ASTM E2377-04
(Specification)Standard Specification for Shelter, Electrical Equipment, Lightweight
Standard Specification for Shelter, Electrical Equipment, Lightweight
ABSTRACT
This specification covers two types of lightweight electrical equipment shelters designed for transport on both the M1037 and M1097 high mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicle (HMMWV) by rail, air, marine, and highway when mounted or dismounted from their vehicles. The shelters will be of the following types: Type I —shelters without tunnel(17-2-0035-1); and Type III —modified general-purpose shelters with tunnel (17-2-0035-3). Shelters shall undergo rigid verification procedures to inspect their conformance to requirements pertaining to physical performance, environmental performance, transportability performance, identification, toxicity, and flame resistance.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers two types of lightweight electrical equipment shelters designed for transport on both the M1037 and M1097 High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV). These shelters are transported by rail, air, marine and highway when mounted or dismounted from their vehicles.
1.2 ClassificationThe shelters will be of the following types, as specified (see ).
1.2.1 Type IShelter, Electrical Equipment, Lightweight (w/o Tunnel, 17-2-0035-1).
1.2.2 Type IIIShelter, Electrical Equipment, Lightweight, Modified, General Purpose (w/Tunnel, 17-2-0035-3).
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parenthesis are for information only.
The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test required portion, Section , of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.
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Standards Content (Sample)
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Designation: E2377 – 04
Standard Specification for
Shelter, Electrical Equipment, Lightweight
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2377; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2.3 Federal Standard:
FED-STD-595 Colors Used in Government Procurement
1.1 This specification covers two types of lightweight elec-
2.4 Military Standards:
trical equipment shelters designed for transport on both the
MIL-STD-209 Slinging andTiedown Provisions for Lifting
M1037 and M1097 High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled
and Tying Down Military Equipment
Vehicle (HMMWV).These shelters are transported by rail, air,
MIL-STD-810 Environmental Test Methods and Engineer-
marine and highway when mounted or dismounted from their
ing Guidelines
vehicles.
MIL-STD-1366 Transportability Criteria
1.2 Classification—The shelters will be of the following
MIL-C-53072 Chemical Agent Resistant Coating (CARC)
types, as specified (see 6.2).
System Application Procedures and Quality Control In-
1.2.1 Type I—Shelter, Electrical Equipment, Lightweight
spection
(w/o Tunnel, 17-2-0035-1).
2.5 Military Handbook:
1.2.2 Type III—Shelter, Electrical Equipment, Lightweight,
MIL-HDBK-1791 Designing for InternalAerial Delivery in
Modified, General Purpose (w/ Tunnel, 17-2-0035-3).
Fixed Winged Aircraft
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
2.6 The American Conference of Governmental Industrial
as the standard. The values given in parenthesis are for
Hygienists (ACGIH):
information only.
Threshold Limit Values
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
2.7 Drawings:
test required portion, Section 4, of this specification: This
17-1-8565 Extension Kit, Pintle
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
17-1-8584 Mounting Kit Shelter To HMMWV
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
17-2-0035 InterfaceControlDrawingfor,Shelter,Electrical
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
Equipment, Lightweight, Types I and III
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory require-
13228E1639 Standard Camouflage, Pattern For Shelter,
ments prior to use.
Lightweight, Multipurpose
2. Referenced Documents
3. General Requirements
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.1 First Article—When specified (see 6.3), a sample shall
E1851 Test Method for Electromagnetic Shielding Effec-
besubjectedtofirstarticleinspectioninaccordancewith4.1.1.
tiveness of Durable Rigid Wall Relocatable Structures
A first article is defined as a preproduction or an initial
E1925 SpecificationforEngineeringandDesignCriteriafor
production sample consisting of one or more of each type of
Rigid Wall Relocatable Structures
completed shelters.
