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ASTM D5067-05

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Artists' Watercolor Paints

Standard Specification for Artists' Watercolor Paints

ABSTRACT
This specification establishes requirements for composition, physical properties, performance, and labeling of artists' watercolor paints. Lightfastness determination, exposure tests, and mean color difference calculation shall be conducted to meet the specified requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes requirements for composition, physical properties, performance, and labeling of artists' watercolor paints.
1.2 This specification covers pigments, vehicles, and additives. Requirements are included for pigment identification, lightfastness, and consistency.
1.3 Table 1 lists some pigments meeting the lightfastness requirements in this specification. In order to identify other pigments that meet these requirements, instructions are given for test specimen preparation. Test methods for determining relative lightfastness are referenced.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Jun-2005
ICS
87.040 - Paints and varnishes
Technical Committee
D01 - Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
Drafting Committee
D01.57 - Artist Paints and Related Materials
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D5067-99 - Standard Specification for Artists' Watercolor Paints
Effective Date
01-Jul-2005
Replaced By
ASTM D5067-05(2010) - Standard Specification for Artists' Watercolor Paints
Effective Date
01-Dec-2010
Referred By
ASTM D4303-10(2022) - Standard Test Methods for Lightfastness of Colorants Used in Artists' Materials
Effective Date
01-Jul-2005

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ASTM D5067-05 - Standard Specification for Artists' Watercolor PaintsASTM D5067-05 - Standard Specification for Artists' Watercolor Paints
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ASTM D5067-05 - Standard Specification for Artists' Watercolor Paints
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D5067 – 05
Standard Specification for
1
Artists’ Watercolor Paints
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5067; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3.1.1.1 Discussion—For example, the Colour Index Name
of one phthalocyanine blue pigment is Pigment Blue 15 (PB
1.1 This specification establishes requirements for compo-
15).
sition,physicalproperties,performance,andlabelingofartists’
3.1.2 Colour Index Number, n—afive-digitnumbergivenin
watercolor paints.
the Colour Index that describes the chemical constitution of a
1.2 This specification covers pigments, vehicles, and addi-
colorant.
tives. Requirements are included for pigment identification,
3.1.2.1 Discussion—For example, the Colour Index Num-
lightfastness, and consistency.
ber of one phthalocyanine blue pigment is 74160.
1.3 Table 1 lists some pigments meeting the lightfastness
3.1.3 Appearance terms used in this standard are defined in
requirements in this specification. In order to identify other
Terminology E284.
pigments that meet these requirements, instructions are given
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
for test specimen preparation. Test methods for determining
3.2.1 watercolor paint, n—a pigment dispersion in a water
relative lightfastness are referenced.
soluble gum/resin vehicle that dries water soluble and is
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
intended primarily for transparent applications.
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
only.
4. Significance and Use
2. Referenced Documents 4.1 This specification establishes quality requirements and
2 provides a basis for common understanding among producers,
2.1 ASTM Standards:
distributors, and users.
D185 Test Methods for Coarse Particles in Pigments
4.2 It is not intended that all paints meeting the require-
D1210 Test Method for Fineness of Dispersion of Pigment-
ments be identical nor of uniform excellence in all respects.
Vehicle Systems by Hegman-Type Gage
Variations in manufacture, not covered by this specification,
D4236 Practice for Labeling Art Materials for Chronic
may cause some artists to prefer one brand over another, either
Health Hazards
of which may be acceptable under this specification.
D4303 TestMethodsforLightfastnessofColorantsUsedin
Artists’ Materials
5. Labeling Requirements
E284 Terminology of Appearance
5.1 Pigment(s) Identification:
3. Terminology 5.1.1 Every label shall include for each pigment contained
in the paint (1) the information underlined in Table 1 (which
3.1 Definitions:
includes the Common Name, Colour Index Name, and any
3.1.1 Colour Index Name, n—consists of the category (type
additional terms necessary to identify the form of the pigment)
ofdyeorpigment),generalhue,andanassignednumbergiven
3
and (2) the appropriate Lightfastness Category.
to a colorant in the Colour Index as an international identifi-
5.1.2 The complete pigment identification given in Table 1,
cation system.
which also includes the Colour Index Number and a simple
chemicaldescription,shallbegiveninanappropriateproducer
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D01 on Paint
publication.Manufacturersareencouragedtoputthiscomplete
and Related Coatings, Materials, andApplications and is the direct responsibility of
identification on the container label when label size permits.
Subcommittee D01.57 on Artist Paints and Related Materials.
Current edition approved July 1, 2005. Published August 2005. Originally 5.1.3 TheCommonNameshallbeplacedonthefrontofthe
approved in 1990. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as D5067-99. DOI:
label and shall be the name of the paint except as described in
10.1520/D5067-05.
5.1.5 and 5.1.6. Other identification may be placed elsewhere
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
on the container.
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
3
Colour Index, 3rd ed.,The Society of Dyers and Colourists, London, 1971–75,
five vols and revisions. Available from the American Association of Textile
Chemists and Colorists, PO Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D5067 – 05
TABLE 1 Suitable Pigments List
NOTE 1—Underlined information and the lightfastness category in the table shall be included on every label.
Key:
Li
...

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