ASTM C1417M-08

Standard Specification for Manufacture of Reinforced Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe for Direct Design (Metric)

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the manufacture and acceptance of reinforced concrete sewer, storm drain, and culvert pipe designed to conform to the owner's design requirements and to equivalent design specification. The reinforced concrete shall consist of cementitious materials; mineral aggregates; admixtures, if used; and water. The cementitious material shall be composed of cement, ground graduated blast-furnace; fly ash; allowable combinations of cementitious materials; a combination of Portland cement and ground granulated blast-furnace slag; a combination of Portland cement and fly ash; or a combination of Portland cement, ground granulated blast-furnace slag, and fly ash; aggregates; admixtures; air-entraining admixture; chemical admixtures; and steel reinforcement. The joints shall be designed and the ends of the concrete pipe sections shall be formed so that the sections can be laid together to make a continuous line of pipe. The pipe shall conform to the requirements of circumferential reinforcement, longitudinal reinforcement, and joint reinforcement. The specimen shall conform to the specified physical requirements after undertaking the following test procedures: concrete compressive strength testing; acceptance by cylinder tests; and acceptance by core tests.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the manufacture and acceptance of precast concrete pipe designed to conform to the owner's design requirements and to the ASCE 15 or an equivalent design specification.
Note 1—The section on evaluation of core test results (14.3.3) and the Appendix are currently being reballoted.  
1.2 This specification is the SI companion to Specification C 1417.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 31-Dec-2007
• ICS: 23.040.50 - Pipes and fittings of other materials
• Technical Committee: C13 - Concrete Pipe
• Drafting Committee: C13.05 - Special Projects

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM C1417M-04 - Standard Specification for Manufacture of Reinforced Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe for Direct Design (Metric)
• Effective Date: 01-Jan-2008
• Replaced By: ASTM C1417M-11 - Standard Specification for Manufacture of Reinforced Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe for Direct Design (Metric)
• Effective Date: 01-Jun-2011
• Referred By: ASTM C877M-21 - Standard Specification for External Sealing Bands for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box Sections (Metric)
• Effective Date: 01-Jan-2008

