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ASTM E1264-22

(Classification)

Standard Classification for Acoustical Ceiling Products

Standard Classification for Acoustical Ceiling Products

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This classification is used to classify and aid in the selection of acoustical ceiling products.
SCOPE
1.1 This classification covers ceiling products that provide acoustical performance and interior finish in buildings. Products used in performance spaces and other special applications in some cases require more detailed specification than provided by this classification.  
1.2 This classification classifies acoustical ceilings by type, pattern, and certain ratings for acoustical performance, light reflectance, and fire safety. It does not cover the aspects of acoustical ceilings when used as a component of a system or assembly tested for fire endurance or floor/ceiling sound transmission.  
1.3 This classification does not include physical properties, such as structural hardness, friability, sag, linear expansion and contraction, and transverse strength, which affect the handling, installation, and use of acoustical ceiling products (see Test Methods C367).  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-Mar-2022
ICS
91.060.30 - Ceilings. Floors. Stairs
Technical Committee
E33 - Building and Environmental Acoustics
Drafting Committee
E33.04 - Application of Acoustical Materials and Systems
Current Stage
Ref Project

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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: E1264 − 22
Standard Classification for
1
Acoustical Ceiling Products
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1264; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope Architectural Acoustical Tile or Lay-In Ceiling Panels
C423 Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorp-
1.1 This classification covers ceiling products that provide
tion Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
acoustical performance and interior finish in buildings. Prod-
C634 Terminology Relating to Building and Environmental
ucts used in performance spaces and other special applications
Acoustics
in some cases require more detailed specification than provided
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
by this classification.
Building Materials
1.2 This classification classifies acoustical ceilings by type,
E413 Classification for Rating Sound Insulation
pattern, and certain ratings for acoustical performance, light
E795 Practices for Mounting Test Specimens During Sound
reflectance, and fire safety. It does not cover the aspects of
Absorption Tests
acoustical ceilings when used as a component of a system or
E1110 Classification for Determination of Articulation Class
assembly tested for fire endurance or floor/ceiling sound
E1111 Test Method for Measuring the Interzone Attenuation
transmission.
of Open Office Components
1.3 This classification does not include physical properties, E1414 Test Method for Airborne Sound Attenuation Be-
tween Rooms Sharing a Common Ceiling Plenum
such as structural hardness, friability, sag, linear expansion and
contraction, and transverse strength, which affect the handling, E1477 Test Method for Luminous Reflectance Factor of
Acoustical Materials by Use of Integrating-Sphere Reflec-
installation, and use of acoustical ceiling products (see Test
Methods C367). tometers
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3. Terminology
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
3.1 Terms used in this standard are defined either in Termi-
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
nology C634 or within this standard. The definition of terms
and are not considered standard.
explicitly given within this standard take precedence over
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
definitions given in Terminology C634. The definitions within
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
Terminology C634 and this standard take precedence over any
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
other definitions of defined terms found in any other
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
documents, including other documents that may be referenced
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
in this standard.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 acoustical panel, n—a form of a prefabricated sound
2. Referenced Documents
absorbing ceiling element used with exposed suspension sys-
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
