Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Webbing, Tape and Braided Material

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method can be used for acceptance testing of commercial shipments but comparisons should be made with caution because estimates of between-laboratory precision are incomplete.  
5.1.1 If there are differences of practical significance between reported test results for two laboratories (or more), comparative tests should be performed to determine if there is a statistical bias between them, using competent statistical assistance. As a minimum, use samples for such comparative tests that are as homogeneous as possible, drawn from the same lot of material as the samples that resulted in disparate results during initial testing, and randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory. The test results from the laboratories involved should be compared using a statistical test for unpaired data, at a probability level chosen prior to the testing series. If bias is found, either its cause must be found and corrected, or future test results for that material must be adjusted in consideration of the known bias.  
5.2 Elongation is an indication of the ability of a fiber to absorb energy. The elongation of textile materials must be great enough to withstand strains experienced in processing and end use, and to absorb the energies of applied forces repeatedly.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the breaking strength and elongation of textile webbing, tape and braided materials using a split-drum type specimen clamp.  
1.2 This test method is limited to materials with a maximum width of 90 mm (3.5 in.) and a maximum breaking strength of no more than 89000 N (20000 lb).  
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or U.S. Customary units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the U.S. Customary units are given in parentheses. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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Publication Date
31-Dec-2023
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ASTM D6775-13(2024) - Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Webbing, Tape and Braided Material
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D6775 − 13 (Reapproved 2024)
Standard Test Method for
Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Webbing, Tape
1
and Braided Material
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6775; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D4848 Terminology Related to Force, Deformation and
Related Properties of Textiles
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the break-
D4850 Terminology Relating to Fabrics and Fabric Test
ing strength and elongation of textile webbing, tape and
Methods
braided materials using a split-drum type specimen clamp.
1.2 This test method is limited to materials with a maximum
3. Terminology
width of 90 mm (3.5 in.) and a maximum breaking strength of
3.1 For definitions of terms related to force and deformation
no more than 89000 N (20000 lb).
used in this test method, refer to Terminology D4848. For
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or U.S. Customary
definitions of other terms related to textiles used in this
units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text,
standard, refer to Terminology D123, and D4850.
the U.S. Customary units are given in parentheses. The values
stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each 4. Summary of Test Method
system shall be used independently of the other.
4.1 A specimen is clamped in a tensile testing machine and
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
extended to rupture. The breaking force is determined from a
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
force-elongation curve or with an interfaced computer. Elon-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
gation is determined by calculating the difference between
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
bench marks before the application of a force and at a specified
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. force.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
5. Significance and Use
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
5.1 This test method can be used for acceptance testing of
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
commercial shipments but comparisons should be made with
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
caution because estimates of between-laboratory precision are
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
incomplete.
5.1.1 If there are differences of practical significance be-
2. Referenced Documents
tween reported test results for two laboratories (or more),
2
comparative tests should be performed to determine if there is
2.1 ASTM Standards:
a statistical bias between them, using competent statistical
D76/D76M Specification for Tensile Testing Machines for
assistance. As a minimum, use samples for such comparative
Textiles
tests that are as homogeneous as possible, drawn from the same
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
lot of material as the samples that resulted in disparate results
D1776/D1776M Practice for Conditioning and Testing Tex-
during initial testing, and randomly assigned in equal numbers
tiles
to each laboratory. The test results from the laboratories
involved should be compared using a statistical test for
unpaired data, at a probability level chosen prior to the testing
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on Textiles
series. If bias is found, either its cause must be found and
and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.60 on Fabric Physical Test
Methods B.
corrected, or future test results for that material must be
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2024. Published January 2024. Originally
adjusted in consideration of the known bias.
approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2017 as D6775 – 13(2017).
DOI: 10.1520/D6775-13R24.
5.2 Elongation is an indication of the ability of a fiber to
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
absorb energy. The elongation of textile materials must be great
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
enough to withstand strains experienced in processing and end
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. use, and to absorb the energies of applied forces repeatedly.
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