Standard Specification for Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements for poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) solvent cements to be used in joining poly(vinyl chloride) piping systems.  
1.2 These solvent cements are used with poly(vinyl chloride) piping systems made from compounds as defined in Specification D1784.  
1.3 A procedure for joining PVC pipe and fittings is given in Practice D2855.  
1.4 The text of this specification references notes, footnotes, and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the specification.  
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.6 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 6, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Publication Date
31-Jul-2012
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Drafting Committee
Current Stage
Ref Project

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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D2564 −12 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic
1
Piping Systems
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2564; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* D1784Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC)
Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride)
1.1 This specification covers requirements for poly(vinyl
(CPVC) Compounds
chloride) (PVC) solvent cements to be used in joining poly-
D1785Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic
(vinyl chloride) piping systems.
Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 120
1.2 These solvent cements are used with poly(vinyl chlo-
D2467Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic
ride) piping systems made from compounds as defined in
Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80
Specification D1784.
D2855Practice for the Two-Step (Primer and Solvent Ce-
1.3 AprocedureforjoiningPVCpipeandfittingsisgivenin ment) Method of Joining Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) or
Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Pipe and
Practice D2855.
Piping Components with Tapered Sockets
1.4 Thetextofthisspecificationreferencesnotes,footnotes,
F402 Practice for Safe Handling of Solvent Cements,
and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These
Primers, and Cleaners Used for Joining Thermoplastic
notesandfootnotes(excludingthoseintablesandfigures)shall
Pipe and Fittings
not be considered as requirements of the specification.
F412Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
F493Specification for Solvent Cements for Chlorinated
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Pipe and Fittings
3
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
2.2 National Sanitation Foundation Standards:
and are not considered standard.
Standard No. 14for Plastic Piping Components and Related
1.6 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the Materials
test methods portion, Section 6, of this specification: This StandardNo.61forDrinkingWaterSystemsComponents—
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, Health Effects
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
3. Terminology
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita- 3.1 Definitions—Definitions are in accordance with Termi-
tions prior to use. nology F412, and abbreviations are in accordance with Termi-
nology D1600, unless otherwise specified.
2. Referenced Documents
4. Materials and Manufacture
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4.1 The solvent cement shall be a solution of the base PVC
D1084Test Methods for Viscosity of Adhesives
resin used to make Class 12454-B poly(vinyl chloride) mold-
D1600TerminologyforAbbreviatedTermsRelatingtoPlas-
ing or extrusion compound as defined in Specification D1784.
tics
4.2 When rework material is used, the manufacturer shall
use only his own clean rework material that is compatible with
1
virgin material and produces a cement that meets the require-
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F17 on Plastic
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.20 on Joining.
ments of this specification.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2012. Published December 2012. Originally
ε1
4.3 The cement shall be free-flowing and shall not contain
approved in 1966. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as D2564–04(2009) .
DOI: 10.1520/D2564-12.
lumps, macroscopic undissolved particles, or any foreign
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from NSF International, P.O. Box 130140, 789 N. Dixboro Rd.,Ann
the ASTM website. Arbor, MI 48113-0140, http://www.nsf.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D2564−12
matter that will adversely affect the ultimate joint strength or nearest 1 mg into a tared ointment tin. Place tin into the
chemical resistance of the cement. vacuum oven (Note 5), and heat at 248°F (120°C) for 45 min
+15, −0 min. Discard specimens left in for more than 1 h. The
4.4 T
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation: D2564 − 04 (Reapproved 2009) D2564 − 12 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic
1
Piping Systems
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2564; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1
εNOTE—10.1.6 was editorially revised in February 2010.
1. Scope Scope*
1.1 This specification covers requirements for poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) solvent cements to be used in joining poly(vinyl
chloride) piping systems.
1.2 These solvent cements are used with poly(vinyl chloride) piping systems made from compounds as defined in
SpecificationsSpecification D1784, D3915, and D4396.
1.3 A procedure for joining PVC pipe and fittings is given in Practice D2855.
1.4 The text of this specification references notes, footnotes, and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These notes
and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the specification.
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.6 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 6, of this specification: This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D1084 Test Methods for Viscosity of Adhesives
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D1784 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC)
Compounds
D1785 Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 120
D2467 Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80
D2855 Practice for Making Solvent-Cemented Joints with Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Fittings
D3915 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds for
Plastic Pipe and Fittings Used in Pressure Applications
D4396 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds for
Plastic Pipe and Fittings Used in Nonpressure Applications
F402 Practice for Safe Handling of Solvent Cements, Primers, and Cleaners Used for Joining Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
F493 Specification for Solvent Cements for Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Pipe and Fittings
3
2.2 National Sanitation Foundation Standards:
Standard No. 14 for Plastic Piping Components and Related Materials
Standard No. 61 for Drinking Water Systems Components—Health Effects
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.20 on Joining.
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2009Aug. 1, 2012. Published February 2010December 2012. Originally approved in 1966. Last previous edition approved in 20042009
ε1
as D2564 – 04.D2564 – 04(2009) . DOI: 10.1520/D2564-04R09E01.10.1520/D2564-12.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from NSF International, P.O. Box 130140, 789 N. Dixboro Rd., Ann Arbor, MI 48113-0140, http://www.nsf.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D2564 − 12
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—Definitions are in accordance with Terminology F412, and abbreviations are in accordance with Terminology
D1600, unless otherwise specified.
4. Materials and Manufacture
4.1 The solvent cement shall be a so
...

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