tems.
C367 Test Methods for Strength Properties of Prefabricated
3.2.2 acoustical tile, n—a form of a prefabricated sound
absorbing ceiling element used with concealed or semi-
exposed suspension systems, stapling, or adhesive bonding.
1
This classification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E33 on
Building and Environmental Acoustics and is the direct responsibility of Subcom- 3.2.3 butt, n—a joint detail for acoustical tile, butt bevel, or
mittee E33.04 on Application of Acoustical Materials and Systems.
butt square edge, without kerfing of the edges, intended for
Current edition approved April 1, 2022. Published April 2022. Originally
adhesive bonding to solid backing.
approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 2019 as E1264 – 19. DOI:
10.1520/E1264-22.
3.2.4 cast or molded, n—making ceiling products in a way
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
that the raw materials are mixed with water or liquid binder,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
then deposited in a mold or form, and then dried/cured before
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. being de-molded.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1264 − 22
3.2.5 dry fel
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E1264 − 19 E1264 − 22
Standard Classification for
1
Acoustical Ceiling Products
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1264; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope
1.1 This classification covers ceiling products that provide acoustical performance and interior finish in buildings. Products used
in performance spaces and other special applications in some cases require more detailed specification than provided by this
classification.
1.2 This classification classifies acoustical ceilings by type, pattern, and certain ratings for acoustical performance, light
reflectance, and fire safety. It does not cover the aspects of acoustical ceilings when used as a component of a system or assembly
tested for fire endurance or floor/ceiling sound transmission.
1.3 This classification does not include physical properties, such as structural hardness, friability, sag, linear expansion and
contraction, and transverse strength, which affect the handling, installation, and use of acoustical ceiling products (see Test
Methods C367).
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C367 Test Methods for Strength Properties of Prefabricated Architectural Acoustical Tile or Lay-In Ceiling Panels
C423 Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
C634 Terminology Relating to Building and Environmental Acoustics
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
E413 Classification for Rating Sound Insulation
E795 Practices for Mounting Test Specimens During Sound Absorption Tests
E1110 Classification for Determination of Articulation Class
E1111 Test Method for Measuring the Interzone Attenuation of Open Office Components
E1414 Test Method for Airborne Sound Attenuation Between Rooms Sharing a Common Ceiling Plenum
1
This classification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E33 on Building and Environmental Acoustics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E33.04
on Application of Acoustical Materials and Systems.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2019April 1, 2022. Published October 2019April 2022. Originally approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 20142019 as
E1264 – 14.E1264 – 19. DOI: 10.1520/E1264-19.10.1520/E1264-22.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1264 − 22
E1477 Test Method for Luminous Reflectance Factor of Acoustical Materials by Use of Integrating-Sphere Reflectometers
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms Terms used in this classification, see standard are defined either in Terminology C634 or
within this standard. The definition of terms explicitly given within this standard take precedence over definitions given in
Terminology C634. The definitions within Terminology C634. and this standard take precedence over any other definitions of
defined terms found in any other documents, including other documents that may be referenced in this standard.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 acoustical panel—panel, n—a form of a prefabricated sound absorbing ceiling element used with exposed suspension
systems.
3.2.2 acoustical tile—tile, n—a form of a prefabricated sound absorbing ceiling element used with concealed or semi-exposed
suspension systems, stapling, or adhesive bonding.
3.2.3 b
...

