ASTM C1130-07
(Practice)Standard Practice for Calibrating Thin Heat Flux Transducers
Standard Practice for Calibrating Thin Heat Flux Transducers
SCOPE
1.1 This practice, in conjunction with Test Method C 177, C 518, C 1114, or C 1363, establishes an experimental procedure for determining the sensitivity of heat flux transducers that are relatively thin.
1.1.1 For the purpose of this standard, the thickness of the heat flux transducer shall be less than 30 % of the narrowest planar dimension of the heat flux transducer.
1.2 This practice discusses a method for determining the sensitivity of a heat flux transducer to one-dimensional heat flow normal to the surface and for determining the sensitivity of a heat flux transducer for an installed application.
1.3 This practice should be used in conjunction with Practice C 1046 when performing in-situ measurements of heat flux on opaque building components.
1.4 This practice is not intended to determine the sensitivity of heat flux transducers that are components of heat flow meter apparatus, as in Test Method C 518.
1.5 This practice is not intended to determine the sensitivity of heat flux transducers used for in-situ industrial applications that are covered in Practice C 1041.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: C1130 − 07
StandardPractice for
1
Calibrating Thin Heat Flux Transducers
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1130; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope the Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus
C518 Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission
1.1 This practice, in conjunction with Test Method C177,
Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus
C518, C1114,or C1363, establishes an experimental procedure
C1041 Practice for In-Situ Measurements of Heat Flux in
for determining the sensitivity of heat flux transducers that are
Industrial Thermal Insulation Using Heat Flux Transduc-
relatively thin.
ers
1.1.1 For the purpose of this standard, the thickness of the
C1044 Practice for Using a Guarded-Hot-PlateApparatus or
heat flux transducer shall be less than 30 % of the narrowest
Thin-Heater Apparatus in the Single-Sided Mode
planar dimension of the heat flux transducer.
C1046 Practice for In-Situ Measurement of Heat Flux and
1.2 This practice discusses a method for determining the
Temperature on Building Envelope Components
sensitivity of a heat flux transducer to one-dimensional heat
C1114 Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission
flow normal to the surface and for determining the sensitivity
Properties by Means of the Thin-Heater Apparatus
of a heat flux transducer for an installed application.
C1155 Practice for Determining Thermal Resistance of
Building Envelope Components from the In-Situ Data
1.3 This practice should be used in conjunction with Prac-
tice C1046 when performing in-situ measurements of heat flux C1363 Test Method for Thermal Performance of Building
Materials and Envelope Assemblies by Means of a Hot
on opaque building components.
Box Apparatus
1.4 This practice is not intended to determine the sensitivity
of heat flux transducers that are components of heat flow meter
3. Terminology
apparatus, as in Test Method C518.
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms relating to thermal
1.5 This practice is not intended to determine the sensitivity
insulating materials, see Terminology C168.
of heat flux transducers used for in-situ industrial applications
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
that are covered in Practice C1041.
3.2.1 mask—material (or materials) having the same, or
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
nearly the same, thermal properties and thickness surrounding
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
the heat flux transducer thereby promoting one-dimensional
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
heat flow through the heat flux transducer.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
3.2.2 sensitivity—theratiooftheelectricaloutputoftheheat
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
flux transducer to the heat flux passing through the device
when measured under steady-state heat flow.
2. Referenced Documents
2
3.2.3 test stack—a layer or a series of layers of material put
2.1 ASTM Standards:
together to comprise a test sample (for example, a roof system
C168 Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
containing a membrane, an insulation, and a roof deck).
C177 Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measure-
ments and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of 3.3 Symbols:
2 2
R = thermal resistance, m ·K/W (h·ft ·F /Btu)
2 2
q = heat flux, W/m (Btu/h·ft )
2
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C16 on Thermal
Q = heat flux expected in application, W/m (Btu/
expected
2
Insulation and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C16.30 on Thermal
h·ft )
Measurement.
E = measured output voltage, V
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2007. Published September 2007. Originally
2 2
S = sensitivity, V/(W/m ) (V/(Btu/hr·ft ))
approved in 1989. Last previous edition approved in 2001 as C1130 – 90 (2001).
DOI: 10.1520/C1130-07.
∆T = temperature difference, K (°F)
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
R = thermal resistance of a layer in the test stack,
layer
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
2 2
m ·K/W (h·ft ·F /Btu)
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. T = temperature, K (°F)
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C1130 − 07
u = combined standard uncertainty 5.1.2 When bringing the heat flux transducer voltage leads
c
u = standard uncertainty of the regressio
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