ASTM C989/C989M-22
(Specification)Standard Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
Standard Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
ABSTRACT
This specification covers three strength grades of finely ground granulated blast-furnace slag (Grades 80, 100, and 120) for use as a cementitious material in concrete and mortars. The slag shall contain no additions and shall conform to the sulfide sulfur and sulfate chemical composition requirement. Physical properties of the slag shall be in accordance with the requirements for fineness as determined by air permeability and air content, slag activity index, and compressive strength.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers slag cement for use as a cementitious material in concrete and mortar.
Note 1: The material described in this specification may be used for blending with portland cement to produce a cement meeting the requirements of Specification C595/C595M or as a separate ingredient in concrete or mortar mixtures. The material may also be useful in a variety of special grouts and mortars, and when used with an appropriate activator, as the principal cementitious material in some applications.
Note 2: Information on technical aspects of the use of the material described in this specification is contained in Appendix X1, Appendix X2, and Appendix X3. More detailed information on that subject is contained in ACI 233R.2
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. Values are stated in only SI units when inch-pound units are not used in practice.
1.3 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory information. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables) shall not be considered as requirements of this standard.
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods described in this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:C989/C989M −22
Standard Specification for
1
Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C989/C989M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
1.1 This specification covers slag cement for use as a
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
cementitious material in concrete and mortar.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
NOTE 1—The material described in this specification may be used for
blending with portland cement to produce a cement meeting the require-
2. Referenced Documents
ments of Specification C595/C595M or as a separate ingredient in
concrete or mortar mixtures. The material may also be useful in a variety
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
of special grouts and mortars, and when used with an appropriate
C109/C109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of
activator, as the principal cementitious material in some applications.
NOTE 2—Information on technical aspects of the use of the material Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50 mm] Cube
describedinthisspecificationiscontainedinAppendixX1,AppendixX2,
Specimens)
and Appendix X3. More detailed information on that subject is contained
C114 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic
2
in ACI 233R.
Cement
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
C125 Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Ag-
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
gregates
inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in
C150/C150M Specification for Portland Cement
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
C185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
Mortar
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
C188 Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cement
with the standard. Values are stated in only SI units when
C204 Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by
inch-pound units are not used in practice.
Air-Permeability Apparatus
1.3 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes
C430 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the
that provide explanatory information. These notes and foot-
45-µm (No. 325) Sieve
notes (excluding those in tables) shall not be considered as
C465 Specification for Processing Additions for Use in the
requirements of this standard.
Manufacture of Hydraulic Cements
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the C595/C595M Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
test methods described in this specification. This standard does
C670 Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements
not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, for Test Methods for Construction Materials
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
C1012/C1012M Test Method for Length Change of
standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environ-
Hydraulic-Cement Mortars Exposed to a Sulfate Solution
mental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
C1038/C1038M Test Method for Expansion of Hydraulic
limitations prior to use.
Cement Mortar Bars Stored in Water
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
C1437 Test Method for Flow of Hydraulic Cement Mortar
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
C1778 Guide for Reducing the Risk of Deleterious Alkali-
Aggregate Reaction in Concrete
D3665 Practice for Random Sampling of Construction Ma-
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C09 on
terials
Concrete and ConcreteAggregates and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
C09.27 on Slag Cement.
Current edition approved July 1, 2022. Published August 2022. Originally
approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2018 as C989/C989M – 18a.
3
DOI: 10.1520/C0989_C0989M-22. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
2
ACI 233R Guide to the Use of Slag Cement in Concrete and Mortar.Available contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
from American Concrete Institute (ACI), P.O. Box 9094, Farmington Hills, MI Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
48
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C989/C989M − 18a C989/C989M − 22
Standard Specification for
1
Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C989/C989M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers slag cement for use as a cementitious material in concrete and mortar.
NOTE 1—The material described in this specification may be used for blending with portland cement to produce a cement meeting the requirements of
Specification C595/C595M or as a separate ingredient in concrete or mortar mixtures. The material may also be useful in a variety of special grouts and
mortars, and when used with an appropriate activator, as the principal cementitious material in some applications.
