ASTM C67-02a

Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile

SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for the sampling and testing of brick and structural clay tile. Although not necessarily applicable to all types of units, tests include modulus of rupture, compressive strength, absorption, saturation coefficient, effect of freezing and thawing, efflorescence, initial rate of absorption and determination of weight, size, warpage, length change, and void area. (Additional methods of test pertinent to ceramic glazed facing tile are included in Specification C 126.)
1.2 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.
Note 1—The testing laboratory performing this test method should be evaluated in accordance with Practice C 1093.
1.3 Unless otherwise indicated, the values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 09-Mar-2002
• ICS: 81.080 - Refractories
• Technical Committee: C15 - Manufactured Masonry Units
• Drafting Committee: C15.02 - Brick and Structural Clay Tile

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM C67-02 - Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile
• Effective Date: 10-Mar-2002
• Replaced By: ASTM C67-02b - Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile
• Effective Date: 10-Aug-2002
• Referred By: ASTM C1400-11(2017) - Standard Guide for Reduction of Efflorescence Potential in New Masonry Walls
• Effective Date: 10-Mar-2002
• Referred By: ASTM C901-18 - Standard Specification for Prefabricated Masonry Panels
• Effective Date: 10-Mar-2002
• Referred By: ASTM C212-22 - Standard Specification for Structural Clay Facing Tile
• Effective Date: 10-Mar-2002

Standards Content (Sample)

American Association State Highway and Transportation
Designation: C 67 – 02a Officials Standard
AASHTO No.: T 32-70
Standard Test Methods for
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Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationC67;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
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1. Scope * E4 Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines
E6 Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Test-
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for the sampling
4
ing
and testing of brick and structural clay tile. Although not
necessarily applicable to all types of units, tests include
3. Terminology
modulus of rupture, compressive strength, absorption, satura-
3.1 Definitions—Terminology E6 and Terminology C43
tion coefficient, effect of freezing and thawing, efflorescence,
shall be considered as applying to the terms used in these test
initial rate of absorption and determination of weight, size,
methods.
warpage,lengthchange,andvoidarea.(Additionalmethodsof
test pertinent to ceramic glazed facing tile are included in
4. Sampling
Specification C126.)
4.1 Selection of Test Specimens—For the purpose of these
1.2 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes
tests, full-size brick, tile, or solid masonry units shall be
which provide explanatory material.These notes and footnotes
selected by the purchaser or by his authorized representative.
(excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered
Specimens shall be representative of the whole lot of units
as requirements of the standard.
from which they are selected and shall include specimens
NOTE 1—The testing laboratory performing this test method should be
representative of the complete range of colors, textures and
evaluated in accordance with Practice C 1093.
sizes in the shipment and shall be free of dirt, mud, mortar, or
1.3 Unless otherwise indicated, the values stated in inch- other foreign materials unassociated with the manufacturing
pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values
process.
given in parentheses are for information only. 4.2 Number of Specimens:
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the 4.2.1 Brick—For the modulus of rupture, compressive
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
strength, abrasion resistance, and absorption determinations, at
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro- leasttenindividualbrickshallbeselectedforlotsof1000000
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
brick or fraction thereof. For larger lots, five additional
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. specimensshallbeselectedfromeachadditional500000brick
or fraction thereof. Additional specimens are taken at the
2. Referenced Documents
discretion of the purchaser.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4.2.2 Structural Clay Tile—For the weight determination
2
C43 Terminology of Structural Clay Products
and for compressive strength and absorption tests, at least five
C126 Specification for Ceramic Glazed Structural Clay
tile shall be selected from each lot of 250 tons (226.8 Mg) or
2
Facing Tile, Facing Brick, and Solid Masonry Units
fraction thereof. For larger lots, five additional specimens shall
3
C150 Specification for Portland Cement
be tested for each 500 tons (453.6 Mg) or fraction thereof. In
C1093 Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for
no case shall less than five tile be taken.Additional specimens
2
Unit Masonry
are taken at the discretion of the purchaser.
4.3 Identification—Eachspecimenshallbemarkedsothatit
may be identified at any time. Markings shall cover not more
than 5% of the superficial area of the specimen.
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These test methods are under the jurisdiction of Committee C15 on Manufac-
tured Masonry Units and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C15.02 on
5. Specimen Preparation
Brick and Structural Clay Tile.
5.1 Weight Determination:
Current edition approved March 10, 2002. Published April 2002. Originally
published as C67–37T and C112–34T. Last previous edition C67–02.
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Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.05.
3 4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.01. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.01.
*ASummary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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C67–02a
5.1.1 Drying—Dry the test specimens in a ventilated oven 6.2.2 Make sure the supports for the test specimen are free
at 230 to 239°F (110 to 115°C) for not less than 24h and until torotateinthelongitudinalandtransversedirectionsofthetest
specimen and adjust them so that they will exert no force
...