, the test samples should be used that are as homogeneous as possible, that are drawn from the material from which the disparate test results were obtained, and that are randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory for testing. Other materials with established test values may be used for this purpose. The test results from the two laboratories should be compared using a statistical test for unpaired data, at a probability level chosen prior to the testing series. If a bias is found, either its cause must be found and corrected, or future test results must be adjusted in consideration of the known bias.  
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1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM D2054-99(2022)(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Colorfastness of Zipper Tapes to Crocking

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method is considered satisfactory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments because the method has been used extensively in the trade for acceptance testing.  
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1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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