Standard Specification for Track-Resistant Black Thermoplastic High-Density Polyethylene Insulation for Wire and Cable, 75<sup>o</sup>C Operation

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers track-resistant black thermoplastic high-density polyethylene insulation. The base polymer of this material consists substantially of polyethylene. Before application to the conductor, the insulation shall comply with the requirements of Specification D1248, Type III, Class C, Category 5, Grade E10, J4, or J5. The requirements of Specification D1248 shall not apply to the insulation removed from the conductor.
1.2 This type of insulation is considered suitable for use on wire or cable that will be used for continuous operation at conductor temperatures up to 75oC.
1.3 This insulation is suitable for use on wire or in cable used for power transmission in overhead spaced-line service, installed at temperatures above -25oC and exposed to sunlight and other atmospheric environments between -55 and +75oC.
1.4 In many instances, the insulation cannot be tested unless it has been formed around a conductor. Therefore, tests are done on insulated wire in this standard solely to determine the relevant property of the insulation and not to test the conductor or completed cable.
1.5 Whenever two sets of values are presented, in different units, the values in the first set are the standard, while those in parentheses are for information only.

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Publication Date
09-Mar-2001
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ASTM D3554-01 - Standard Specification for Track-Resistant Black Thermoplastic High-Density Polyethylene Insulation for Wire and Cable, 75<sup>o</sup>C Operation
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
An American National Standard
Designation: D 3554 – 01
Standard Specification for
Track-Resistant Black Thermoplastic High-Density
1
Polyethylene Insulation for Wire and Cable, 75°C Operation
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3554; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope * D1928 Practice for Preparation of Compression-Molded
2
Polyethylene Test Sheets and Test Specimens
1.1 This specification covers track-resistant black thermo-
D2132 Test Method for Dust-and-Fog Tracking and Ero-
plastic high-density polyethylene insulation.The base polymer
3
sion Resistance of Electrical Insulating Materials
of this material consists substantially of polyethylene. Before
D2633 Test Methods for Thermoplastic Insulations and
application to the conductor, the insulation shall comply with
4
Jackets for Wire and Cable
the requirements of Specification D1248, Type III, Class C,
Category 5, Grade E10, J4, or J5. The requirements of
3. Terminology
Specification D1248 shall not apply to the insulation removed
3.1 Definitions: For definitions of terms used in this speci-
from the conductor.
fication refer to Terminology D1711.
1.2 This type of insulation is considered suitable for use on
3.2 Definition of Term Specific to This Standard:
wire or cable that will be used for continuous operation at
3.2.1 aging, (act of), n—exposure of materials to air at a
conductor temperatures up to 75°C.
temperature of 100°C for 48 h.
1.3 This insulation is suitable for use on wire or in cable
used for power transmission in overhead spaced-line service,
4. Physical Properties
installed at temperatures above −25°C and exposed to sunlight
4.1 When tested for physical and aging requirements, heat
and other atmospheric environments between −55 and +75°C.
distortion, cold bend, U-bend discharge, and surface resistivity
1.4 Inmanyinstances,theinsulationcannotbetestedunless
in accordance with Test Methods D2633, environmental
it has been formed around a conductor. Therefore, tests are
cracking in accordance with Test Method D1693, and track
done on insulated wire in this standard solely to determine the
resistance in accordance with Test Method D2132, the track-
relevantpropertyoftheinsulationandnottotesttheconductor
resistant black thermoplastic high-density polyethylene insula-
or completed cable.
tion shall meet the requirements specified in Table 1.
1.5 Whenever two sets of values are presented, in different
units, the values in the first set are the standard, while those in
5. Electrical Requirements
parentheses are for information only.
5.1 Subject cable specimens to a 5 min ac or dc voltage
withstand test at voltages which are based on the nominal
2. Referenced Documents
thickness of the insulation. Conduct tests in accordance with
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Test Methods D2633 using 125 V/mil (5 kV/mm) for ac tests
D1248 SpecificationforPolyethylenePlasticsMoldingand
2 or 375 V/mil (15 kv/mm) for dc tests.
Extrusion Materials
D1693 Test Method for Environmental Stress-Cracking of
6. Sampling
2
Ethylene Plastics
3 6.1 Sample the insulation in accordance with Test Methods
D1711 Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulation
D2633 and Test Method D1693.
7. Test Methods
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D09
...

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