Standard Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Pipe and Fittings

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers solvent cement for joining acrylonitrile-butadiene styrene (ABS) plastic pipe and fittings for pressure and nonpressure systems.
1.2 Recommendation for using solvent cement for joining acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) plastic pipe and fittings is given in Appendix X1. Satisfactory joining of pipe and fittings cannot be made in the presence of water, as water destroys the bonding ability of solvent cement; therefore, all materials must be dry for satisfactory joining.
1.3 The text of this specification references notes, footnotes, and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the specification.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Historical
Publication Date
09-May-2001
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Drafting Committee
Current Stage
Ref Project

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ASTM D2235-96a - Standard Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Pipe and Fittings
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: D 2235 – 96a
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS
100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428
Reprinted from the Annual Book of ASTM Standards. Copyright ASTM
Standard Specification for
Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS)
1
Plastic Pipe and Fittings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 2235; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D 3965 Specification for Rigid Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-
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Styrene (ABS) Compounds for Pipe and Fittings
1.1 This specification covers solvent cement for joining
F 402 Practice for Safe Handling of Solvent Cements,
acrylonitrile-butadiene styrene (ABS) plastic pipe and fittings
Primers, and Cleaners Used for Joining Thermoplastic Pipe
for pressure and nonpressure systems.
7
and Fittings
1.2 Recommendation for using solvent cement for joining
7
F 412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) plastic pipe and fittings
F 493 Specification for Solvent Cements for Chlorinated
is given in Appendix X1. Satisfactory joining of pipe and
7
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Pipe and Fittings
fittings cannot be made in the presence of water, as water
2.2 Federal Standard:
destroys the bonding ability of solvent cement; therefore, all
8
Fed. Std. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
materials must be dry for satisfactory joining.
2.3 Military Standard:
1.3 The text of this specification references notes, footnotes,
8
MIL STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These
2.4 National Sanitation Foundation Standards:
notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall
Standard No. 14 Plastic Piping Components and Related
not be considered as requirements of the specification.
9
Materials
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
Standard No. 61 for Drinking Water Systems
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
9
Components—Health Effects
information only.
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
3. Terminology
test methods portion, Section 7, of this specification: This
3.1 Definitions are in accordance with Terminologies D 883
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
and F 412. Abbreviations are in accordance with Terminology
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
D 1600 unless otherwise indicated. The abbreviation for
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene plastic is ABS.
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
3.2 Definition of Term Specific to This Standard:
tions prior to use.
3.2.1 solvent cement—adhesive made by dissolving a plas-
2. Referenced Documents tic resin or compound in a suitable solvent or mixture of
solvents. The solvent cement dissolves the surfaces of the pipe
2.1 ASTM Standards:
2 and fittings to form a bond between the mating surfaces
D 618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
3
provided the proper cement is used for the particular materials
D 740 Specification for Methyl Ethyl Ketone
2 and proper techniques are followed.
D 883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
4
D 1084 Test Methods for Viscosity of Adhesives
4. Classification
D 1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to
2 4.1 Solvent cement shall be acrylonitrile-butadienestyrene
Plastics
plastic resin dissolved in methyl ethyl-ketone solvent.
D 1788 Specification for Rigid Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-
5
Styrene (ABS) Plastics
NOTE 1—It is recommended that solvent cements made to this speci-
fication not be orange since that color is recommended for use with CPVC
solvent cement under Specification F 493.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F-17 on Plastic
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.20 on Joining.
6
Current edition approved Sept. 10, 1996. Published November 1996. Originally Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 08.02.
7
published as D 2235 – 63T. Last previous edition D 2235 – 96. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.04.
2 8
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.01. Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.04. Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
4 9
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 15.06. Available from the National Sanitation Foundation, P.O. Box 1468, Ann Arbor,
5
Discontinued—See 1990 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.02. MI, 48106.
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