Standard Specification for Polypropylene Injection and Extrusion Materials

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers propylene plastic materials suitable for injection molding and extrusion. Polymers consist of propylene homopolymer, propylene copolymers, and propylene-elastomer compounded with or without the addition of impact modifiers (ethylene-propylene rubber, polyisobutylene rubber, and butyl rubber), colorants, stabilizers, lubricants, or reinforcements.  
1.2 This specification allows for the use of those propylene plastic materials that can be recycled, reconstituted, and reground, provided that: (1) the requirements as stated in this specification are met, and (2) the material has not been modified in any way to alter its conformance to food contact regulations or similar requirements. The proportions of recycled, reconstituted, and reground material used, as well as the nature and the amount of any contaminant, cannot be practically covered in this specification. It is the responsibility of the supplier and the buyer of recycled, reconstituted, and reground materials to ensure compliance. (See Guide D5033.)
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.  
Note 1—The properties included in this specification are those required to identify the compositions covered. There may be other requirements necessary to identify particular characteristics important to specific applications. These will be designated by using the suffixes given in Section 1.
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 13, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 2—There is no similar or equivalent ISO standard.

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ASTM D4101-02a - Standard Specification for Polypropylene Injection and Extrusion Materials
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: D 4101 – 02a
Standard Specification for
1
Polypropylene Injection and Extrusion Materials
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 4101; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
INTRODUCTION
This specification is not intended for the selection of materials but only as a means to call out plastic
materials to be used for the manufacture of parts. The selection of these materials is to be made by
personnel with expertise in the plastics field where the environment, inherent properties of the
materials, performance of the part, part design, manufacturing process, and economics are considered.
1. Scope * practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
tions prior to use.
1.1 This specification covers polypropylene materials suit-
able for injection molding and extrusion. Polymers consist of
NOTE 2—There is no similar or equivalent ISO standard.
homopolymer, copolymers, and elastomer compounded with or
2. Referenced Documents
without the addition of impact modifiers (ethylene-propylene
rubber, polyisobutylene rubber, and butyl rubber), colorants,
2.1 ASTM Standards:
stabilizers, lubricants, or reinforcements.
C 177 Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measure-
1.2 This specification allows for the use of those polypro-
ments and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of
2
pylene materials that can be recycled, reconstituted, and
the Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus
reground, provided that: (1) the requirements as stated in this D 149 Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and
specification are met, and (2) the material has not been
Dielectric Strength of Electrical Insulating Materials at
3
modified in any way to alter its conformance to food contact
Commercial Power Frequencies
regulations or similar requirements. The proportions of re-
D 150 Test Methods for A-C Loss Characteristics and
cycled, reconstituted, and reground material used, as well as
Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Solid Electrical Insu-
3
the nature and the amount of any contaminant, cannot be
lation
practically covered in this specification. It is the responsibility
D 256 Test Methods for Determining the Izod Pendulum
4
of the supplier and the buyer of recycled, reconstituted, and
Impact Resistance of Plastics
reground materials to ensure compliance. (See Guide D 5033.)
D 257 Test Methods for D-C Resistance or Conductance of
3
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
Insulating Materials
standard.
D 495 Test Method for High Voltage, Low Current, Dry Arc
3
Resistance of Solid Electrical Insulation
NOTE 1—The properties included in this specification are those re-
5
D 523 Test Method for Specular Gloss
quired to identify the compositions covered. There may be other require-
D 543 Practices for Evaluating the Resistance of Plastics to
ments necessary to identify particular characteristics important to specific
4
applications. These will be designated by using the suffixes given in Chemical Reagents
4
Section 1.
D 570 Test Method for Water Absorption of Plastics
4
D 618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
D 635 Test Method for Rate of Burning and/or Extent and
test methods portion, Section 13, of this specification: This
Time of Burning of Self-Supporting Plastics in a Horizon-
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
4
tal Position
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
4
D 638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
D 648 Test Method for Deflection Temperature of Plastics
4
Under Flexural Load in the Edgewise Position
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D20 on
2
Plastics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D20.15 on Thermoplastic Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.06.
3
Materials. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 10.01.
4
Current edition approved August 10, 2002. Published October 2002. Originally Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.01.
5
published as D 4101 – 82. Last previous edition D 4101 – 02. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.01.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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