2.2 Commercial Standard:
3.2 Physical Performance Requirements:
SAE-AS8090 Equipment, Towed Aerospace Ground, Mo-
3.2.1 Weight and Payload—The shelter weight and payload
bility
capacity of each shelter type shall be as listed in Table 1. The
maximum shelter weight listed does not include the weight of
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on
the Mounting Kit and Pintle Extension and their attaching
Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.53
hardware.Thesheltershallbecapableofacceptingthepayload
on Materials and Processes for Durable Rigidwall Relocatable Structures.
distribution specified in the contract or purchase order (see
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2004. Published November 2004. Formerly PS
138-03. DOI: 10.1520/E2377-04.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from the Standardization Document Order Desk, 700 Robbins
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Avenue, Building 4D, Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094.
the ASTM website. Available from the ACGIH, 1014 Broadway, Cincinnati, OH 45202.
3 6
Available from Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), 400 Commonwealth AvailablefromUSArmyNatickSoldierCenter,ATTN:AMSRD-NSC-CP-CS,
Dr., Warrendale, PA 15096-0001. Kansas Street, Natick, MA 01760-5018
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
E2377 – 04
TABLE 1 Weight and Payload Capacity TABLE 3 Interface Parts
Maximum Minimum Mounting Part Reference Part No.
Pintle Extension
Type Shelter Payload Kit Incl.
Incl. Hardware Mounting Kit, Shelter To HMMWV 17-1-8584-1
Weight Capacity Hardware
Extension Kit, Pintle 17-1-8565-1
I 608 lb 3300 lb 88 lb 50 lb
(275.8kg) (1496.9kg) (39.9kg) (22.7kg)
III 643 lb 3300 lb 88 lb 50 lb
A
TABLE 4 System Integration Configurations
(291.7kg) (1496.9kg) (39.9kg) (22.7kg)
All Source Analysis System
Chemical Biological Protected Shelter
Common Ground Station
6.2). The Contractor shall fashion an appropriate simulated
Firefinder
Light Ground Station Module
payload design to be used for all testing. This payload design
Meteorological Measuring Set
shall be approved by the procuring agency prior to its use in
Standardized Integrated Command Post System
any test.
Trojan
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle—Short Range
3.2.2 Parts InterchangeabiIity:
3.2.2.1 Spare Parts—The spare parts are listed in Table 2
A
Available from U.S. Army Soldier Systems Center-Natick, ATTN: AMSSB-
and are depicted on interface drawing number 17-2-0035. All
RCP-C (N), Natick, MA 01760-5018.
spare parts and related assemblies shall be functionally and
dimensionally interchangeable without modification or rework
TABLE 5 Attaching Surface Resistance Load
of the part, assembly, or shelter.
Threaded Fastener
Torque (ft-lb) Pull-out (lb)
3.2.2.2 Interface Parts—The interface parts are listed in
Size (in.)
Table 3. All interface parts and related assemblies shall be
10 to 32 8 (1.11 kg-m) 800 (362.9 kg)
functionallyanddimensionallyinterchangeable,withoutmodi- 1 1
⁄4 through ⁄2 10 (1.38 kg-m) 1 000 (453.6 kg)
fication or rework of the part, assembly, shelter, or vehicle,
with the reference parts listed in Table 3.
3.2.3 Shelter Configuration—The shelter shall meet the
tamination, decontamination fluids, and petroleum products.
configuration constraints specified on interface drawing. 17-2-
Weather seals and EMI gaskets shall either meet the require-
0035 for the shelter type specified.
ments above or be easily replaceable.
3.2.3.1 Shelter Flatness and Squareness—Shelter surfaces
3.2.5 Pressurization—The shelter shall be capable of being
shallbeflatandsquare.Eachsurfaceofthesheltershallbeflat
pressurized to withstand over pressurization of 1.2 in. water
within ⁄8 in. (0.32 cm) per each 48 in. (122 cm) length.
gauge(iwg)withanairleakagenottoexceed10standardcubic
Adjacent surfaces shall be perpendicular within 0.10 degrees.
feet per minute (scfm) for Types I and III.
