Standard Specification for Cobalt Alloy Spring Wire

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cold-drawn cobalt alloy spring wire intended especially for the manufacture of springs.  
1.1.1 This specification requires capability properties after age hardening test samples of the cold worked spring wire to ensure final mechanical properties are satisfied. The spring is typically age hardened after fabrication to increase its strength. However, mechanical properties cannot be obtained from finished springs.  
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.  
1.3 Unless the order specifies an “M” designation, the material shall be furnished to inch-pound units.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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31-Oct-2019
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ASTM B1011/B1011M-19 - Standard Specification for Cobalt Alloy Spring Wire
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
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Designation:B1011/B1011M −19
Standard Specification for
1
Cobalt Alloy Spring Wire
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationB1011/B1011M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyear
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope E92 Test Methods for Vickers Hardness and Knoop Hard-
ness of Metallic Materials
1.1 This specification covers cold-drawn cobalt alloy spring
E354 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of High-
wire intended especially for the manufacture of springs.
Temperature,Electrical,Magnetic,andOtherSimilarIron,
1.1.1 This specification requires capability properties after
Nickel, and Cobalt Alloys
age hardening test samples of the cold worked spring wire to
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the
ensure final mechanical properties are satisfied. The spring is
Unified Numbering System (UNS)
typically age hardened after fabrication to increase its strength.
3
However, mechanical properties cannot be obtained from 2.2 SAE Standard:
J 1086 Numbering Metals and Alloys
finished springs.
4
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units 2.3 NACE International Standard:
NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 Petroleum and natural gas
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each industries—Materials for use in H2S-containing environ-
ments in oil and gas production
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
3. Ordering Information
with the standard.
1.3 Unless the order specifies an “M” designation, the 3.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all
requirements that are necessary for material ordered under this
material shall be furnished to inch-pound units.
specification. Such requirements may include, but are not
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
limited to the following:
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
3.1.1 Quantity (weight or number of pieces),
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
3.1.2 Name of material,
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3.1.3 Melt method (see 5.1),
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
3.1.4 Finish (see 5.4),
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
3.1.5 Dimension(s) with tolerance(s),
3.1.6 UNS designation (Table 1),
2. Referenced Documents
3.1.7 ASTM designation and date of issue,
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.1.8 Special requirements and any supplementary require-
B880 Specification for General Requirements for Chemical
ments(suchasS1forNACEMR0175/ISO15156service),and
Check Analysis Limits for Nickel, Nickel Alloys and
3.1.9 Packaging (see 5.5).
Cobalt Alloys
NOTE 1—A typical ordering description is as follows:
E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
2000 lb [900 kg] Cobalt Alloy Spring Wire, cold-drawn and stearate
coated, 0.032-in. [0.82 mm] diameter, in 100-lb [45 kg] 16-in. [0.4 m]
[Metric] E0008_E0008M
coils, UNS R30035, to ASTM B1011/B1011M, dated ____.
E18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Ma-
terials
4. General Requirements for Delivery
4.1 Spring wire shall be shipped in suitable packing and
shall include a shipping tag or label to include size, alloy,
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on
purchase order number, heat or batch number and other
Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
B02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2019. Published December 2019. DOI:
10.1520/B1011_B1011M-19.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from SAE International (SAE), 400 Commonwealth Dr.,Warrendale,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM PA 15096, http://www.sae.org.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from NACE International (NACE), 15835 ParkTen Pl., Houston,TX
the ASTM website. 77084, http://www.nace.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

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B1011/B1011M−19
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements
B
Composition, %
UNS Carbon Manganese Phosphorus Sulfur Silicon Cobalt Chromium Nickel Molybdenum Iron Other
A
Designation Elements
C D
R30003 0.015 1.5–2.5 0.015 0.015 1.20 39.0–41.0 19.0–21.0 14.0–16.0 6.0–8.0 Balance Be 0.001
C
R30035 0.025 0.15 0.015 0.010 0.15 Balance 19.00–21.00 33.00–37.00 9.00–10.50 1.00 Ti 1.00
A
Designations established
...

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