ASTM D1854-96
(Specification)Standard Specification for Jet-Fuel-Resistant Concrete Joint Sealer, Hot-Applied Elastic Type
Standard Specification for Jet-Fuel-Resistant Concrete Joint Sealer, Hot-Applied Elastic Type
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers a jet-fuel-resistant concrete joint sealer, of the hot-applied elastic type, intended for use in sealing joints in concrete pavement in areas exposed to jet fuel spillage. It may be found useful in industrial areas where similar conditions exist. (See Appendix).
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific precautionary statements are given in Appendix X1.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
Designation: D 1854 – 96
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS
100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428
Reprinted from the Annual Book of ASTM Standards. Copyright ASTM
Standard Specification for
Jet-Fuel-Resistant Concrete Joint Sealer, Hot-Applied
1
Elastic Type
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 1854; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope to a uniform pouring consistency suitable for completely filling
the joints without inclusion of large air holes or discontinuities,
1.1 This specification covers a jet-fuel-resistant concrete
and without damage to the material. On sawed joints, special
joint sealer, of the hot-applied elastic type, intended for use in
precautions and designs will be required to accept materials
sealing joints in concrete pavement in areas exposed to jet fuel
covered by this specification.
spillage. It may be found useful in industrial areas where
similar conditions exist (see Appendix X1).
4. Physical Requirements
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
4.1 Safe Heating Temperature—This is the maximum tem-
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
perature to which the material may be heated and still conform
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
to all the requirements specified. It shall be at least 20°F (11°C)
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
higher than the manufacturer’s recommended pour point tem-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific precaution
perature and shall be provided the testing agency prior to
statements are given in Appendix X1.
testing (see Appendix X1).
4.2 Nonimmersed Penetration,at77 6 0.2°F (25 6 0.1°C)
2. Referenced Documents
and 150 g for 5 s shall be not more than 130.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4.3 Immersed Penetration,at77 6 0.2°F (25 6 0.1°C) and
D 5167 Practice for Melting of Hot-Applied Joint and
150 g for 5 s shall be not more than 155.
2
Crack Sealant and Filler for Evaluation
4.4 Penetration Difference, between nonimmersed and im-
D 5249 Specification for Backer Material for Use with
mersed penetrations shall be not more than 25.
Cold- and Hot-Applied Joint Sealants in Portland Cement
4.5 Solubility—The gain or loss in weight on soaking in test
2
Concrete and Asphalt Joints
3
fuel shall be not more than 62.0 %, and there shall be no
D 5329 Test Methods for Sealants and Fillers, Hot-Applied,
apparent defects during the soaking period that will affect the
for Joints and Cracks in Asphaltic and Portland Cement
material as a sealing compound.
2
Concrete Pavements
4.6 Flow, after5hat140 6 2°F (60 6 1°C) shall be not
2.2 Federal Specification:
more than 30 mm.
3
UU-P-63 Paper, Blotting
4.7 Nonimmersed Bond—After three cycles at 0 6 2°F
(11.8 6 11.1°C), not more than one specimen out of three shall
3. General Requirements
develop any crack, separation, or other openings in the sealing
3.1 The joint sealer shall be composed of a mixture of
compound or between the sealing compound and the mortar
materials that will form a resilient and adhesive compound
1
blocks that at any point is over ⁄4in. (6 mm) deep, measured
capable of effectively sealing joints in concrete against the
perpendicularly to the side of the sealing compound showing
infiltration of moisture and foreign material throughout re-
the defect.
peated cycles of expansion and contraction with temperature
4.8 Immersed Bond—After soaking in test fuel, as specified,
changes, and that will not flow from the joint or be picked up
not more than one of the three specimens tested on extension
by vehicle tires at summer temperatures. These characteristics
at 0 6 12°F (17.8 6 1.1°C) for three cycles shall show
shall be maintained in the presence or absence of jet fuel or
complete cohesive failure of the material and the gross area of
similar solvents. The material shall be capable of being brought
bare concrete exposed on the face of any one block shall not
2 2
1
exceed an area of ⁄4 in. (1.6 cm ).
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D-4 on Road
5. Sampling and Heating
and Paving Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D04.33 on
Formed-In-Place Sealant for Joints and Cracks in Pavements. 5.1 Samples for testing shall each consist of not less than a
Current edition approved July 10, 1996. Published September 1996. Originally
10-lb (5-kg) sample from each batch of the joint sealer. A batch
published as D 1854 – 61 T. Last previous edition D 1854 – 74 (1990).
shall be considered as all finished material that was manufac-
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.03.
3
tured simultaneously or continuously as a unit between the
Available from Standardization Document Order Desk, Bldg.
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