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ASTM D2834-95

(Test Method)

Standard Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter (Total Solids) in Water-Emulsion Floor Polishes, Solvent-Based Floor Polishes, and Polymer-Emulsion Floor Polishes

Standard Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter (Total Solids) in Water-Emulsion Floor Polishes, Solvent-Based Floor Polishes, and Polymer-Emulsion Floor Polishes

SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of nonvolatile matter (total solids) in a water-emulsion, organic solvent- base liquid and paste floor polishes, and polymer-emulsion-type floor polishes.  
1.2 This test method recognizes that the products may contain material that will slowly volatilize or change chemically with a resulting change in weight of the nonvolatile matter. Therefore, since drying to constant weight is impractical, specific drying times have been selected.  
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
14-May-1995
Technical Committee
D21 - Polishes
Drafting Committee
D21.03 - Chemical and Physical Testing
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Referred By
ASTM D3837-95(2019) - Standard Practice for Preparing a Solution of Alkali–Soluble Resins
Effective Date
15-May-1995
Referred By
ASTM D4078-02(2021) - Standard Specification for Water Emulsion Floor Polish
Effective Date
15-May-1995
Referred By
ASTM D4095-97(2020) - Standard Practice for Use of the Refractometer for Determining Nonvolatile Matter (Total Solids) in Floor Polishes
Effective Date
15-May-1995
Referred By
ASTM D3440-13(2019) - Standard Guide for Preparing Specifications for Water-Emulsion Floor Polishes
Effective Date
15-May-1995
Referred By
ASTM D4800-94(2023) - Standard Guide for Classifying and Specifying Adhesives
Effective Date
15-May-1995
Referred By
ASTM D3757-16 - Standard Guide for Preparing Specifications for Solvent-based Floor Polishes
Effective Date
15-May-1995

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ASTM D2834-95 - Standard Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter (Total Solids) in Water-Emulsion Floor Polishes, Solvent-Based Floor Polishes, and Polymer-Emulsion Floor PolishesASTM D2834-95 - Standard Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter (Total Solids) in Water-Emulsion Floor Polishes, Solvent-Based Floor Polishes, and Polymer-Emulsion Floor Polishes
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ASTM D2834-95 - Standard Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter (Total Solids) in Water-Emulsion Floor Polishes, Solvent-Based Floor Polishes, and Polymer-Emulsion Floor Polishes
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: D 2834 – 95
Standard Test Method for
Nonvolatile Matter (Total Solids) in Water-Emulsion Floor
Polishes, Solvent-Based Floor Polishes, and Polymer-
Emulsion Floor Polishes
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 2834; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope ing a temperature of 105.0 6 2.5°C (221.0 6 4.5°F). If many
determinations of solvent-based floor polishes are being made
1.1 This test method covers the determination of nonvolatile
at the same time, an explosion-proof oven should be used.
matter (total solids) in a water-emulsion, organic solventbase
liquid and paste floor polishes, and polymer-emulsion-type
4. Sampling
floor polishes.
4.1 The sample shall be thoroughly representative of the
1.2 This test method recognizes that the products may
material in question, and the test specimen shall be thoroughly
contain material that will slowly volatilize or change chemi-
representative of the sample itself.
cally with a resulting change in weight of the nonvolatile
matter. Therefore, since drying to constant weight is impracti-
5. Procedure
cal, specific drying times have been selected.
5.1 Bring the material to be tested to equilibrium tempera-
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
ture at 23 6 2°C (73.4 6 3.6°F).
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
5.2 Making the determination in duplicate, place approxi-
only.
mately2gof water-emulsion floor polish, or solvent-based
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
floor polish specimen, or1gof polymer-emulsion-type floor
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
polish specimen into a tared, dried, flat-bottom aluminum dish
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
of the previously specified size. Weigh rapidly, and place in the
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
oven maintained at 102.5 to 107.5°C. The starting time in the
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
oven is the point at which the oven has returned to temperature
after loading. After heating for 4 h for water-emulsion floor
2. Significance and Use
polish, 16 h for solvent-based floor polish, or 2 h for polymer-
2.1 Nonvolatile matter determination is useful as a quality
emulsion-type floor polishes. Cool in a desiccator. Weigh to the
control test, when used in conjunction with other tests, to
nearest 0.1 mg.
assure specification compliance.
5.3 Do not overload the
...

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5.1 The kinematic viscosity characterizes flow behavior. The method is used to determine the consistency of liquid asphalt as one element in establishing the uniformity of shipments or sources of supply. The specifications are usually at temperatures of 60 and 135 °C.
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SCOPE
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5.1.1 Duration of the test: 16 h is understood, if not otherwise specified;  
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5.1.3 Description of the acceptable appearance of the chimney deposit.
SCOPE
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1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
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SCOPE
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