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ASTM B211M-95a

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Bar, Rod, and Wire [Metric]

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Bar, Rod, and Wire [Metric]

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers rolled or cold-finished bar, rod, and wire in alloys (Note 1) and tempers as shown in .
Note —Throughout this specification use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.Note 2—The term cold finished is used to indicate the type of surface finish, sharpness of angles, and dimensional tolerances produced by drawing through a die.
Note 3—See Specification B 221M for aluminum and aluminum-alloy extruded bars, rods, wire, shapes, and tubes; and Specification B 316M for aluminum and aluminum-alloy rivet and cold-heading wire and rods.
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E 527.
1.3 This specification is the metric counterpart of Specification B 211.
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Jun-2001
ICS
77.150.10 - Aluminium products
Technical Committee
B07 - Light Metals and Alloys
Drafting Committee
B07.03 - Aluminum Alloy Wrought Products
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaced By
ASTM B211M-01 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Bar, Rod, and Wire [Metric]
Effective Date
10-Jun-2001
Referred By
ASTM F626-14(2023) - Standard Specification for Fence Fittings
Effective Date
10-Jun-2001
Referred By
ASTM F468M-06(2018) - Standard Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use (Metric)
Effective Date
10-Jun-2001
Referred By
ASTM B881-17 - Standard Terminology Relating to Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products
Effective Date
10-Jun-2001

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ASTM B211M-95a - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Bar, Rod, and Wire [Metric]ASTM B211M-95a - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Bar, Rod, and Wire [Metric]
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ASTM B211M-95a - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Bar, Rod, and Wire [Metric]
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: B 211M – 95a
METRIC
Standard Specification for
1
Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Bar, Rod, and Wire [Metric]
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 211M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
3
1. Scope * Determine Conformance with Specifications
E 34 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and
1.1 This specification covers rolled or cold-finished bar, rod,
4
Aluminum-Base Alloys
and wire in alloys (Note 1) and tempers as shown in Table 2.
E 55 Practice for Sampling Wrought Nonferrous Metals and
4
NOTE 1—Throughout this specification use of the term alloy in the
Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition
general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
E 101 Test Method for Spectrographic Analysis of Alumi-
NOTE 2—The term cold finished is used to indicate the type of surface
num and Aluminum Alloys by the Point-to-Plane Tech-
finish, sharpness of angles, and dimensional tolerances produced by
5
nique
drawing through a die.
NOTE 3—See Specification B 221M for aluminum and aluminum-alloy E 227 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
extruded bars, rods, wire, shapes, and tubes; and Specification B 316M for
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the
4
aluminum and aluminum-alloy rivet and cold-heading wire and rods.
Point-to-Plane Technique
6
E 527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with
E 607 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
ANSI H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering System
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the
alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9, for
7
Point-to-Plane Technique, Nitrogen Atmosphere
example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with
E 716 Practices for Sampling Aluminum and Aluminum
Practice E 527.
7
Alloys for Spectrochemical Analysis
1.3 This specification is the metric counterpart of Specifi-
E 1004 Test Method for Electromagnetic (Eddy-Current)
cation B 211.
8
Measurements of Electrical Conductivity
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum
E 1251 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the Argon
2. Referenced Documents
Atmosphere, Point-to-Plane, Unipolar Self-Initiating Ca-
7
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date pacitor Discharge
G 47 Test Method for Determining Susceptibility to Stress-
of material procurement form a part of this specification to the
extent referenced herein. Corrosion Cracking of High-Strength Aluminum-Alloy
9
Products
2.2 ASTM Standards:
B 557M Test Methods of Tension Testing Wrought and Cast 2.3 ANSI Standards:
2
Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products [Metric] H35.1M Alloy and Temper Designation Systems for Alu-
2
minum
B 594 Practice for Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum-
2
Alloy Wrought Products for Aerospace Applications H35.2M Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill Prod-
2 2
ucts
B 597 Practice for Heat Treatment of Aluminum Alloys
B 660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and 2.4 Federal Standard:
2 10
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
Magnesium Products
B 666/B666M Practice for Identification Marking of Alu- 2.5 Military Standard:
2
minum Products
E 29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.05.
5
Discontinued. See 1995 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.05.
1 6
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B-7 on Light Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01.
7
Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.03 on Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.06.
8
Aluminum-Alloy Wrought Products. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.03.
9
Current edition approved Nov. 10, 1995. Published January 1996. Originally Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.02.
10
published as B 211M – 79. Last previous edition B 211M – 95. Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D,
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02. 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B211M
A,B ,C
TABLE 1 Chemical Composition Limits
D
Other Elements
Alloy Silicon Iron Copper Manga
...

