ASTM D3982-03
(Specification)Standard Specification for Contact Molded "Fiberglass" (Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Duct and Hoods
Standard Specification for Contact Molded "Fiberglass" (Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Duct and Hoods
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the material and design requirements, and fabrication of ducts and hoods made of "fiberglass" (glass fiber reinforced thermosetting resin) consisting of a polyester, vinyl ester, or other qualified resin-matrix systems with fiber reinforcement manufactured by contact molding, intended for use in handling corrosive fumes and process gases. Special attention is given to equipment that operates at specified temperatures with regard to strength and corrosion resistance. This specification does not address the selection of resins and reinforcements for specific chemical environments.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers ducts and hoods fabricated by contact molding intended for use in handling corrosive fumes and process gases. Special attention is given to equipment that operates at temperatures over 180°F (82.2°C) with regard to strength and corrosion resistance.
1.2 The material of construction shall be "fiberglass" consisting of a polyester, vinyl ester, or other qualified resin-matrix systems with fiber reinforcement in accordance with Specification C 582.
1.3 This specification is not intended to cover selection of resins and reinforcements for specific chemical environments.
1.4 All descriptions and limitations in this specification are to include both ducts and hoods, where applicable.
1.5 This specification covers ducts and hoods up to a design pressure of ±5 psig (34.5 Pa).
1.6 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The SI units given in parentheses are for information only.
1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1—There is no similar or equivalent ISO standard.
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Standards Content (Sample)
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An American National Standard
Designation: D 3982 – 03
Standard Specification for
Contact Molded “Fiberglass” (Glass Fiber Reinforced
1
Thermosetting Resin) Duct and Hoods
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 3982; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope mosetting Plastic (RTP) Laminates for Corrosion Resistant
Equipment
1.1 This specification covers ducts and hoods fabricated by
D 883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
contact molding intended for use in handling corrosive fumes
D 2583 Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid
and process gases. Special attention is given to equipment that
Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor
operates at temperatures over 180°F (82.2°C) with regard to
D 2584 Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced
strength and corrosion resistance.
Resins
1.2 The material of construction shall be “fiberglass” con-
F 412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
sistingofapolyester,vinylester,orotherqualifiedresin-matrix
F 436 Specification for Hardened Steel Washers
systems with fiber reinforcement in accordance with Specifi-
2.2 NFPA Standard:
cation C 582.
NFPA 91 Installation of Blower and Exhaust Systems for
1.3 This specification is not intended to cover selection of
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Duct, Stack and Vapor Removal or Conveying
resins and reinforcements for specific chemical environments.
1.4 All descriptions and limitations in this specification are
3. Terminology
to include both ducts and hoods, where applicable.
3.1 Definitions:
1.5 This specification covers ducts and hoods up to a design
3.1.1 The definitions used in this specification are in accor-
pressure of 65 psig (34.5 Pa).
dance with definitions in Terminologies D 883 and F 412,
1.6 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
unless otherwise specified.
as the standard. The SI units given in parentheses are for
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
information only.
3.2.1 calculated thickness—this description is in accor-
1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the
dance with the standard laminate composition tables for Types
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
I and II in Specification C 582.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
3.2.2 contact molding—includes the “hand layup” and the
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
“spray up” methods of manufacture.
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
3.2.3 flange cant—the angle that an entire branch is off
NOTE 1—There is no similar or equivalent ISO standard.
from being perpendicular to the main run centerline (see Fig.
1).
2. Referenced Documents
3.2.4 flange flatness—maximum deviation, (see Fig. 2)
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
from the actual flange face not including warpage or perpen-
C 581 Practice for Determining Chemical Resistance of
dicularity.
Thermosetting Resins Used in Glass Fiber Reinforced
3.2.5 flange offset—the amount that an entire branch is off
Structures, Intended for Liquid Service
the main run centerline (see Fig. 3).
C 582 Specification for Contact-Molded Reinforced Ther-
3.2.6 flange perpendicularity—maximum angle that the
plane (see Fig. 2) of the flange inside diameter makes with the
perpendicular plane to the duct’s centerline.
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This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D20 on
3.2.7 flange warpage—the amount that a flange outside
Plastics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D20.23 on Reinforced
diameter pulls back from the plane of the inside diameter
Plastic Piping Systems and Chemical Equipment.
during the cure of the material (see Fig. 2).
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2003. Published December 2003. Originally
approved in 1981. Last previous edition approved in 1998 as D 3982 – 98.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. ForAnnual Book ofASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), 1 Batterymarch
the ASTM website. Park, Quincy, MA 02269-9101.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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D 3982 – 03
FIG. 1 Flange Cant
FIG. 3 Flange Offset
a suitable resin may be selected by agreement between the
manufacturer and the end user.
4.1.1 The resin may contain fillers or pigments in accor-
dance with Specification C 582.
4.1.2 Athixotropic agent may be added up to 5 % by weight
of
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