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ASTM E1264-23(Classification)
Standard Classification for Acoustical Ceiling Products

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This classification is used to classify and aid in the selection of acoustical ceiling products.
SCOPE
1.1 This classification covers ceiling products that provide acoustical performance and interior finish in buildings. Products used in performance spaces and other special applications in some cases require more detailed specification than provided by this classification.  
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ASTM E1111/E1111M-14(2022)(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Measuring the Interzone Attenuation of Open Office Components

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Providing speech privacy in open-plan spaces depends upon many factors, the most significant of which are the following:  (1) the shadow zone of part-height space dividers and the diffraction of sound from the edges of space dividers; (2) the primary sound reflective properties of the ceiling system; (3) the level of masking sound present in the space; and (4) the distance between speaker and listener. Guide E1374 provides additional detail on the factors contributing to speech privacy in open-plan spaces.  
5.2 In this test method the third factor, masking sound, is eliminated and the fourth factor, the distance between speaker and listener, is standardized for all specimen types. For the measurement of ceiling systems, the first factor, the shadow zone, is also standardized for each divider height used. Experience has indicated that results obtained by this test method may not fairly represent the speech privacy that may be achievable with non-flat ceiling systems. For the measurement of furniture panels used as acoustical barriers, the second of these factors, the sound reflectance of the ceiling, is standardized. For the measurement of reflective and absorptive vertical surfaces used as wall finishings or furniture panels, the first and second factors are standardized and all paths between the speaker and listener reflecting only off of the ceiling are eliminated.  
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SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the measurement of the interzone attenuation for three components of open-plan spaces:  
1.1.1 Ceiling systems when used in conjunction with partial-height space dividers. This arrangement is commonly used in offices to achieve speech privacy between work zones in the absence of full-height partitions. This test method is applicable to any ceiling configuration, including, for example, a pattern of sound-reflective panels in an otherwise sound-absorptive ceiling. This test method generally requires use of a fixed space divider height of 1.50 m [5 ft]. In recognition of trends toward alternate divider heights in open office environments, measurements with an alternate divider height may be conducted in accordance with this standard.  
1.1.2 Furniture panels used as acoustical barriers in open-plan spaces to provide speech privacy or sound isolation between working positions.  
1.1.3 Vertical panels, including wall finishes such as sound-absorbent panels, and furniture panels or screens which may reflect sound. It may not be applicable to such items as window finishes or furniture other than panels if these differ significantly from flat wall panels.  
1.1.4 The combination of results from the various components of an open-plan office is beyond the scope of this standard.  
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1.3 Unless otherwise qualified, all dimensions specified in this test method shall be understood to have a tolerance of ±6 mm (±1/4 in.) The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information only.  
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Standard Practice for Installation of Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-in Panels in Areas Subject to Earthquake Ground Motions

ABSTRACT
This practice covers acoustical ceiling suspension systems and their additional requirements for application in areas subject to light to moderate seismic disturbance such as Uniform Building Code Seismic Zone 2, the BOCA Basic National Building Code where Av is less than 0.20 but greater than 0.10, and the Standard Building Code (SBC) where Av is less than 0.20 but greater than 0.05. This practice also covers areas subject to moderate to severe seismic disturbance such as Uniform Building Code Seismic Zones 3 and 4, the BOCA Basic National Building Code where Av is greater than 0.20, and the SBC where Av is greater than 0.20. The application of this practice is to be determined by local authorities. Current seismic maps published by recognized authorities such as those previously mentioned, as well as related material such as Open File 82-1033 and MS-812 Seismicity Maps, should be consulted. This practice is not intended to stifle research and development of new products or methods which may simplify the application method specified herein. A variation, however, must be substantiated by verifiable engineering data. A ceiling area of 144 ft2 [13m2] or less, surrounded by walls that connect directly to the structure above shall be exempt from this practice.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 This practice is a prescriptive set of installation methods to be used for suspended ceilings and is often used in lieu of designing a separate lateral restraint system. The authority having jurisdiction shall determine the applicability of this practice to local code requirements.  
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SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers the installation of suspended systems for acoustical tile and lay-in panels and their additional requirements for two groups of buildings that are constructed to resist the effects of earthquake motions as defined by ASCE 7 and the International Building Code. These groupings are for Seismic Design Category C and Seismic Design Categories D, E and F.  
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ASTM E989-21(Classification)
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SCOPE
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SCOPE
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SCOPE
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ABSTRACT
This specification covers floor tiles made of a homogeneous mixture of linoleum cement binder calendered or pressed onto a fibrous or suitable backing for use in commercial, light commercial and residential buildings based on serviceability characteristics. General information and performance characteristics, which determine serviceability and recommended use, are included in this document. The floor coverings shall be of the following types: Type I—linoleum floor tile with fibrous backing; Type II—linoleum floor tile with special backing; Type III—linoleum floor tile without backing; and Type IV—static dissipative linoleum floor tile with or without backing. Materials shall be tested and the individual grades shall conform to specified values of physical properties such as wear surface, size, thickness, and squareness; performance requirements such as residual indentation, static load resistance, flexibility, dimensional stability, resistance to chemicals, resistance to heat, resistance to light, and static dissipation.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers floor tiles made of a homogeneous mixture of linoleum cement binder calendered or pressed onto a fibrous or suitable backing. This specification also covers linoleum floor tile without backing.  
1.2 Four types of linoleum floor tile are covered. The floor covering is intended for use in commercial, light commercial, and residential buildings based on serviceability characteristics. General information and performance characteristics, which determine serviceability and recommended use, are included in this document.  
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Sections 7 and 8, of this specification.  
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1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM E1264-23(Classification)
Standard Classification for Acoustical Ceiling Products