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This specification covers rolled or cold-finished aluminum and aluminum-alloy bar, rod, and wire and includes the following UNS alloy designations: A91060, A91100, A92011, A92014, A92017, A92024, A92219, A93003, A95052, A95056, A95154, A96061, A96110, A96262, and A97075. The temper conditions covered by this specification include: O, H14, H18, H12, H16, H112, F, T3, T4, T42, T451, T6, T62, T651, T36, T351, T851, H32, H34, H36, H38, H111, H192, H392, T 89, T94, T9, T73, and T7351. The products shall be produced either by hot extruding and cold finishing or by hot rolling with or without cold finishing. Bars, rods, and wires shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for aluminum, silicon, iron, copper, manganese, magnesium, chromium, zinc, bismuth, lead, and titanium, and to the specified tensile properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. Requirements for quality assurance, heat treatment, chemical analysis, tension test, heat-treat response, bend testing, and stress-corrosion resistance and stress-corrosion cracking test are detailed.
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1.1 This specification2 covers rolled or cold-finished bar, rod, and wire in alloys (Note 1) and tempers as shown in Table 2 [Table 3].  
Note 1: Throughout this specification use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
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1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1M. The equivalent UNS alloy designations shall be in accordance with Practice E527.  
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4.1 Tension tests provide information on the strength and ductility of materials under uniaxial tensile stresses. This information may be useful in comparisons of materials, alloy development, quality control, and design under certain circumstances.  
4.2 The results of tension tests of specimens machined to standardized dimensions from selected portions of a part or material may not totally represent the strength and ductility properties of the entire end product or its in-service behavior in different environments.  
4.3 These test methods are considered satisfactory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments and have been used extensively in the trade for this purpose.
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1.1 These test methods cover the tension testing of wrought and cast aluminum- and magnesium-alloy products, with the exception of aluminum foil,2 and are derived from Test Methods E8M, which cover the tension testing of all metallic materials.
Note 1: These metric test methods are the equivalents of those in Test Methods B557, and are compatible in technical content except for the requirement of longer gage lengths for round specimens.
Note 2: Foil is sheet metal less than 0.20 mm thick. There is an overlap in the thickness range 0.15 mm to 0.20 mm defined for foil and sheet. Sheet products in this thickness range are supplied to sheet product specifications and foil products in this thickness range are supplied to foil product specifications. Exceptions to the provisions of these test methods may need to be made in individual specifications or test methods for a particular material.  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 Tension tests provide information on the strength and ductility of materials under uniaxial tensile stresses. This information may be useful in comparisons of materials, alloy development, quality control, and design under certain circumstances.  
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Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Seamless Pipe and Seamless Extruded Tube