NOTE 2—Information on technical aspects of the use of the material described in this specification is contained in Appendix X1, Appendix X2, and
2
Appendix X3. More detailed information on that subject is contained in ACI 233R-17.233R.
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall
be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
Values are stated in only SI units when inch-pound units are not used in practice.
1.3 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory information. These notes and footnotes
(excluding those in tables) shall not be considered as requirements of this standard.
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods described in this specification. This standard does not
purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to
establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C109/C109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50 mm] Cube Specimens)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C09 on Concrete and Concrete Aggregates and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C09.27 on
Ground SlagSlag Cement.
Current edition approved Dec. 15, 2018July 1, 2022. Published February 2019August 2022. Originally approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2018 as
C989/C989M – 18.18a. DOI: 10.1520/C0989_C0989M-18A.10.1520/C0989_C0989M-22.
2
ACI 233R-17233R Guide to the Use of Slag Cement in Concrete and Mortar. Available from American Concrete Institute (ACI), P.O. Box 9094, Farmington Hills, MI
48333-9094, http://www.concrete.org.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C989/C989M − 22
C114 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement
C125 Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
C150/C150M Specification for Portland Cement
C185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement Mortar
C188 Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cement
C204 Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air-Permeability Apparatus
C430 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 45-μm (No. 325) Sieve
C452 Test Method for Potential Expansion of Portland-Cement Mortars Exposed to Sulfate
C465 Specification for P
...
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: C989/C989M − 22
Standard Specification for
1
Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C989/C989M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
1.1 This specification covers slag cement for use as a
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
cementitious material in concrete and mortar.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
NOTE 1—The material described in this specification may be used for
blending with portland cement to produce a cement meeting the require-
2. Referenced Documents
ments of Specification C595/C595M or as a separate ingredient in
concrete or mortar mixtures. The material may also be useful in a variety
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
of special grouts and mortars, and when used with an appropriate
C109/C109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of
activator, as the principal cementitious material in some applications.
NOTE 2—Information on technical aspects of the use of the material Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50 mm] Cube
described in this specification is contained in Appendix X1, Appendix X2,
Specimens)
and Appendix X3. More detailed information on that subject is contained
C114 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic
2
in ACI 233R.
Cement
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
C125 Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Ag-
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
gregates
inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in
C150/C150M Specification for Portland Cement
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
C185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
Mortar
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
C188 Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cement
with the standard. Values are stated in only SI units when
C204 Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by
inch-pound units are not used in practice.
Air-Permeability Apparatus
1.3 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes
C430 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the
that provide explanatory information. These notes and foot-
45-µm (No. 325) Sieve
notes (excluding those in tables) shall not be considered as
C465 Specification for Processing Additions for Use in the
requirements of this standard.
Manufacture of Hydraulic Cements
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
C595/C595M Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
test methods described in this specification. This standard does C670 Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements
not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,
for Test Methods for Construction Materials
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
C1012/C1012M Test Method for Length Change of
standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environ-
Hydraulic-Cement Mortars Exposed to a Sulfate Solution
mental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
C1038/C1038M Test Method for Expansion of Hydraulic
limitations prior to use.
Cement Mortar Bars Stored in Water
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
C1437 Test Method for Flow of Hydraulic Cement Mortar
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
C1778 Guide for Reducing the Risk of Deleterious Alkali-
Aggregate Reaction in Concrete
D3665 Practice for Random Sampling of Construction Ma-
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C09 on
terials
Concrete and Concrete Aggregates and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
C09.27 on Slag Cement.
Current edition approved July 1, 2022. Published August 2022. Originally
approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2018 as C989/C989M – 18a.
3
DOI: 10.1520/C0989_C0989M-22. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
2
ACI 233R Guide to the Use of Slag Cement in Concrete and Mortar. Available contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
from American Concrete Institute (ACI), P.O. Box 9094, Farmington Hills, MI Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
48333-9094, http://www.concrete.org. the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © A
...
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