ASTM E1801-03
(Practice)Standard Practice for Adhesive Bonding of Aluminum Facings in Foam and Beam Type Shelters
Standard Practice for Adhesive Bonding of Aluminum Facings in Foam and Beam Type Shelters
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
The formation of reproducible, durable adhesive bonds in structural units requires great care in the performance of the steps in the bonding process. Experience has shown that adhesive bonding carried out in accordance with this practice produces reproducible adhesive bonds. This practice is applicable to both the Type 1, 71°C (160°F), and Type 2, 93°C (200°F), elevated humidity service type of foam and beam shelter.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers the materials, processes, and quality controls to be used in the manufacture of adhesive-bonded, aluminum-faced, foam core sandwich panels for tactical shelters.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Standards Content (Sample)
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Designation:E1801–03
Standard Practice for
Adhesive Bonding of Aluminum Facings in Foam and Beam
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Type Shelters
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1801; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope steps in the bonding process. Experience has shown that
adhesive bonding carried out in accordance with this practice
1.1 This practice covers the materials, processes, and qual-
produces reproducible adhesive bonds. This practice is appli-
ity controls to be used in the manufacture of adhesive-bonded,
cable to both the Type 1, 71°C (160°F), and Type 2, 93°C
aluminum-faced, foam core sandwich panels for tactical shel-
(200°F), elevated humidity service type of foam and beam
ters.
shelter.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
4. Facilities
only.
4.1 PanelAssemblyLayupArea—Thepanelassemblylayup
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
area shall be a ventilated area maintained at a minimum
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
temperature of 20°C (68°F). The area shall be free of oils,
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
grease, silicone, lint, or other contaminants detrimental to the
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
production of adhesive bonds.
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4.2 Post-Curing Rooms—The post-curing rooms shall pro-
2. Referenced Documents vide a uniform temperature distribution over all panels and
2 over all portions of the panels exposed for post-curing. The
2.1 ASTM Standards:
total temperature range shall be no more than 14°C (25°F).
B209 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
3
Sheet and Plate
5. Apparatus
E1730 Specification for Rigid Foam for Use in Structural
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5.1 Pressure Equipment—Pressure equipment for bonding
Sandwich Panel Cores
of shelter panels shall be large enough to permit the bonding of
E1749 Terminology Relating to Rigid Wall Relocatable
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a complete panel in one step. The manufacturer shall provide
Shelters
calibration and test data demonstrating that the temperature on
E1793 Practice for Preparation of Aluminum Alloy for
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the two facings of the press platens during bonding will be
Bonding in Foam and Beam Type Transportable Shelters
equal and uniform within 63°C (65°F) of the indicated
E1794 Specification forAdhesive for Bonding Foam Cored
temperature. The platens shall be flat to within 0.08 mm/305
SandwichPanels(200°FElevatedHumidityService),Type
3 mm (0.003 in./ft) and shall be smooth having a maximum
II Panels
surface roughness of 125 rms.The pressure equipment shall be
E1800 Specification forAdhesive for Bonding Foam Cored
equipped with temperature and pressure recorders and controls
SandwichPanels(160°FElevatedHumidityService),Type
that accurately control heat-up, pressure applied, and dwell
I Panels
time.
3. Significance and Use 5.2 Calibrations, Temperature and Pressure Requirements,
and Controls—Gages shall be calibrated every 6 months by an
3.1 The formation of reproducible, durable adhesive bonds
accreditedindependentlaboratoryorbythepanelmanufacturer
in structural units requires great care in the performance of the
if approved by the purchaser.All calibrations shall be traceable
to the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The
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This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on Perfor-
latest calibration certificate shall be attached to the equipment
mance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.53 on
neareachgage.Thermocouplesplacedateachcornerandatthe
Materials and Processes for Durable Rigidwall Relocatable Structures.
center of each facing shall be used to demonstrate the unifor-
Current edition approved April 10, 2003. Published May 2003. Originally
approve in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as E1801–00. DOI:
mity of the temperature. A permanent record of the pressure,
10.1520/E1801-03.
time, and temperature during bonding shall be maintained.
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02.
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.11.
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E1801–03
5.3 Calibration of Testing Equipment— Calibration of the prior to the application of the adhesive. Parts with gouges,
required testing equipment shall be done in accordance wi
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