Standard Specification for Alloy Steel Socket-Head Cap Screws

ABSTRACT
This specification2 covers the requirements for quenched and tempered alloy steel hexagon socket-head cap screws. The screws shall be fabricated from steel which has been made by the open-hearth, basic-oxygen, or electric-furnace process. The screws shall be fabricated from alloy steel made to a fine grain practice. The screws shall be alloy steel conforming to the chemical composition specified. There shall be no evidence of carburization or total decarburization on the surfaces of the heat-treated screws when measured. Hardness, tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the requirements for quenched and tempered alloy steel hexagon socket-head cap screws, 0.060 through 4 in. in diameter where high strength is required.
Note 1—A complete metric companion to Specification A 574 has been developed-A 574M; therefore no metric equivalents are presented in this specification.
1.2 The following hazard caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 12, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Publication Date
31-Jul-2004
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
e1
Designation: A 574 – 04
Standard Specification for
1
Alloy Steel Socket-Head Cap Screws
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 574; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1
e NOTE—Sections 2.2 and 4.2.8 were editorially revised in October 2006.
4
1. Scope* 2.2 ASME Standards:
2 B1.1 Unified Screw Threads
1.1 This specification covers the requirements for
B18.3 Socket Cap, Shoulder, and Set Screws
quenched and tempered alloy steel hexagon socket-head cap
B18.24 Part Identifying Number (PIN) Code System Stan-
screws, 0.060 through 4 in. in diameter where high strength is
dard for B18 Fastener Products
required.
2.3 Federal Standard:
NOTE 1—A complete metric companion to Specification A 574 has 5
H-28 Handbook of Thread Dimensions
been developed—A 574M; therefore no metric equivalents are presented
in this specification.
3. Terminology
1.2 The following hazard caveat pertains only to the test
3.1 Definitions:
method portion, Section 12, of this specification. This standard
3.1.1 Definitions of discontinuities covered by 10.2 follow:
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,
3.1.2 crack—clean crystalline break passing through the
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
grain or grain boundary without inclusion of foreign elements.
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices
3.1.3 inclusions—particles of nonmetallic impurities, usu-
and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
ally oxides, sulfides, silicates, and such, which are mechani-
to use.
cally held in the steel during solidification.
3.1.4 nicks or pits—depressions or indentations in the
2. Referenced Documents
surface of the metal.
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.1.5 seam or lap—noncrystalline break through the metal
A 751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for
which is inherently in the raw material.
Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
D 3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging 4. Ordering Information
E3 Guide for Preparation of Metallographic Specimens
4.1 Orders for socket head cap screws under this specifica-
E112 Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size
tion shall include the following:
E 384 Test Method for Microindentation Hardness of Ma-
4.1.1 ASTM designation and year of issue.
terials
4.1.2 Quantities (number of pieces by size).
F 606 Test Methods for Determining the Mechanical Prop-
4.1.3 Size and length.
erties of Externally and Internally Threaded Fasteners,
4.2 Orders for socket head cap screws may include the
Washers, Direct Tension Indicators, and Rivets
following optional requirements:
F 788/F 788M Specification for Surface Discontinuities of
4.2.1 Inspection at point of manufacture.
Bolts, Screws, and Studs, Inch and Metric Series
4.2.2 Coating, if a protective finish other than black oxide
(thermal or chemical) is required, it must be specified.
4.2.3 Certified test reports (see 11.2).
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F16 on 4.2.4 Additional testing (see 11.3).
Fasteners and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F16.02 on Steel Bolts,
4.2.5 Special packaging (see 16.1.2).
Nuts, Rivets, and Washers.
4.2.6 Supplementary requirements (see S1).
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2004. Published August 2004. Originally
approved in 1967. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as A 574 – 00.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi-
4
cation SA-574 in Section II of that code. Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990.
5
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from General Services Administration, Specification and Consumer
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Information Distribution Branch, Bldg. 197, Washington Navy Yard, Washington,
the ASTM website. DC 20407.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
e1
A574–04
4.2.7 Special requirements. core hardness one diameter from the point is equal to or
4.2.8 For establishment of a part identifying system, see exceeds 25 HRC + (55 3 carbon content).
ASME B18.24
6.3 Product analyses may
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
e1
Designation:A574–04 Designation: A 574 – 04
Standard Specification for
1
Alloy Steel Socket-Head Cap Screws
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 574; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1
e NOTE—Sections 2.2 and 4.2.8 were editorially revised in October 2006.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 This specification covers the requirements for quenched and tempered alloy steel hexagon socket-head cap screws, 0.060
through 4 in. in diameter where high strength is required.
NOTE 1—A complete metric companion to Specification A 574 has been developed—A 574M; therefore no metric equivalents are presented in this
specification.
1.2 The following hazard caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 12, of this specification. This standard does
not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard
to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A 751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
D 3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
E 3Practice of Preparation of Metallographic Specimens Guide for Preparation of Metallographic Specimens
E 112 Test Methods for Determining the Average Grain Size
E 384 Test Method for Microindentation Hardness of Materials
F 606 Test Methods for Determining the Mechanical Properties of Externally and Internally Threaded Fasteners, Washers,
Direct Tension Indicators, and Rivets
F 788/F 788M Specification for Surface Discontinuities of Bolts, Screws, and Studs, Inch and Metric Series
4
2.2 ANSI/ASMEASME Standards:
B1.1 Unified Screw Threads
B18.3 Socket Cap, Shoulder, and Set Screws
B18.24.1Part Identifying Number (PIN) Code System B18.24 Part Identifying Number (PIN) Code System Standard for B18
Fastener Products
2.3 Federal Standard:
5
H-28 Handbook of Thread Dimensions
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 Definitions of discontinuities covered by 10.2 follow:
3.1.2 crack—clean crystalline break passing through the grain or grain boundary without inclusion of foreign elements.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F16 on Fasteners and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F16.02 on Steel Bolts, Nuts, Rivets,
and Washers.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2004. Published August 2004. Originally approved in 1967. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as A 574 – 00.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SA-574 in Section II of that code.
3
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
4
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
4
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990.
5
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990.
5
Available from General Services Administration, Specification and Consumer Information Distribution Branch, Bldg. 197, Washington Navy Yard, Washington, DC
20407.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
e1
A574–04
3.1.3 inclusions—particles of nonmetallic impurities, usually oxides, sulfides, silicates, and such, which are mechanically held
in the steel during solidification.
3.1.4 nicks or pits—depressions or indentations in the surface of the metal.
3.1.5 seam or lap—noncrystalline break through the metal which is inherently in the raw material.
4. Ordering Information
4.1 Orders for socket head cap screws under this specification shall include the following:
4.1.1 ASTM designation and year of issue.
4.1.2 Quantities (number of pieces by size).
...

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