ASTM F894-19
(Specification)Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Large Diameter Profile Wall Sewer and Drain Pipe
Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Large Diameter Profile Wall Sewer and Drain Pipe
ABSTRACT
This specification covers requirements and test methods for materials, dimensions, workmanship, ring stiffness, flattening, joint systems, and a form of marking for polyethylene (PE) pipe of profile wall construction and with bell and spigot, heat fusion, extrusion welded or electrofusion joints for use in gravity flow applications, such as for sewers and drains. The PE profile wall pipe products cover six standard ring stiffness constant (RSC) classifications, namely 40, 63, 100, and 160, 250 and 400. These are referred to as RSC 40, RSC 63, RSC 100, RSC 160, RSC 250 and RSC 400. Referee testing, ring stiffness constant testing, flattening test, and joint tightness test shall be performed to meet the requirements prescribed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements and test methods for materials, dimensions, workmanship, ring stiffness, flattening, joint systems, and a form of marking for large diameter, 10 to 132 in. (250 to 3355 mm), inside diameter based polyethylene (PE) pipe of profile wall construction and with bell and spigot, heat fusion, extrusion welded or elctrofusion joints for use in gravity flow applications, such as for sewers and drains.
Note 1: Pipe produced to this specification should be installed in accordance with Practice D2321 and with the manufacturer's recommendations.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
Relations
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:F894 −19 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Polyethylene (PE) Large Diameter Profile Wall Sewer and
1
Drain Pipe
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF894;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* D1600TerminologyforAbbreviatedTermsRelatingtoPlas-
tics
1.1 This specification covers requirements and test methods
D2122Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Ther-
for materials, dimensions, workmanship, ring stiffness,
moplastic Pipe and Fittings
flattening, joint systems, and a form of marking for large
D2321PracticeforUndergroundInstallationofThermoplas-
diameter, 10 to 132 in. (250 to 3355 mm), inside diameter
tic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow Applications
based polyethylene (PE) pipe of profile wall construction and
D2412Test Method for Determination of External Loading
with bell and spigot, heat fusion, extrusion welded or elctro-
Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
fusion joints for use in gravity flow applications, such as for
D2837Test Method for Obtaining Hydrostatic Design Basis
sewers and drains.
forThermoplasticPipeMaterialsorPressureDesignBasis
NOTE 1—Pipe produced to this specification should be installed in
for Thermoplastic Pipe Products
accordance with Practice D2321 and with the manufacturer’s recommen-
D3212Specification for Joints for Drain and Sewer Plastic
dations.
Pipes Using Flexible Elastomeric Seals
1.2 Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegarded
D3350Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and Fit-
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
tings Materials
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
F412Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
and are not considered standard.
F477Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Join-
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the ing Plastic Pipe
test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This
F585Guide for Insertion of Flexible Polyethylene Pipe Into
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, Existing Sewers
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
F1290PracticeforElectrofusionJoiningPolyolefinPipeand
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
Fittings
environmental practices and determine the applicability of F2620PracticeforHeatFusionJoiningofPolyethylenePipe
regulatory limitations prior to use.
and Fittings
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor- 2.2 Federal Standard:
3
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
Fed. Std. No. 123Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the 2.3 Military Standard:
3
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
MIL-STD-129Marking for Shipment and Storage
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
3. Terminology
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
3.1 Definitions—Definitions are in accordance with Termi-
2. Referenced Documents
nology F412 and abbreviations are in accordance with Termi-
2
2.1 ASTM Standards: nologyD1600,unlessotherwisespecified.Theabbreviationfor
D618Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing polyethylene is PE.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F17 on Plastic
3.2.1 closed profile (CP)—a profile wall pipe wall construc-
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.26 on Olefin
tion that presents an essentially smooth internal and external
Based Pipe.
surface that is formed by a solid core wall pipe with thermo-
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2019. Published March 2019. Originally
approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as F894–13. DOI:
plastic pipe reinforcement, or by the spiral winding of a
10.1520/F0894-19.
structural thermoplastic profile.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on AvailablefromStandardizationDocumentsOrderDesk,Bldg.4SectionD,700
the ASTM website. Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
-----------
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F894 − 13 F894 − 19 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Polyethylene (PE) Large Diameter Profile Wall Sewer and
1
Drain Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F894; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers requirements and test methods for materials, dimensions, workmanship, ring stiffness, flattening,
joint systems, and a form of marking for large diameter, 10 to 132 in. (250 to 3355 mm), inside diameter based polyethylene (PE)
pipe of profile wall construction and with bell and spigot, heat fusion, extrusion welded or elctrofusion joints for use in gravity
flow applications, such as for sewers and drains.
