ASTM B160-05(2014)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Nickel Rod and Bar
Standard Specification for Nickel Rod and Bar
ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel (UNS N02200), low carbon nickel (UNS N02201), and solution strengthened nickel (UNS N02211) in the form of hot-worked, cold-worked, or annealed rods and bars of round, square, hexagonal, or rectangular solid section. The material shall conform to the chemical composition limits specified for nickel, copper, iron, manganese, carbon, silicon, and sulfur. Mechanical requirements including tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation are given for specific conditions and diameter or distance between parallel surfaces. Chemical analysis, tension test, and hardness test shall be performed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers nickel (UNS N02200),3 low carbon nickel (UNS N02201),3 and solution strengthened nickel (UNS N02211) in the form of hot-worked and cold-worked rod and bar in the conditions shown in Table 1. (A) See 12.2.(B) Not applicable to diameters or cross sections under 3/32 in. (2.4 mm).(C) For hot-worked flats 5/16 in. (7.9 mm) and under in thickness the elongation shall be 25 %, min.(D) Hardness B45 to B80, or equivalent.(E) Hardness B45 to B70 or equivalent.(F) Forging quality is furnished to chemical requirements and surface inspection only. No tensile properties are required.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation:B160 −05 (Reapproved 2014)
Standard Specification for
1
Nickel Rod and Bar
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B160; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Among Brinell Hardness, Vickers Hardness, Rockwell
2 3
Hardness, Superficial Hardness, Knoop Hardness, Sclero-
1.1 This specification covers nickel (UNS N02200), low
3 scope Hardness, and Leeb Hardness
carbon nickel (UNS N02201), and solution strengthened
E1473 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel,
nickel (UNS N02211) in the form of hot-worked and cold-
Cobalt, and High-Temperature Alloys
worked rod and bar in the conditions shown in Table 1.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3. Terminology
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
3.1.1 bar, n—material of rectangular (flats), hexagonal, or
and are not considered standard.
square solid section up to and including 10 in. (254 mm) in
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
1
width and ⁄8 in. (3.2 mm) and over in thickness in straight
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
lengths.
responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar
with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate
NOTE 1—Hot-worked rectangular bar in widths 10 in. (254 mm) and
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material
under may be furnished as hot-rolled plate with sheared or cut edges in
accordance with Specification B162, provided the mechanical property
as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate
requirements of Specification B160 are met.
safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use. 3.1.2 rod, n—material of round solid section furnished in
straight lengths.
2. Referenced Documents
4
4. Ordering Information
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B162 Specification for Nickel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all
B880 Specification for General Requirements for Chemical
requirements that are necessary for the safe and satisfactory
Check Analysis Limits for Nickel, Nickel Alloys and
performance of material ordered under this specification.
Cobalt Alloys
Examples of such requirements include, but are not limited to,
E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
the following:
E18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Ma-
4.1.1 ASTM designation and year of issue.
terials
4.1.2 UNS number.
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
4.1.3 Section—Rod (round) or bar (square, hexagonal, or
Determine Conformance with Specifications
rectangular).
E140 Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals Relationship
4.1.4 Dimensions—Dimensions including length.
4.1.5 Condition.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on
4.1.6 Finish.
Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
B02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.
4.1.7 Quantity—feet or number of pieces.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2014. Published October 2014. Originally
ε1 4.1.8 Certification—State if certification or a report of test
approved in 1941. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as B160 – 05 (2009) .
results is required (Section 15).
DOI: 10.1520/B0160-05R14.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi-
4.1.9 Samples for Product (Check) Analysis—State whether
cation SB-160 in Section II of that Code.
samples for product (check) analysis should be furnished.
3
New designations established in accordance withASTM E527 and SAE J1086,
Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS).
4.1.10 Purchaser Inspection—If purchaser wishes to wit-
4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
ness tests or inspection of material at place of manufacture, the
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
purchase order must so state indicating which test or inspec-
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. tions are to be witnessed.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B160−05 (2014)
TABLE 1 Mechanical Properties
Condition and Diameter or Distance Tensile Strength, min, Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), Elongation in 2 in. or 50
A
Between Parallel
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation: B160 − 05 (Reapproved 2009) B160 − 05 (Reapproved 2014)
Standard Specification for
1
Nickel Rod and Bar
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B160; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—Carbon max for UNS N02211 in Table 2 was corrected editorially in March 2011.
1. Scope
2 3 3
1.1 This specification covers nickel (UNS N02200)*,N02200), low carbon nickel (UNS N02201)*,N02201), and solution
strengthened nickel (UNS N02211) in the form of hot-worked and cold-worked rod and bar in the conditions shown in Table 1.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data
Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and
determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
4
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B162 Specification for Nickel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B880 Specification for General Requirements for Chemical Check Analysis Limits for Nickel, Nickel Alloys and Cobalt Alloys
E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
E18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E140 Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals Relationship Among Brinell Hardness, Vickers Hardness, Rockwell Hardness,
Superficial Hardness, Knoop Hardness, Scleroscope Hardness, and Leeb Hardness
E1473 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel, Cobalt, and High-Temperature Alloys
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 bar, n—material of rectangular (flats), hexagonal, or square solid section up to and including 10 in. (254 mm) in width
1
and ⁄8 in. (3.2 mm) and over in thickness in straight lengths.
NOTE 1—Hot-worked rectangular bar in widths 10 in. (254 mm) and under may be furnished as hot-rolled plate with sheared or cut edges in accordance
with Specification B162, provided the mechanical property requirements of Specification B160 are met.
3.1.2 rod, n—material of round solid section furnished in straight lengths.
4. Ordering Information
4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all requirements that are necessary for the safe and satisfactory
performance of material ordered under this specification. Examples of such requirements include, but are not limited to, the
following:
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B02.07 on Refined
Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2009Oct. 1, 2014. Published October 2009October 2014. Originally approved in 1941. Last previous edition approved in 20052009 as
ε1
B160 – 05 (2009) . DOI: 10.1520/B0160-05R09E01.10.1520/B0160-05R14.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SB-160 in Section II of that Code.
*New designations established in accordance with ASTM E527 and SAE J1086, Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS).
3
New designations established in accordance with ASTM E527 and SAE J1086, Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS).
4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’sstandard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B160 − 05 (2014)
TABLE 1 Mechanical Properties
Condition and Diameter or Distance Tensile Strength, min, Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), Elongation in 2 in. or 50
A
Between Parallel Surfaces, in. (mm) psi (MPa) min. psi (MPa) mm or 4D, min %
Nickel (UNS
...
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