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ASTM A1045-05

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in Connection of Water Closets to Sanitary Drainage System

Standard Specification for Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in Connection of Water Closets to Sanitary Drainage System

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers material and performance requirements for plasticized PVC compression gaskets used in the connection of residential and commercial water closets to 3 and 4-in. sanitary drainage pipe. These type gaskets are inserted into and compress against the inside diameter of the sewer pipe while attaching to the water closet with a flexible adhesive. The result is a gas- and water-tight seal.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The SI units given in brackets are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, is any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-May-2005
ICS
21.140 - Seals, glands
91.140.70 - Sanitary installations
Technical Committee
A04 - Iron Castings
Drafting Committee
A04.75 - Gaskets and Coupling for Plumbing and Sewer Piping
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaced By
ASTM A1045-08 - Standard Specification for Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in Connection of Water Closets to Sanitary Drainage System
Effective Date
01-Oct-2008

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ASTM A1045-05 - Standard Specification for Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in Connection of Water Closets to Sanitary Drainage SystemASTM A1045-05 - Standard Specification for Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in Connection of Water Closets to Sanitary Drainage System
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ASTM A1045-05 - Standard Specification for Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in Connection of Water Closets to Sanitary Drainage System
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: A 1045 – 05
Standard Specification for
Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in
Connection of Water Closets to Sanitary Drainage System
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 1045; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 4.2 Adhesivesusedintheattachmentofwaterclosetgaskets
shallbecompatiblewiththecomponentgasketmaterialandthe
1.1 This specification covers material and performance
sanitary drain system. Butyl rubber-based adhesives are known
requirements for plasticized PVC compression gaskets used in
to have such characteristics.
the connection of residential and commercial water closets to 3
and 4-in. sanitary drainage pipe. These type gaskets are
5. Gasket Requirements
inserted into and compress against the inside diameter of the
5.1 Physical and mechanical properties of plasticized PVC
sewer pipe while attaching to the water closet with a flexible
gaskets for the connection of water closets to the sanitary
adhesive. The result is a gas- and water-tight seal.
drainage system shall comply with Specification D 5926.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
5.2 Gaskets shall be tested in accordance with Section 9 on
as the standard. The SI units given in brackets are for
pipe samples complying with applicable industry standards of
information only.
maximum and minimum dimensions. It shall be permissible to
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
machine pipe samples to attain maximum or minimum dimen-
safety concerns, is any, associated with its use. It is the
sions, or both.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
5.3 The gasket assembly when tested in accordance with
priate safety and health practices and to determine the
Section 9 shall not leak.
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
5.4 The gasket shall accommodate water closets and closet
2. Referenced Documents flanges conforming to applicable industry standards.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
6. Dimensions, Mass, and Permissible Variations
C 717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
6.1 Gaskets shall conform to the dimensions and dimen-
D 5926 Specification for Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gas-
sional tolerances as agreed upon between the supplier and
kets for Drain, Waste, and Vent (DWV), Sewer, Sanitary,
purchaser.All dimensions shall be compatible with the dimen-
and Storm Plumbing Systems
sions and tolerances of the specific pipe materials and sizes and
3. Terminology water closet to which it is designed to join.
3.1 Definitions— For definitions of terms in this specifica-
7. Workmanship, Finish and Appearance
tion refer to Terminology C 717.
7.1 The surface of preformed gaskets shall be smooth and
4. Materials and Manufacture free from pitting, cracks, blisters, air marks, or any other
imperfections that may affect product performance in service
4.1 These type gaskets are manufactured principally from
7.2 Neither the flash thickness nor the flash extension shall
virgin injection grade plasticized PVC compounds. Recycled
exceed ⁄32 in. (1 mm).
materials may be used in this product in accordance with
7.3 Mold release, oil, or grease used in the manufacturing
Section 5.
process will have a detrimental effect on the ability of the
adhesive to adhere to the flanged surface of the water closet
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A04 on Iron
gasket. Care should be taken not to contaminate the flanged
Castings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A04.75 on Gaskets and
surface of the gasket.
Coupling for Plumbing and Sewer Piping.
Current edition approved June 1, 2005. Published June 2005.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Research O.N. correlates with commercial automotive spark-ignition engine antiknock performance under mild conditions of operation.  
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This is more commonly presented as:
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SCOPE
1.1 This laboratory test method covers the quantitative determination of the knock rating of liquid spark-ignition engine fuel in terms of Research O.N., including fuels that contain up to 25 % v/v of ethanol. However, this test method may not be applicable to fuel and fuel components that are primarily oxygenates.2 The sample fuel is tested using a standardized single cylinder, four-stroke cycle, variable compression ratio, carbureted, CFR engine run in accordance with a defined set of operating conditions. The O.N. scale is defined by the volumetric composition of PRF blends. The sample fuel knock intensity is compared to that of one or more PRF blends. The O.N. of the PRF blend that matches the K.I. of the sample fuel establishes the Research O.N.  
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1.1 This laboratory test method covers the quantitative determination of the knock rating of liquid spark-ignition engine fuel in terms of Motor octane number, including fuels that contain up to 25 % v/v of ethanol. However, this test method may not be applicable to fuel and fuel components that are primarily oxygenates.2 The sample fuel is tested in a standardized single cylinder, four-stroke cycle, variable compression ratio, carbureted, CFR engine run in accordance with a defined set of operating conditions. The octane number scale is defined by the volumetric composition of primary reference fuel blends. The sample fuel knock intensity is compared to that of one or more primary reference fuel blends. The octane number of the primary reference fuel blend that matches the knock intensity of the sample fuel establishes the Motor octane number.  
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SCOPE
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1.3 The recommended lower limit of coefficient of linear thermal expansion measured with this test method is 5 μm/(m·°C). The test method may be used at lower (or negative) expansion levels with decreased accuracy and precision (see Section 12).  
1.4 This test method is applicable to the temperature range from −120 °C to 900 °C. The temperature range may be extended depending upon the instrumentation and calibration materials used.  
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SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers unreinforced vulcanized rubber sheets made from ethylene propylene diene terpolymer (EPDM) or butyl (IIR), intended for use in preventing water under hydrostatic pressure from entering a structure.  
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SCOPE
1.1 This is an acceptance specification for the magnetic particle inspection of forged steel crankshafts having main bearing journals or crankpins 4 in. [200 mm] or larger in diameter.  
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1.5 Unless the order specifies the applicable “M” specification designation, the material shall be furnished to the inch units.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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