NOTE 1—Pipe produced to this specification should be installed in accordance with Practice D2321 and with the manufacturer’s recommendations.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
D2321 Practice for Underground Installation of Thermoplastic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow Applications
D2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
D2837 Test Method for Obtaining Hydrostatic Design Basis for Thermoplastic Pipe Materials or Pressure Design Basis for
Thermoplastic Pipe Products
D3212 Specification for Joints for Drain and Sewer Plastic Pipes Using Flexible Elastomeric Seals
D3350 Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and Fittings Materials
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
F477 Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining Plastic Pipe
F585 Guide for Insertion of Flexible Polyethylene Pipe Into Existing Sewers
F1290 Practice for Electrofusion Joining Polyolefin Pipe and Fittings
F2620 Practice for Heat Fusion Joining of Polyethylene Pipe and Fittings
2.2 Federal Standard:
3
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.26 on Olefin Based
Pipe.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2013Feb. 1, 2019. Published August 2013March 2019. Originally approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 20072013 as
F894 – 07.F894 –13. DOI: 10.1520/F0894-13.10.1520/F0894-19.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F894 − 19
2.3 Military Standard:
3
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—Definitions are in accordance with Terminology F412 and abbreviations are in accordance with Terminology
D1600, unless otherwise specified. The abbreviation fo
...
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: F894 − 19 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Polyethylene (PE) Large Diameter Profile Wall Sewer and
1
Drain Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F894; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plas-
tics
1.1 This specification covers requirements and test methods
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Ther-
for materials, dimensions, workmanship, ring stiffness,
moplastic Pipe and Fittings
flattening, joint systems, and a form of marking for large
D2321 Practice for Underground Installation of Thermoplas-
diameter, 10 to 132 in. (250 to 3355 mm), inside diameter
tic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow Applications
based polyethylene (PE) pipe of profile wall construction and
D2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading
with bell and spigot, heat fusion, extrusion welded or elctro-
Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
fusion joints for use in gravity flow applications, such as for
D2837 Test Method for Obtaining Hydrostatic Design Basis
sewers and drains.
for Thermoplastic Pipe Materials or Pressure Design Basis
NOTE 1—Pipe produced to this specification should be installed in
for Thermoplastic Pipe Products
accordance with Practice D2321 and with the manufacturer’s recommen-
D3212 Specification for Joints for Drain and Sewer Plastic
dations.
Pipes Using Flexible Elastomeric Seals
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
D3350 Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and Fit-
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
tings Materials
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
and are not considered standard.
F477 Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Join-
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
ing Plastic Pipe
test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This F585 Guide for Insertion of Flexible Polyethylene Pipe Into
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
Existing Sewers
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user F1290 Practice for Electrofusion Joining Polyolefin Pipe and
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and Fittings
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
F2620 Practice for Heat Fusion Joining of Polyethylene Pipe
regulatory limitations prior to use. and Fittings
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
2.2 Federal Standard:
3
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard- Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
2.3 Military Standard:
3
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom- MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
3. Terminology
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
3.1 Definitions—Definitions are in accordance with Termi-
2. Referenced Documents
nology F412 and abbreviations are in accordance with Termi-
2
2.1 ASTM Standards: nology D1600, unless otherwise specified. The abbreviation for
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing polyethylene is PE.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic
3.2.1 closed profile (CP)—a profile wall pipe wall construc-
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.26 on Olefin
tion that presents an essentially smooth internal and external
Based Pipe.
surface that is formed by a solid core wall pipe with thermo-
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2019. Published March 2019. Originally
approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as F894 –13. DOI:
plastic pipe reinforcement, or by the spiral winding of a
10.1520/F0894-19.
structural thermoplastic profile.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700
the ASTM website. Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.