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: C1417M – 08
Standard Specification for
Manufacture of Reinforced Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain,
1
and Culvert Pipe for Direct Design (Metric)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1417M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope C497 TestMethodsforConcretePipe,ManholeSections,or
Tile
1.1 This specification covers the manufacture and accep-
C595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
tance of precast concrete pipe designed to conform to the
C618 Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined
owner’s design requirements and to the ASCE 15 or an
Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
equivalent design specification.
C655 Specification for Reinforced Concrete D-Load Cul-
NOTE 1—The section on evaluation of core test results (14.3.3) and the
vert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
Appendix are currently being reballoted.
C822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related
1.2 This specification is the SI companion to Specification
Products
C1417.
C989 Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete
and Mortars
2. Referenced Documents
C1017/C1017M Specification for ChemicalAdmixtures for
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Use in Producing Flowing Concrete
A82/A82M SpecificationforSteelWire,Plain,forConcrete
2.2 Other Standards:
Reinforcement
ASCE 15 Standard Practice for the Direct Design of Buried
A185/A185M Specification for Steel Welded Wire Rein-
Precast Reinforced Concrete Pipe Using Standard Instal-
3
forcement, Plain, for Concrete
lations (SIDD)
A496/A496M Specification for Steel Wire, Deformed, for
ACI 318 Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Con-
4
Concrete Reinforcement
crete
A497/A497M Specification for Steel Welded Wire Rein-
3. Terminology
forcement, Deformed, for Concrete
A615/A615M Specification for Deformed and Plain
3.1 Definitions:
Carbon-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
3.1.1 For definitions of terms relating to concrete pipe, see
A706/A706M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Deformed
Terminology C822.
and Plain Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
3.1.2 group of pipe sections—each day’s production run of
C33 Specification for Concrete Aggregates
pipesectionsofasingleconcretestrengthforaspecificproject.
C76 Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm
3.1.3 lot of pipe sections—total of the number of groups of
Drain, and Sewer Pipe
pipe sections of a single concrete strength produced for a
C150 Specification for Portland Cement
specific project.
C260 Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Con-
3.1.4 running average—average concrete compressive
crete
strength of all groups of pipe sections of a single concrete
C494/C494M Specification for Chemical Admixtures for
strength produced for a specific project, generally determined
Concrete
as each group is tested.
4. Basis of Acceptance of Design
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on
4.1 Manufacturing Design Data—The manufacturer shall
Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.05 on Special
submit the following manufacturing design data for the con-
Projects.
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2008. Published January 2008. Originally
crete pipe to the owner for approval.
approved in 1998. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as C1417M – 04. DOI:
10.1520/C1417M-08.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 1801 Alexander
contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Bell Dr., Reston, VA 20191, http://www.asce.org.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available fromAmerican Concrete Institute (ACI), P.O. Box 9094, Farmington
the ASTM website. Hills, MI 48333-9094, http://www.aci-int.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1417M – 08
4.1.1 Pipe wall thickness. 6.2.4 Allowable Combinations of Cementitious Materials—
4.1.2 Concrete strength. Thecombinationofcementitiousmaterialsusedintheconcrete
shall be one of the following:
4.1.3 Reinforcement:
6.2.4.1 Portland cement only.
4.1.3.1 Specification,
6.2.4.2 Portland blast-furnace slag cement only.
4.1.3.2 Reinforcement Type 1, 2, or 3, where:
6.2.4.3 Slag modified portland cement only.
Type 1: Smooth wire or plain bars
Type 2: Welded smooth wire reinforcement, 200 mm maximum 6.2.4.4 Portland-pozzolan cement only.
spacing of longitudinals
6.2.4.5 A combination of portland cement and ground
Type 3: Welded deformed
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
METRIC
DESIGNATION: C 1417M – 08
Designation:C1417M–04
Standard Specification for
Manufacture of Reinforced Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain,
1
and Culvert Pipe for Direct Design [Metric]
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 1417M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers the manufacture and acceptance of precast concrete pipe designed to conform to the owner’s
design requirements and to the ASCE 15-9315 or an equivalent design specification.
NOTE 1—The section on evaluation of core test results (14.3.3) and the Appendix are currently being reballoted.
1.2 This specification is the SI companion to Specification C 1417.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A82 82/A 82M Specification for Steel Wire, Plain, for Concrete Reinforcement
A 185/A 185M Specification for Steel Welded Wire Fabric,Reinforcement, Plain, for Concrete Reinforcement
A496 496/A 496M Specification for Steel Wire, Deformed, for Concrete Reinforcement
A 497/A 497M Specification for Steel Welded Wire Fabric,Reinforcement, Deformed, for Concrete Reinforcement
A 615/A 615M Specification for Deformed and Plain Billet-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
C31Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field Specification for Deformed and Plain Carbon-Steel
Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
A 706/A 706M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Deformed and Plain Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
C 33 Specification for Concrete Aggregates
C39Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
C 76 Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
C 150 Specification for Portland Cement
C309Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Compound for Curing Concrete
C 260 Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete
C 494/C 494M Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
C 497 Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Manhole Sections, or Tile
C 595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements (Metric)
C 618 Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan for Use as a Mineral Admixture in Portland
Cement Concrete
C 655 Specification for Reinforced Concrete D-Load Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
C 822Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related Products Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related
Products
C 989 Specification for Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag for Use in Concrete and Mortars
C 1017/C 1017M Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Use in Producing Flowing Concrete
2.2 Other Standards:
ASCE 15-93 ASCE 15 Standard Practice for the Direct Design of Buried Precast Reinforced Concrete Pipe Using Standard
3
Installations (SIDD)
4
ACI 318 Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee C13 on Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.05 on Least CostAnalysis.
Special Projects.
Current edition approved OctoberJan. 1, 2004.2008. Published November 2004.January 2008. Originally approved in 1998. Last previous edition approved in 20032004
as C 1417M – 034.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American Society of Civil Engineers, 345 E. 45th Street, New York, NY 10017–2398.
3
Available from American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 1801 Alexander Bell Dr., Reston, VA 20191, http://www.asce.org.
4
Available from American Concrete Institute, P.O. Box 19150, Detroit, MI 48219.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C 1417M – 08
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 For definitions of terms relating to concrete pipe, see Terminology C 822.
3.1.2 group of pipe sections—each day’s production run of pipe sections of a single concrete strength for a specific project.
3.1.3 lot of pipe sections—total of the number of groups of pipe sections of a single concrete strength produced for a specific
project.
3.1.4 running average—average concrete compressive strength of all groups of pipe sections of a s
...