ASTM D3374-07
(Specification)Standard Specification for Vinyl-Coated Glass Yarns
Standard Specification for Vinyl-Coated Glass Yarns
ABSTRACT
This specification covers vinyl-coated glass yarns. These yarns are manufactured in two basic classes. These classes have been established that when properly woven into screening, satisfactory strength, durability, and insect protection are obtained. The two classes are as follows: Class 1 and Class 2. The yarn shall be glass continuous filament glass yarn which meets the requirements specified. The material used to coat or impregnate the glass continuous filament yarn shall be a compound of polymerized or copolymerized vinyl chloride resin, plasticized with phosphate or phthalate ester plasticizers exclusively, pigmented and stabilized to meet the requirements specified. The following test methods shall be performed in accordance with specified requirements: yarn number, ignition loss, breaking force, and color stability to accelerated weathering.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers vinyl-coated glass yarns. These yarns are manufactured in two basic classes. These classes have been established that when properly woven into screening, satisfactory strength, durability, and insect protection are obtained. The two classes are as follows:
1.1.1 Class 1—Nominal thickness 0.292 mm (0.0115 in.).
1.1.2 Class 2—Nominal thickness 0.330 mm (0.0130 in.).
1.2 The values stated in either SI or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with this specification.
1.3 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test method portions, Sections 12–21, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation:D3374 −07
StandardSpecification for
1
Vinyl-Coated Glass Yarns
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3374; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope D7018 TerminologyRelatingtoGlassFiberandItsProducts
2.2 ANSI/ASQC Standards:
1.1 This specification covers vinyl-coated glass yarns.
ANSI/ASQC Z1.4 Sampling Procedures for Inspection by
These yarns are manufactured in two basic classes. These
3
Attributes
classes have been established that when properly woven into
ANSI/ASQC Z1.9 Sampling Procedures and Tables for In-
screening, satisfactory strength, durability, and insect protec-
3
spection by Variables for Percent Nonconforming
tion are obtained. The two classes are as follows:
2.3 Federal Standard:
1.1.1 Class 1—Nominal thickness 0.292 mm (0.0115 in.).
CCC-D-950 Specification, Dyeing and After Treating Pro-
1.1.2 Class 2—Nominal thickness 0.330 mm (0.0130 in.).
4
cesses for Cotton Cloths
1.2 The values stated in either SI or inch-pound units are to
2.4 AATCC Standard:
be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
5
Evaluation Procedure 1, Gray Scale for Color Change
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system
shall be used independently of the other. Combining values
3. Terminology
from the two systems may result in nonconformance with this
3.1 Definitions:
specification.
3.1.1 For all terminology under the jurisdiction of Subcom-
1.3 The following precautionary statement pertains only to
mittee D13.18, refer to Terminology D7018.
the test method portions, Sections 12–21, of this specification.
3.1.2 The following terms are relevant to this standard:
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety
moisture equilibrium, vinyl-coated glass yarn.
concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
3.1.3 For terminology of other textile terms used in this
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and
specification, refer to Terminology D123.
health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
4. Sampling and Number of Specimens
4.1 Lot Sample—Asalotsampleforacceptancetesting,take
2. Referenced Documents
at random the number of yarn packages directed in an
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
applicable material specification or other agreement between
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
the purchaser and the supplier. Consider yarn packages to be
D578 Specification for Glass Fiber Strands
the primary sampling unit. In the absence of such agreement,
D1907 Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Num-
proceed as follows:
ber) by the Skein Method
4.1.1 Yarn Number, Ignition Loss, and Breaking Force—
D2256 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Yarns by the
Take the number of yarn packages specified in ANSI/ASQZ
Single-Strand Method
Z1.9 using the count of yarn packages in the lot as a measure
D4963 Test Method for Ignition Loss of Glass Strands and
of the lot size.
Fabrics
4.1.2 Color and Workmanship—Take the number of yarn
packages specified in ANSI/ASQZ Z1.4 using the count of
yarn packages in the lot as a measure of the lot size.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on
Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.18 on Glass Fiber and
its Products.
3
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2007. Published January 2008. Originally Available from American National Standards Institute, 11 W. 42nd St., 13th
approved in 1975. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as D3374 – 04. DOI: Floor, New York, NY 10036.
4
10.1520/D3374-07. Available from General Services Administration, Specification and Consumer
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Information Distribution Section (WFSIS), Washington Navy Yard, Bldg. 197,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Washington, DC 20407.
5
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, P.O.
the ASTM website. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D3374−07
A
TABLE 1 Physical Property Requirements
4.1.3 Color Stability to Accelerated Weathering—Use the
Ignition Breaking Force,
yarn packages taken as a lot sample for strength, and yarn
Classi- Yarn Number, text (yd/lb)
L
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:D3374–04 Designation: D 3374 – 07
Standard Specification for
1
Vinyl-Coated Glass Yarns
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 3374; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers vinyl-coated glass yarns. These yarns are manufactured in two basic classes. These classes have
been established that when properly woven into screening, satisfactory strength, durability, and insect protection are obtained.The
two classes are as follows:
1.1.1 Class 1—Nominal thickness 0.292 mm (0.0115 in.).
1.1.2 Class 2—Nominal thickness 0.330 mm (0.0130 in.).
1.2 ThevaluesstatedineitherSIorinch-poundunitsaretoberegardedseparatelyasstandard.Thevaluesstatedineachsystem
may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two
systems may result in nonconformance with this specification.
1.3 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test method portions, Sections 12–21, of this specification. This
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
D 578 Specification for Glass Fiber Strands
D 1907 Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Number) by the Skein Method
D 2256 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Yarns by the Single-Strand Method
D 4963 Test Method for Ignition Loss of Glass Strands and Fabrics
D 7018 Terminology Relating to Glass Fiber and Its Products
2.2 ANSI/ASQC Standards:
3
ANSI/ASQC Z1.4 Sampling Procedures for Inspection by Attributes
3
ANSI/ASQC Z1.9 Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Variables for Percent Nonconforming
2.3 Federal Standard:
4
CCC-D-950 Specification, Dyeing and After Treating Processes for Cotton Cloths
2.4 AATCC Standard:
5
Evaluation Procedure 1, Gray Scale for Color Change
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 For all terminology under the jurisdiction of Subcommittee D13.18, refer to Terminology D 7018.
3.1.2For terminology of other textile terms used in this specification, refer to Terminology D123
3.1.2 The following terms are relevant to this standard: moisture equilibrium, vinyl-coated glass yarn.
3.1.3 For terminology of other textile terms used in this specification, refer to Terminology D 123.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D13 onTextiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.18 on Glass Fiber and its Products.
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2004.2007. Published January 2005.2008. Originally approved in 1975. Last previous edition approved in 19992004 as
D3374–99.D 3374 – 04.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American National Standards Institute, 11 W. 42nd St., 13th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
4
AvailablefromGeneralServicesAdministration,SpecificationandConsumerInformationDistributionSection(WFSIS),WashingtonNavyYard,Bldg.197,Washington,
DC 20407.
5
Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D3374–07
4. Sampling and Number of Specimens
4.1 Lot Sample—As a lot sample for acceptance testing, take at random the number of yarn packages directed in an applicable
material specification or other agreement between the purchaser and the supplier. Consider yarn packages to be the primary
sampling unit. In the absence of such agreement, proceed as follows:
4.1.1 Yarn Number, Ignition Loss, and Breaking Force—TakethenumberofyarnpackagesspecifiedinANSI/ASQZZ1.9using
the count of yarn packages in the lot as a measure of the lot size.
4.1.2 Color and Wor
...
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