ABSTRACT
This specification covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy seamless pipe and seamless extruded tube. The pipe and tube shall be produced from hollow extrusion ingot (cast in hollow form, or drilled, or pierced from solid ingot) and shall be extruded by use of the die and mandrel method. The material shall conform to the chemical composition requirements specified. The determination of chemical composition shall be made in accordance with suitable chemical (test methods E 34) or spectrochemical (test methods E 227, E 607, and E 1251) methods. Alloys may be solution heat-treated and quenched at the extrusion press in accordance with practice B 807 for the production of T4 and T6-type tempers, as applicable. The material shall conform to the tensile property requirements specified. The tension tests shall be made in accordance with test methods B 557. The stress-corrosion cracking test shall be performed on extruded tube. The stress-corrosion test shall be made in accordance with test method G 47. The aluminum alloy coating of clad tube shall comprise the inside surface (only) of the tube and its thickness shall be approximately 10 % of the total wall thickness of the tube.
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Note 1: Throughout this specification, use of the term alloy, in the general sense, includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
Note 2: For drawn seamless tubes, see Specification B210/B210M; for extruded tubes, Specifications B221 and B221M; for drawn seamless tubes for condensers and heat exchangers, Specifications B234 and B234M; for seamless condenser and heat exchanger tubes with integral fins, Specification B429/B429M; and for drawn tube for general purpose applications, Specification B483/B483M.  
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This specification covers corrugated aluminum alloy structural plate used in the construction of pipe, pipe-arches, arches, underpasses, box culverts, and special shapes for field assembly. The pipe, arches, and other shapes are generally used for drainage purposes, pedestrian and vehicular underpasses, and utility tunnels. Structural plates shall be fabricated from flat sheets or plates, corrugated, punched for bolted lap seams and curved to the required radius.
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1.1 This specification covers corrugated aluminum alloy structural plate used in the construction of pipe, pipe-arches, arches, underpasses, box culverts, and special shapes for field assembly. Appropriate fasteners are also described. The pipe, arches, and other shapes are generally used for drainage purposes, pedestrian and vehicular underpasses, and utility tunnels. Aluminum box culvert shapes are covered in Specification B864/B864M.  
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5.1 The intent of this method is to provide a means of measuring the ultimate shear strength of aluminum-alloy wrought and cast products. Data obtained by this method are used to calculate minimum properties that can be utilized in the design of structural members such as found in aircraft. It is recognized that loading conditions developed by this method, and by most others, are not ideal in that they do not strictly satisfy the definition of pure shear. However, rarely do pure shear conditions exist in structures.
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1.1 This test method covers double-shear testing of wrought and cast aluminum products to determine shear ultimate strengths.  
Note 1: The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information only.  
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ASTM B209/B209M-21a(Specification)
Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate

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1.1 This specification2 covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy flat sheet, coiled sheet, and plate in the alloys (Note 1) and tempers shown in Tables 2, 3, 4, and 5, and in the following finishes:  
1.1.1 Plate in all alloys and sheet in heat-treatable alloys: mill finish.  
1.1.2 Sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys: mill finish, one-side bright mill finish, standard one-side bright finish, and standard two-sides bright finish.  
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E527.
Note 1: Throughout this specification, use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
Note 2: See Specification B632/B632M for tread plate.
Note 3: See Specification B928/B928M for 5xxx-H116 and 5xxx-H321 aluminum alloys containing 3 % or more nominal magnesium and intended for marine service and similar environments. Other alloy-temper products listed in this specification, which do not require the additional corrosion testing/capability called out in Specification B928/B928M, may be suitable for marine and similar environment applications.  
1.3 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.  
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.  
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ASTM B221-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and Tubes

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This specification covers extruded bars, rods, wires, profiles, and tubes made from aluminum and aluminum alloys. All the products should be produced by hot extrusion or similar methods. The chemical composition of each material is determined in accordance with the specified suitable chemical and spectrochemical test methods. Samples for chemical analysis should be taken when the ingots are poured or from the finished or semi-finished products by drilling, sawing, milling, turning, or clipping. Tensile properties, elongation, and yield strengths of each product should conform to the requirements listed herein. Elongation requirements are not applicable for materials with sizes smaller than the specified limits.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy extruded bars, rods, wire, profiles, and tubes in the aluminum alloys (Note 1) and tempers shown in Table 2.  
Note 1: Throughout this specification, the use of the term  alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
Note 2: For rolled or cold-finished bar and rod refer to Specification B211/B211M, for drawn seamless tube used in pressure applications, Specification B210/B210M, for structural pipe and tube, Specification B429/B429M, and for seamless pipe and tube used in pressure applications, Specification B241/B241M.
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1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9; for example, A91100 for Aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E527.  
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ASTM B221M-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and Tubes (Metric)

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy extruded bars, rods, wires, profiles, and tubes in the aluminum alloys (Note 1) and tempers shown in Table 2.  
Note 1: Throughout this specification the use of the term  alloy  in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
Note 2: For rolled or cold-finished bars and rods refer to Specification B211/B211M, for drawn seamless tube used in pressure applications, Specification B210/B210M, for structural pipe and tube, Specification B429/B429M, and for seamless pipe and tube used in pressure applications, Specification B241/B241M.
Note 3: Pipe and tube products listed in this specification are intended for general purpose applications. This specification may not address the manufacturing processes, integrity testing, and verification required for fluid-carrying applications involving pressure. See Specification B210/B210M, B241/B241M, or both as appropriate for seamless pipe and tube used in fluid-carrying applications involving pressure. See Specification B234M, as appropriate, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers.  
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for Aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E527.  
1.3 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.  
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1.5 The values stated in SI are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this specification.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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