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ASTM D5098-05a

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Artists' Acrylic Dispersion Paints

Standard Specification for Artists' Acrylic Dispersion Paints

ABSTRACT
This specification establishes requirements for composition, physical properties, performance, and labeling of artists' acrylic emulsion paints. Pigments, vehicles, and additives are covered and requirements are included for pigment identification, lightfastness, bleeding, consistency, and drying time. The following materials and equipment shall be used in lighfastness determination: aluminum exposure panels, posterboard, titanium dioxide acrylic dispersion paint, paint brush and soft hair brush. Exposure test shall be conducted and mean color difference shall be calculated.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes requirements for composition, physical properties, performance, and labeling of artists' acrylic emulsion paints.
1.2 This specification covers pigments, vehicles, and additives. Requirements are included for pigment identification, lightfastness, bleeding, consistency, and drying time.
1.3 lists some pigments meeting the lightfastness requirements in this specification. In order to identify other pigments that meet these requirements, instructions are given for test specimen preparation. Test methods for determining relative lightfastness are referenced.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
This pertains only ot the test method section found in Sections 6 and 7, and Appendix X2. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Jun-2005
ICS
87.040 - Paints and varnishes
Technical Committee
D01 - Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
Drafting Committee
D01.57 - Artist Paints and Related Materials
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D5098-05 - Standard Specification for Artists' Acrylic Dispersion Paints
Effective Date
01-Jul-2005
Replaced By
ASTM D5098-05a(2010) - Standard Specification for Artists' Acrylic Dispersion Paints
Effective Date
01-Dec-2010
Referred By
ASTM D4303-10(2022) - Standard Test Methods for Lightfastness of Colorants Used in Artists' Materials
Effective Date
01-Jul-2005

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ASTM D5098-05a - Standard Specification for Artists' Acrylic Dispersion PaintsASTM D5098-05a - Standard Specification for Artists' Acrylic Dispersion Paints
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ASTM D5098-05a - Standard Specification for Artists' Acrylic Dispersion Paints
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D5098 – 05a
Standard Specification for
1
Artists’ Acrylic Dispersion Paints
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5098; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Vehicle Systems by Hegman-Type Gage
D1640 TestMethodsforDrying,Curing,orFilmFormation
1.1 This specification establishes requirements for compo-
of Organic Coatings at Room Temperature
sition,physicalproperties,performance,andlabelingofartists’
D3168 PracticeforQualitativeIdentificationofPolymersin
acrylic emulsion paints.
Emulsion Paints
1.2 This specification covers pigments, vehicles, and addi-
D4236 Practice for Labeling Art Materials for Chronic
tives. Requirements are included for pigment identification,
Health Hazards
lightfastness, bleeding, consistency, and drying time.
D4303 TestMethodsforLightfastnessofColorantsUsedin
1.3 Table 1 lists some pigments meeting the lightfastness
Artists’ Materials
requirements in this specification. In order to identify other
D4838 Test Method for Determining the Relative Tinting
pigments that meet these requirements, instructions are given
Strength of Chromatic Paints
for test specimen preparation. Test methods for determining
D4941 Practice for Preparing Drawdowns of Artists’ Paste
relative lightfastness are referenced.
Paints
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
E284 Terminology of Appearance
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
only.
3. Terminology
1.5 This pertains only ot the test method section found in
3.1 Definitions:
Sections 6 and 7, and Appendix X2. This standard does not
3.1.1 colour index name, n—consists of the category (type
purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated
ofdyeorpigment),generalhue,andanassignednumbergiven
with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard
3
to a colorant in the Colour Index as an international identifi-
to establish appropriate safety and health practices and
cation system.
determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to
3.1.1.1 Discussion—For example, the Colour Index Name
use.
of one phthalocyanine blue pigment is Pigment Blue 15 (PB
2. Referenced Documents 15).
2
3.1.2 ColourIndexNumber,n—afive-digitnumbergivenin
2.1 ASTM Standards:
the Colour Index that describes the chemical constitution of a
D185 Test Methods for Coarse Particles in Pigments
colorant.
D279 Test Methods for Bleeding of Pigments
3.1.2.1 Discussion—For example, the Colour Index Num-
D387 Test Method for Color and Strength of Chromatic
ber of one phthalocyanine blue pigment is 74160.
Pigments with a Mechanical Muller
3.1.3 Appearance terms used in this specification are de-
D476 Classification for Dry Pigmentary Titanium Dioxide
fined in Terminology E284.
Products
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
D602 Specification for Barium Sulfate Pigments
3.2.1 acrylic emulsion paint, n—paint containing a stable
D1210 Test Method for Fineness of Dispersion of Pigment-
aqueous dispersion of polymers or copolymers of acrylic acid,
methacrylic acid, esters of these acids, or acrylonitrile; some-
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D01 on Paint
times termed latex, acrylic latex, or polymer emulsion paint.
andRelatedCoatings,Materials,andApplicationsandisthedirectresponsibilityof
3.2.2 glycols, n—general term for dihydric alcohols used to
Subcommittee D01.57 on Artist Paints and Related Materials.
provide freeze-thaw stability in acrylic and other water-based
Current edition approved July 1, 2005. Published August 2005. Originally
approved in 1990. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as D5098–05. DOI: vehicle systems.
10.1520/D5098-05A.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
3
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Colour Index, 3rd ed., 5 Vols and Revisions. The Society of Dyers and
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Colourists, London, 1971–75. Available from the American Association of Textile
the ASTM website. Chemists and Colorists, P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D5098 – 05a
4. Significance and Use
PERMANENT GREEN LIGHT PERMANENT GREEN LIGHT
(Cadmium Yellow Light, (Mixture)
4.1 This specification establishes quality requirements and
Phthalocyanine Blue)
provides a basis for common understanding among producers,
If the word “M
...

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