ASTM F476-84(2002)
(Test Method)Standard Test Methods for Security of Swinging Door Assemblies (Withdrawn 2011)
Standard Test Methods for Security of Swinging Door Assemblies (Withdrawn 2011)
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
Crime statistics show that the majority of all burglary attacks are on residential property. These test methods are, therefore, designed to aid in identifying a level of physical restraint, by swinging door assemblies, that will help reduce this large increment of crime.
These test methods are not intended to provide a measure of resistance for a door assembly subjected to attacks by skilled burglars on high pay-off targets. These attacks and targets require higher level, more sophisticated resistance, which usually includes alarms, communication, and apprehension systems.
The wall assembly described in 7.3 is considered suitable for the scope of these test methods. Wall construction that differs in dynamic response from that described in 6.3 may require testing in accordance with Section 11.
The primary purpose of this standard is to provide detailed test methods. Acceptance criteria for performance levels are considered a matter for authorities having jurisdiction. Some potential guidelines may be found in Annex A1.
SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover door assemblies of various materials and types of construction for use in wall openings to deter unwanted intruders.
1.2 Door assemblies, covered by these test methods, also include individual components such as the hinge, lock, door, jamb/strike, and jamb/wall.
1.3 These test methods are designed to measure the capability of a swinging door assembly to restrain or delay and to frustrate the commission of "break-in" crimes.
1.4 These test methods apply primarily to typical entry door assemblies in single- and multi-family residential housing.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
WITHDRAWN RATIONALE
Rationale
Formerly under the jurisdiction of Committee F12 on Security Systems and Equipment, these test methods were withdrawn in July 2011 in accordance with section 10.5.3.1 of the Regulations Governing ASTM Technical Committees, which requires that standards shall be updated by the end of the eighth year since the last approval date.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F476–84(Reapproved2002)
Standard Test Methods for
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Security of Swinging Door Assemblies
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF476;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope 3.3 component—as distinguished from a part, a subassem-
bly that combines with other components to make up a total
1.1 These test methods cover door assemblies of various
door assembly. The prime components of a door assembly
materials and types of construction for use in wall openings to
include: door, lock, hinges, jamb/wall, jamb/strike, and wall.
deter unwanted intruders.
3.4 cylinder—the cylindrical subassembly of a lock, con-
1.2 Door assemblies, covered by these test methods, also
taining the cylinder core, tumbler mechanism, and the keyway.
include individual components such as the hinge, lock, door,
A double-cylinder lock is one which has a key-actuated
jamb/strike, and jamb/wall.
cylinder on both the exterior and interior of the door.
1.3 These test methods are designed to measure the capa-
3.5 cylinder core (or cylinder plug)—the central part of a
bility of a swinging door assembly to restrain or delay and to
cylinder, containing the keyway, which is rotated by the key to
frustrate the commission of “break-in” crimes.
operate the lock mechanism.
1.4 These test methods apply primarily to typical entry door
3.6 deadbolt—a lock bolt that does not have a spring action
assemblies in single- and multi-family residential housing.
as opposed to a latch bolt that does. The bolt must be actuated
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
by a key or a knob, or both, or thumb turn, and when projected
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
becomes locked against return by end pressure.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
3.7 dead latch (or dead locking latch bolt)—a spring-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
actuated latch bolt having a beveled end and incorporating a
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
plunger which, when depressed, automatically locks the pro-
2. Referenced Documents
jected latch bolt against return by end pressure.
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3.8 door assembly—a unit composed of a group of parts or
2.1 ASTM Standards:
components that make up a closure for a passageway through
F471 Terminology Relating to Combination Locks
a wall. For the purposes of these test methods, a door assembly
3. Terminology Definitions
consists of the following parts: door, hinges, locking device or
devices, operation contacts (such as handles, knobs, push
3.1 bolt—a metal bar which, when actuated, is projected (or
plates), miscellaneous hardware and closures, the frame, in-
thrown) either horizontally or vertically into a retaining mem-
cluding the head and jambs plus the anchorage devices to the
ber, such as a strike plate, to impede a door from moving or
surrounding wall, and a portion of the surrounding wall
opening.
extending900mm(36in.)fromeachsideofthejambsand400
3.2 bolt projection (or bolt throw)—the distance from the
mm (16 in.) above the head.
edge of the door, at the bolt center line, to the farthest point on
3.9 jamb—the vertical members of a door frame (such as,
the bolt in the projected position, when subjected to end
those fixed members to which the door is secured).
pressure.
3.10 jamb/strike—that component of a door assembly
which receives and holds securely the extended lock bolt. The
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This method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F12 on Security
strike and jamb, used together, are considered a unit.
Systems and Equipment and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F12.50 on
3.11 jamb/wall—that component of a door assembly to
Locking Devices.
Current edition approved March 10, 2002. Published July 1984. Originally which a door is attached and secured. The wall and jamb, used
published as F476 – 76. Last previous edition F476 – 76. DOI: 10.1520/F0476-
together, are considered a unit.
84R02.
3.12 key-in-knob—a lockset having the key cylinder and
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For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
other lock mechanisms, such as a push or turn button,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on contained in the knobs.
the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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