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This classification is used to classify and aid in the selection of acoustical ceiling products.
SCOPE
1.1 This classification covers ceiling products that provide acoustical performance and interior finish in buildings. Products used in performance spaces and other special applications in some cases require more detailed specification than provided by this classification.  
1.2 This classification classifies acoustical ceilings by type, pattern, and certain ratings for acoustical performance, light reflectance, and fire safety. It does not cover the aspects of acoustical ceilings when used as a component of a system or assembly tested for fire endurance or floor/ceiling sound transmission.  
1.3 This classification does not include physical properties, such as structural hardness, friability, sag, linear expansion and contraction, and transverse strength, which affect the handling, installation, and use of acoustical ceiling products (see Test Methods C367).  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM F2659-23(Guide)
Standard Guide for Preliminary Evaluation of Comparative Moisture Condition of Concrete, Gypsum Cement and Other Floor Slabs and Screeds Using a Non-Destructive Electronic Moisture Meter

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Moisture in concrete floor slabs affects the performance of flooring systems such as resilient, wood, and textile floor coverings and coatings. Manufacturers of such systems generally require moisture testing be performed before installation of coverings on floor slabs and screeds. The measurement of sub-surface comparative moisture condition in the upper 1.0 in. (25.4 mm) stratum of a concrete slab with a non-destructive moisture meter is one such method.  
5.2 Excessive moisture in floor slabs after installation can cause floor covering system failures such as delamination, bonding failure, deterioration of finish flooring and coatings, and microbial growth.  
5.3 5.3 Comparative moisture content tests indicate the moisture in the slab, which is usually referenced to the percentage of dry weight. That is:
Results indicate conditions at the time of the test.  
5.4 Methods of meter calibration and factors affecting equilibration are described in Section 8.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide focuses on obtaining the comparative moisture condition within the upper 1.0 in. (25.4 mm) stratum in concrete, gypsum, anhydrite floor slabs and screeds for field tests. Due to the wide variation of material mixtures and additives used in floor slabs and screeds, this methodology may not be appropriate for all applications. See 1.2 through 1.8 and Section 11. Where appropriate or when specified, use further testing as outlined in Test Methods F1869 or F2170 before installing a resilient floor covering.  
1.2 This guide is intended for use to determine if there are moisture-related conditions existing on, or in, the floor slabs that could adversely impact the successful application and performance of resilient flooring products.  
1.3 This guide may be used to aid in the diagnosis of failures of installed resilient flooring.  
1.4 This guide is intended to be used in conjunction with meter manufacturer’s operation instructions and interpretive data where available.  
1.5 Where possible or when results need to be quantified, use this guide to determine where additional testing such as Test Methods F1869 or F2170 as specified to characterize the floor slab and the test area environment for moisture, humidity and temperature conditions.  
1.6 This guide may not be suitable for areas that have surface applied moisture migration systems, curing compounds or coatings that cannot be removed or cleaned off sufficiently to allow the moisture to move upwards through the slab. For a floor slab of 6 in. (150 mm) plus thickness, low porosity slabs, slabs with no vapor retarder installed, and slabs where the above surface environmental conditions can have a greater than normal influence on the moisture reduction gradient of the floor slab or screed, consider Test Method F2170 (below surface in situ rh method) as a more suitable test method under these circumstances.  
1.7 This guide is not intended to provide quantitative results as a basis for acceptance of a floor for installation of moisture sensitive flooring finishes systems. Test Methods F1869 or F2170 provide quantitative information for determining if moisture levels are within specific limits. Results from this guide do not provide vital information when evaluating thick slabs, slabs without effective vapor retarders directly under the slab, lightweight aggregate concrete floors, and slabs with curing compound or sealers on the surface.  
1.8 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use...

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