ASTM F1194-18
(Guide)Standard Guide for Documenting the Results of Chemical Permeation Testing of Materials Used in Protective Clothing
Standard Guide for Documenting the Results of Chemical Permeation Testing of Materials Used in Protective Clothing
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 This guide is intended to encourage thorough and consistent documentation of permeation testing and its results.
3.2 Uniform information and performance data increase the likelihood of selecting proper chemical protective clothing material (CPC) by permitting direct comparisons of one product with another.
3.3 A standard format for test information and data also encourages computer storage of test results for easy retrieval, comparison, and correlations.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide provides a format for documenting information and performance data from a permeation test.
1.2 Documented information and data are grouped into five major categories that define important aspects of each test:
1.2.1 Protective clothing material,
1.2.2 Test method,
1.2.3 Challenge chemical,
1.2.4 Test results, and
1.2.5 Source of the data.
1.3 Use of this guide is facilitated by adherence to the procedures outlined in a standard test method.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F1194 − 18
Standard Guide for
Documenting the Results of Chemical Permeation Testing of
1
Materials Used in Protective Clothing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1194; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
Promulgation of standard test methods for measuring the resistance of protective clothing materials
to permeation by liquid or gaseous chemicals has fostered the generation of increasing volumes of
material performance data. Not all data have been, nor will be, generated using Test Method F739.
To be useful, such data should be combined with information that specifies detailed characteristics
ofeachtest.Thesecharacteristicsincludeinformationonthematerialspecimens,challengechemicals,
test apparatus, analytical method used, and test conditions (for example, temperature). The sensitivity
or detection limit of the test system is of particular importance in comparing the data from different
sources during the protective clothing selection process.
Todate,mostreportsonpermeationtestinghavenotincludedsuchspecificity.Thisguide,therefore,
presents a standard format for recording all required information and data. The standard format is
intended to facilitate the use of electronic databases to store, retrieve, and apply test results.
1. Scope 2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 This guide provides a format for documenting informa-
F739 Test Method for Permeation of Liquids and Gases
tion and performance data from a permeation test.
throughProtectiveClothingMaterialsunderConditionsof
1.2 Documented information and data are grouped into five
Continuous Contact
major categories that define important aspects of each test:
3. Significance and Use
1.2.1 Protective clothing material,
3.1 This guide is intended to encourage thorough and
1.2.2 Test method,
consistent documentation of permeation testing and its results.
1.2.3 Challenge chemical,
3.2 Uniform information and performance data increase the
1.2.4 Test results, and
likelihood of selecting proper chemical protective clothing
1.2.5 Source of the data.
material (CPC) by permitting direct comparisons of one
1.3 Use of this guide is facilitated by adherence to the product with another.
procedures outlined in a standard test method.
3.3 A standard format for test information and data also
encourages computer storage of test results for easy retrieval,
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
comparison, and correlations.
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
4. Data Fields
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
4.1 Asuggested reporting format is shown in Appendix X1,
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Fig. X1.1.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
4.2 If a particular data field is not applicable to the testing
performed, insert “not applicable” in the field. If a particular
1
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F23 on Personal
Protective Clothing and Equipment and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
2
F23.30 on Chemicals. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved June 1, 2018. Published June 2018. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1989. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as F1194 – 99 (2010). Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
DOI: 10.1520/F1194-18. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1194 − 18
piece of data has not been obtained, insert “no data” or 4.5.1 Standard Test Method Used (Field 12)—Reference the
“unknown” in the field. specific standard test method and edition used (for example,
ɛ1
Test Method F739–12 ). If no standard test method was used,
4.3 A description of each field of information follows.
list “none.”
4.3.1 Description of Product Evaluated—A positive identi-
4.5.2 Deviations from Standard Test Method (Field 13)—
fication of the specific CPC product material evaluated.
Include any differences from the referenced standards, such as
4.3.1.1 Condition Before Test (Field 1)—Notes the prior
an alternative permeation test cell or deviations from specific
co
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F1194 − 99 (Reapproved 2010) F1194 − 18
Standard Guide for
Documenting the Results of Chemical Permeation Testing of
1
Materials Used in Protective Clothing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1194; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
Promulgation of standard test methods for measuring the resistance of protective clothing materials
to permeation by liquid or gaseous chemicals has fostered the generation of increasing volumes of
material performance data. Not all data have been, nor will be, generated using Test Method F739.
To be useful, such data should be combined with information that specifies detailed characteristics
of each test. These characteristics include information on the material specimens, challenge chemicals,
test apparatus, analytical method used, and test conditions (for example, temperature). The sensitivity
or detection limit of the test system is of particular importance in comparing the data from different
sources during the protective clothing selection process.
To date, most reports on permeation testing have not included such specificity. This guide, therefore,
presents a standard format for recording all required information and data. The standard format is
intended to facilitate the use of electronic databases to store, retrieve, and apply test results.
1. Scope
1.1 This guide provides a format for documenting information and performance data from a permeation test.
1.2 Documented information and data are grouped into five major categories that define important aspects of each test:
1.2.1 Protective Clothing Material,clothing material,
1.2.2 Test Method,method,
1.2.3 Challenge Chemical,chemical,
1.2.4 Test Results,results, and
1.2.5 Source of the Data.data.
1.3 Use of this guide is facilitated by adherence to the procedures outlined in a standard test method.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
F739 Test Method for Permeation of Liquids and Gases through Protective Clothing Materials under Conditions of Continuous
Contact
3. Significance and Use
3.1 This guide is intended to encourage thorough and consistent documentation of permeation testing and its results.
1
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F23 on Personal Protective Clothing and Equipment and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F23.30
on Chemicals.
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2010June 1, 2018. Published January 2010June 2018. Originally approved in 1989. Last previous edition approved in 20052010 as
F1194 - 99F1194 – 99 (2010).(2005). DOI: 10.1520/F1194-99R10.10.1520/F1194-18.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1194 − 18
3.2 Uniform information and performance data increase the likelihood of selecting proper chemical protective clothing material
(CPC) by permitting direct comparisons of one product with another.
3.3 A standard format for test information and data also encourages computer storage of test results for easy retrieval,
comparison, and correlations.
4. Data Fields
4.1 The A suggested reporting format is shown in Annex A1Appendix X1, Fig. A1.1X1.1.
4.2 If a particular data field is not applicable to the testing performed, insert “not applicable” in the field. If a particular piece
of data has not been obtained, insert “no data” or “unknown” in the field.
4.3 A description of each field of information follows.
4.3.1 Description of Product Evaluated—A positive identification of the specific CPC product material evaluated.
4.3.1.1 Condition Before Test (field(Field 1)—Notes the prior conditioning or treatment of the material specimen before testing.
Ex
...
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