3.2.3.2 Shelter Dimensions—The shelter shall meet the
dimensional constraints within the specified tolerances re- 3.2.6 Roof Loads—The shelter roof shall be capable of
supporting, without damage or degradation: (1) a uniformly
quired by interface drawing 17-2-0035 for those dimensions,
2 2
which are not provided for reference only. distributed load of 40 lb/ft (0.0195 kg/cm ) over the entire
surface and (2) a concentrated load of 660 lb (299.4 kg) over
3.2.3.3 Integration—The shelter shall be capable of accept-
ing all integration configurations of the systems listed in Table a 1 by 2 ft (30 by 61 cm) area, applied anywhere on the roof.
3.2.7 Floor Loads—The shelter floor shall be capable of
4 (see 6.2) without modification or rework to the system
integration designs listed in Table 4. The shelter shall be supporting, without damage or degradation: (1) a uniformly
2 2
distributed load of 65 lb/ft (0.0317 kg/cm ) over the entire
capable of accepting integration configuration cutouts at vari-
ouslocations.Sheltersurfacesshallbecapableofacceptingthe floor, (2) a concentrated load of 1000 lb (453.6 kg) applied
overa1by2ft(30by61cm)area,and(3)apointloadof125
installation of individual pieces of equipment installed by
2 2
lb (56.7 kg), over 1 in. (6.45 cm ).
system integrators at various locations. For installations where
3.2.8 Door:
threaded mechanical fasteners are the preferred fasteners, the
3.2.8.1 Door Handle—From either side, the shelter door
attaching surfaces shall be capable of resisting the loads listed
shall be capable of being opened and closed with a maximum
inTable 5 for the listed sizes of threaded mechanical fasteners,
forceof48lb(21.8kg)appliedtothedoorhandle.Frominside
without damage or degradation to the shelter or fastener.
the shelter, the shelter door shall be capable of being opened
3.2.4 Chemical and Biological (CB) Resistance—All shel-
and closed with a maximum force of 48 lb (21.8 kg) applied to
tersurfaces,exceptweathersealsandgaskets,shallberesistant
the door handle with the outside handle locked.The door shall
to, and shall not absorb, chemical and biological agent con-
be capable of being padlocked from the outside.
3.2.8.2 Door Structure and Hinge Assembly—The door and
TABLE 2 Spare Parts
hinge assembly shall be capable of supporting a 200 lb (90.7
Part
kg)staticloadappliedparalleltothehingeline,alongthedoor
HMMWV Mounting Kit
edge opposite the hinge, with the door open to 90 degrees,
Pintle Extension Kit
Door Assembly without degradation or damage to the door or door hardware
Rear Ladder
and the door shall operate freely after such a load is applied.
Steps
3.2.8.3 Door Stop—The door shall include a doorstop
T-bar Door Holder
capable of automatically latching the door, when opened, at 90
E2377 – 04
degrees. The stop shall automatically prevent the door from by Specification E1925, Figure 1, in any location of the shelter
swingingbeyond90degreeswhenengagedandallowthedoor over the frequency range of 150 kHz to 10 Ghz.
to open 180 degrees when disengaged. The door stop shall be
3.3.3 Climate Range:
capable of being disengaged by personnel, while they are
3.3.3.1 Temperature Range—In storage, the shelter shall be
standing on the ground, when the shelter is mounted on the
capable of withstanding exposure to temperatures of −70 to
HMMWV and shall not obstruct entry/exit through the door.
