ASTM D7467-19
(Specification)Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oil, Biodiesel Blend (B6 to B20)
Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oil, Biodiesel Blend (B6 to B20)
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers fuel blend grades of 6 volume percent to 20 volume percent (%) biodiesel with the remainder being a light middle or middle distillate diesel fuel, collectively designated as B6 to B20. These grades are suitable for various types of diesel engines.
1.1.1 The biodiesel component of the blend shall conform to the requirements of Specification D6751. The remainder of the fuel shall be a light middle or middle distillate grade diesel fuel conforming to Specification D975 grades No. 1-D and No. 2-D of any sulfur level specified with the following exceptions. The light middle or middle distillate grade diesel fuel whose sulfur level, aromatic level, cetane, or lubricity falls outside of Specification D975 may be blended with biodiesel meeting Specification D6751, provided the finished mixtures meets this specification.
1.1.2 The fuel sulfur grades are described as follows:
1.1.2.1 Grade B6 to B20 S15—A fuel with a maximum of 15 ppm sulfur.
1.1.2.2 Grade B6 to B20 S500—A fuel with a maximum of 500 ppm sulfur.
1.1.2.3 Grade B6 to B20 S5000—A fuel with a maximum of 5000 ppm sulfur.
1.2 This specification prescribes the required properties of B6 to B20 biodiesel blends at the time and place of delivery. The specification requirements may be applied at other points in the production and distribution system when provided by agreement between the purchaser and the supplier.
1.2.1 Nothing in this specification shall preclude observance of federal, state, or local regulations that may be more restrictive.
Note 1: The generation and dissipation of static electricity can create problems in the handling of distillate diesel fuel oils. For more information on this subject, see Guide D4865.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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Designation:D7467 −19
Standard Specification for
1
Diesel Fuel Oil, Biodiesel Blend (B6 to B20)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7467; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
1.1 This specification covers fuel blend grades of 6 volume
standard.
percent to 20 volume percent (%) biodiesel with the remainder
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
beingalightmiddleormiddledistillatedieselfuel,collectively
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
designated as B6 to B20. These grades are suitable for various
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
types of diesel engines.
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
1.1.1 Thebiodieselcomponentoftheblendshallconformto
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
therequirementsofSpecificationD6751.Theremainderofthe
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
fuelshallbealightmiddleormiddledistillategradedieselfuel
conformingtoSpecificationD975gradesNo.1-DandNo.2-D
2. Referenced Documents
ofanysulfurlevelspecifiedwiththefollowingexceptions.The
2
light middle or middle distillate grade diesel fuel whose sulfur 2.1 ASTM Standards:
level, aromatic level, cetane, or lubricity falls outside of D56Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
D86Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and
Specification D975 may be blended with biodiesel meeting
SpecificationD6751,providedthefinishedmixturesmeetsthis Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
D93Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens
specification.
Closed Cup Tester
1.1.2 The fuel sulfur grades are described as follows:
D129Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (Gen-
1.1.2.1 Grade B6 to B20 S15—A fuel with a maximum of
eral High Pressure Decomposition Device Method)
15ppm sulfur.
D130Test Method for Corrosiveness to Copper from Petro-
1.1.2.2 Grade B6 to B20 S500—Afuel with a maximum of
leum Products by Copper Strip Test
500ppm sulfur.
D445Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent
1.1.2.3 Grade B6 to B20 S5000—Afuelwithamaximumof
and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of DynamicViscos-
5000ppm sulfur.
ity)
D482Test Method for Ash from Petroleum Products
1.2 This specification prescribes the required properties of
D524Test Method for Ramsbottom Carbon Residue of
B6 to B20 biodiesel blends at the time and place of delivery.
Petroleum Products
The specification requirements may be applied at other points
D613Test Method for Cetane Number of Diesel Fuel Oil
in the production and distribution system when provided by
D664Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products
agreement between the purchaser and the supplier.
by Potentiometric Titration
1.2.1 Nothinginthisspecificationshallprecludeobservance
D975Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils
of federal, state, or local regulations that may be more
D976Test Method for Calculated Cetane Index of Distillate
restrictive.
Fuels
NOTE 1—The generation and dissipation of static electricity can create D1266TestMethodforSulfurinPetroleumProducts(Lamp
problems in the handling of distillate diesel fuel oils. For more informa-
Method)
tion on this subject, see Guide D4865.
D1319Test Method for HydrocarbonTypes in Liquid Petro-
leum Products by Fluorescent Indicator Adsorption
D1552Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02 on
Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee D02.E0 on Burner, Diesel, Non-Aviation Gas Turbine, and Marine
2
Fuels. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved May 1, 2019. Published May 2019. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 2008. Last previous edition approved in 2018 as D7467–18b. DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/D7467-19. the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D7467−19
High Temperature Combustion and Infrared (IR) Detec- for Middle Distillate Fuels
tion or Thermal Conductivity Detection (TCD) D6890TestMethodforDeterminationofIgnitionDelayand
D2500Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products Deri
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D7467 − 18b D7467 − 19
Standard Specification for
1
Diesel Fuel Oil, Biodiesel Blend (B6 to B20)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7467; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers fuel blend grades of 6 volume percent to 20 volume percent (%) biodiesel with the remainder being
a light middle or middle distillate diesel fuel, collectively designated as B6 to B20. These grades are suitable for various types of
diesel engines.
1.1.1 The biodiesel component of the blend shall conform to the requirements of Specification D6751. The remainder of the fuel
shall be a light middle or middle distillate grade diesel fuel conforming to Specification D975 grades No. 1-D and No. 2-D of any
sulfur level specified with the following exceptions. The light middle or middle distillate grade diesel fuel whose sulfur level,
aromatic level, cetane, or lubricity falls outside of Specification D975 may be blended with biodiesel meeting Specification D6751,
provided the finished mixtures meets this specification.
1.1.2 The fuel sulfur grades are described as follows:
1.1.2.1 Grade B6 to B20 S15—A fuel with a maximum of 15 ppm sulfur.
1.1.2.2 Grade B6 to B20 S500—A fuel with a maximum of 500 ppm sulfur.
1.1.2.3 Grade B6 to B20 S5000—A fuel with a maximum of 5000 ppm sulfur.
1.2 This specification prescribes the required properties of B6 to B20 biodiesel blends at the time and place of delivery. The
specification requirements may be applied at other points in the production and distribution system when provided by agreement
between the purchaser and the supplier.
1.2.1 Nothing in this specification shall preclude observance of federal, state, or local regulations that may be more restrictive.
NOTE 1—The generation and dissipation of static electricity can create problems in the handling of distillate diesel fuel oils. For more information on
this subject, see Guide D4865.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D56 Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
D86 Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
D93 Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester
D129 Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (General High Pressure Decomposition Device Method)
D130 Test Method for Corrosiveness to Copper from Petroleum Products by Copper Strip Test
D445 Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
D482 Test Method for Ash from Petroleum Products
D524 Test Method for Ramsbottom Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products
D613 Test Method for Cetane Number of Diesel Fuel Oil
D664 Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration
D975 Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02 on Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
D02.E0 on Burner, Diesel, Non-Aviation Gas Turbine, and Marine Fuels.
Current edition approved Dec. 15, 2018May 1, 2019. Published February 2019May 2019. Originally approved in 2008. Last previous edition approved in 2018 as
D7467 – 18a.D7467 – 18b. DOI: 10.1520/D7467-18B.10.1520/D7467-19.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D7467 − 19
D976 Test Method for Calculated Cetane Index of Distillate Fuels
D1266 Test Method f
...
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