Standard Specification for Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings

SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes requirements for sand castings produced from copper-base alloys having the alloy numbers, commercial designations, and nominal compositions shown in Table 1.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units shall be regarded as the standard. Metric values given in parentheses are for information only.

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ASTM B148-97(2003) - Standard Specification for Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: B 148 – 97 (Reapproved 2003)
Standard Specification for
1
Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 148; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* 4.1.1 Quality of castings required,
4.1.2 Copper alloy number (Table 1) and temper (as-cast,
1.1 This specification establishes requirements for sand
heat treated, and so forth),
castings produced from copper-base alloys having the alloy
2
4.1.3 Specification title, number, and year of issue,
numbers, commercialdesignations,andnominalcompositions
4.1.4 Pattern or drawing number and condition (cast, ma-
shown in Table 1.
chined, and so forth),
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units shall be regarded
4.1.5 Analysis of residual elements, if specified in the
as the standard. Metric values given in parentheses are for
purchase order (Specification B 824),
information only.
4.1.6 Pressure test requirements, if specified in the purchase
2. Referenced Documents order (Specification B 824),
4.1.7 Soundness requirements, if specified in the purchase
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date
order (Specification B 824),
of material purchase form a part of this specification to the
4.1.8 Certification, if specified in the purchase order (Speci-
extent referenced herein:
fication B 824),
2.2 ASTM Standards:
4.1.9 Test report, if specified in the purchase order (Speci-
B 208 Practice for Preparing Tension Test Specimens for
fication B 824),
CopperAlloysforSand,PermanentMold,Centrifugal,and
3
4.1.10 Witness inspection, if specified in the purchase order
Continuous Castings
(Specification B 824),
B 824 Specification for General Requirements for Copper
3
4.1.11 Approval of weld procedure and records of repairs, if
Alloy Castings
specified in the purchase order (Section 8),
E 10 Test Method for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materi-
6
4
4.1.12 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code application
als
(9.2 and Section 11),
E 18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness and Rockwell
4
4.1.13 Castings for seawater service (5.3), and
Superficial Hardness of Metallic Materials
5
4.1.14 Product marking, if specified in the purchase order
E 527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)
(Specification B 824).
3. General Requirements
4.2 When material is purchased for agencies of the U.S.
Government, the Supplementary Requirements of this specifi-
3.1 Material furnished under this specification shall con-
cation may be specified.
form to the applicable requirements of Specification B 824.
5. Materials and Manufacture
4. Ordering Information
5.1 For better corrosion resistance in seawater applications,
4.1 Orders for castings under this specification shall include
castings in Copper Alloy UNS No. C95800 shall be given a
the following information:
temper anneal heat treatment at 1250 6 50°F (675 6 10°C) for
6 h minimum. Cooling shall be by the fastest means possible
1
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeB05onCopper
that will not cause excessive distortion or cracking. Propeller
and Copper Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.05 on
castings shall be exempt from this requirement.
Castings and Ingots for Remelting.
5.2 CopperAlloy UNS Nos. C95300, C95400, C95410, and
Current edition approved Apr. 10, 2003. Published June 2003. Originally
e1
approved in 1941. Last previous edition approved in 1997 as B 148 – 97 . C95500 may be supplied in the heat-treated condition to obtain
2
The UNS system for copper and copper alloys (see Practice E 527) is a simple
the higher mechanical properties shown in Table 3. Suggested
expansion of the former standard designation system accomplished by the addition
of a prefix “C” and a suffix “00.” The suffix can be used to accommodate
composition variations of the base alloy.
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.01.
4 6
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.01. Available from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Three Park
5
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01. Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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B 148 – 97 (2003)
TABLE 1 Nominal Compositions
Nominal Composition, %
Copper Alloy Old Desig- Commercial
UNS No. nation Designation
Copper Nickel Iron Aluminum Silicon Manganese
C95200 9A Grade A 88.0 . . . 3.0 9.0 . . . . . .
A
C95300 9B Gra
...

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