160°F (−56.7 to 71.1°C) with no evidence of corrosion or
The doorstop shall be capable of withstanding a static load
degradationofthefasteners,seals,orotherhardware.Intransit,
2 2
equalto10lb/ft (0.0049kg/cm )timesthelargestsurfacearea
the shelter shall be capable of withstanding exposure to
of the door. The load shall be applied normal to the door’s
temperatures of −65 to 160°F (−53.9 to 71.1°C). The opera-
largest surface and on the edge opposite the hinge, with the
tional temperature of the shelter shall be −65 to 125°F (−53.9
door latched at 90 degrees. The door and its hardware shall be
to 51.7°C) plus solar load.
capable of withstanding these loads without degradation,
3.3.3.2 Temperature Shock—The shelter shall withstand a
damage, or improper door operation.
temperature shock from an equilibrium state at 160 to −70°F
3.2.8.4 Door Maintainability—The door shall not be re-
(71.10 to −56.7°C) and from an equilibrium, state at −70 to
movable from the exterior when locked and shall be easily
160°F (−56.7 to 71.1°C) without evidence of structural dam-
removable with hand tools when unlocked. Hand tools are
age, degradation, or permanent deformation.
defined as those found in Tool Kit, General Mechanics,
3.3.3.3 Solar Load—The shelter shall withstand a solar
Automotive and Shop Equipment, Automotive Maintenance
induced outer roof surface temperature of 205°F (96.1°C)
and Repair (NSN: 5180-00-177-7033 and 4910-00-754-0654,
while maintaining an internal temperature of 85°F (29.4°C),
respectively).
without evidence of structural damage, degradation, or perma-
3.2.8.5 Door Drip Edge—There shall be a drip edge over
nent deformation.
the entire width of the door. The drip edge shall prevent water
3.3.3.4 Sunshine (Ultraviolet Effects)—The shelter shall
rolling down the side of the shelter from entering the shelter.
show no evidence of structural damage, degradation, or per-
3.2.9 Ladder—A ladder shall be provided to allow person-
manent deformation as a result of exposure to ultraviolet
nel carrying equipment, with a combined weight of up to 400
effects.
lb (181.4 kg), to enter and exit the shelter safely while the
3.3.3.5 Humidity—The shelter shall be capable of with-
shelter is mounted on the vehicle without damage or degrada-
standing daily exposure of up to 97% relative humidity, and
tion to the shelter or ladder. The ladder shall have a stowage
exposure of 100% relative humidity (with condensation) for
location on the door as described on interface drawing 17-2-
short periods of time, without evidence of structural damage,
0035. The ladder must stow securely in all transportation
degradation, or permanent deformation.
modes (see 3.4).
3.3.4 Heat Transfer—The shelter shall have an overall heat
3.2.10 Impact Resistance—The shelter shall be capable of
transfer coefficient of no more than 0.50 BTU/h/ft /°F (0.24
withstanding, without damage, the impact of any of the hand
cal/h/cm /°C).
tools as defined in 3.2.8.4, dropped onto the top of the floor
3.3.5 Blowing Dust/Sand—Theexternalmovingpartsofthe
surface from a height of 30 in. (76 cm).
shelter shall be designed to resist the effects of blowing dust
3.2.11 RoofAccess Steps/handholds—Roofaccessstepsand
and sand without degradation. Blowing sand is defined as 150
-4
handholds shall be provided for safe access to the roof. These
to 1000 micron particles in concentrations of 1.32 by 10
3 -6 3
steps/handholdsshallbeeitherbuiltintotheshelterorattached
pounds per cubic feet (lb/ft )(2.11 by 10 g/cm ) with a wind
totheexterior.Thesteps/handholdsshallbedesignedsuchthat
velocity of 1750 6 250 ft/min (533.4 6 76.2 m/min).
the vehicle/shelter combination does not (1) exceed the legal
3.3.6 Watertightness—The completed shelter, without the
highway size limitations imposed by states and foreign coun-
aide of supplementary sealing, caulking, taping, etc., shall be
tries, and (2) limit any other modes of transportation (that is,
capable of withstanding a 40 psig (0.0195 kg/cm ) spray from
rail, air, ship). The roof access steps/handholds shall be
nozzles located in accordance with Specification E1925. The
designed for the 5th percentile female through the 95th
shelter shall not allow water leakage into the shelter and shall
percentile male military perso
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