EN 13843:2009
(Main)Roller sports equipment - Inline-skates - Safety requirements and test methods
Roller sports equipment - Inline-skates - Safety requirements and test methods
This standard is applicable to inline-skates intended for users with a body mass of more than 20 kg and less than 100 kg.
It specifies safety requirements for inline-skates, specifications for test methods, marking and information supplied by the manufacturer to reduce the risk of injuries to both third parties and the user during their normal use.
Inline-skates for use by a rider of less than 20 kg do not belong to the scope of this European Standard. They are toys.
This Standard does not apply to roller skates according to EN 13899.
NOTE Requirements for inline-skates from the orthopedic point of view such as lateral support or similar were not included in this standard because these requirements differ from wearer and therefore cannot be covered by a standard.
Rollsportgeräte - Inline-Skates - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren
Diese Norm gilt für Inline-Skates für Benutzer mit einem Körpergewicht über 20 kg und bis 100 kg.
Sie legt sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen an Inline-Skates, Anforderungen an Prüfverfahren, Kennzeichnung
und Herstellerinformation fest, die bei bestimmungsgemäßer Anwendung die Verletzungsgefahr für
Dritte und die Benutzer verringern sollen.
Inline-Skates für einen Benutzer bis 20 kg gehören nicht zum Anwendungsbereich dieser Europäischen Norm.
Sie sind Spielzeug.
Diese Norm gilt nicht für Rollschuhe nach EN 13899.
ANMERKUNG Anforderungen an Inline-Skates aus orthopädischer Sicht, wie seitliche Stützelemente oder Ähnliches,
sind in dieser Norm nicht enthalten, weil diese Anforderungen für jeden Benutzer unterschiedlich sind und deshalb nicht
durch eine Norm erfasst werden können.
Equipement de sports à roulettes - Patins à roulettes en ligne - Exigences de sécurité et méthodes d'essai
La présente norme s'applique aux patins à roulettes en ligne conçus pour un utilisateur pesant entre 20 kg et
100 kg (masse corporelle).
Elle spécifie des exigences de sécurité s'appliquant aux patins à roulettes en ligne et des spécifications
relatives aux méthodes d'essai, au marquage et aux informations fournies par le fabricant pour réduire les
risques de blessures auxquelles sont exposés les tiers et l'utilisateur dans des conditions d'utilisation
normales.
Les patins à roulettes en ligne conçus pour être utilisés par des personnes de moins de 20 kg ne sont pas
couverts par la présente Norme européenne ; ils relèvent des jouets.
La présente norme ne s'applique pas aux patins à roulettes selon l'EN 13899.
NOTE Les exigences s'appliquant aux patins à roulettes en ligne et relevant de considérations d'ordre orthopédique,
comme par exemple le maintien latéral, ne sont pas incluses dans la présente norme car, ces exigences différant d'un
utilisateur à l'autre, elles ne peuvent faire l’objet d’une norme.
Oprema za športe na koleščkih - Rolerji - Varnostne zahteve in preskusne metode
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Rollsportgeräte - Inline-Skates - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und PrüfverfahrenÉquipement de sports à roulettes - Patin à roulettes en ligne - Exigences de sécurité et méthodes d'essaiRoller sports equipment - Inline-skates - Safety requirements and test methods97.220.40Oprema za športe na prostem in vodne športeOutdoor and water sports equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13843:2009SIST EN 13843:2009en,fr,de01-julij-2009SIST EN 13843:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13843:20031DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 13843April 2009ICS 97.220.40Supersedes EN 13843:2003
English VersionRoller sports equipment - Inline-skates - Safety requirementsand test methodsEquipement de sports à roulettes - Patins à roulettes enligne - Exigences de sécurité et méthodes d'essaiRollsportgeräte - Inline-Skates - SicherheitstechnischeAnforderungen und PrüfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 March 2009.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels© 2009 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13843:2009: ESIST EN 13843:2009
Contents Foreword . 31Scope . 42Normative references . 43Terms and definitions . 44Requirements . 44.1General . 44.2Classification of inline-skates . 44.2.1Class A . 44.2.2Class B . 54.3Safety requirements . 54.3.1Protruding components and edges . 54.3.2Binding elements . 54.3.3Chassis . 54.3.4Starting and/or braking devices . 54.3.5Self-locking fixings . 65Testing . 65.1Test specimen . 65.2Test conditions . 65.3Last . 65.4Test specimen 1 . 65.4.1General . 65.4.2Protruding components and edges . 65.4.3Coefficient of adhesion of wheels . 65.4.4Horizontal frontal impact against the front wheel . 75.4.5Vertical impact against the starting and/or braking device . 85.4.6Continuous test . 85.4.7Loosening of attached starting and/or braking devices . 95.5Test specimen 2 . 95.5.1Attachment of the chassis to the shoe . 95.5.2Vertical impact test . 106Marking . 117Information supplied by the manufacturer . 117.1General . 117.2Contents . 117.2.1General . 117.2.2Information about the construction of the inline-skate . 117.2.3Instructions for use . 117.2.4Servicing and maintenance instructions . 127.2.5Inline-skate's class . 12 SIST EN 13843:2009
3 Foreword This document (EN 13843:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational facilities and equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13843:2003. In relation to EN 13843:2003 the following main changes have been introduced:
a) 5.3 "Last" added; b) 5.4.7 "Loosening of attached starting and/or braking devices" added; c) attachment of the chassis to the shoe in former 5.4.1 modified; d) service and maintenance in former 7.2.3 b) modified. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
1 Scope This standard is applicable to inline-skates intended for users with a body mass of more than 20 kg and less than 100 kg. It specifies safety requirements for inline-skates, specifications for test methods, marking and information supplied by the manufacturer to reduce the risk of injuries to both third parties and the user during their normal use. Inline-skates for use by a rider of less than 20 kg do not belong to the scope of this European Standard. They are toys. This Standard does not apply to roller skates according to EN 13899. NOTE Requirements for inline-skates from the orthopedic point of view such as lateral support or similar were not included in this standard because these requirements differ from wearer and therefore cannot be covered by a standard. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 22768-1, General tolerances — Part 1: Tolerances for linear and angular dimensions without individual tolerance indications (ISO 2768-1:1989) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 inline-skate roller sports equipment whose wheels are arranged inline and which can be attached a) to the users boot or shoe by means of straps; b) as an integrated part of a boot or shoe; c) as a detachable chassis of a purpose built boot or shoe 3.2 binding element element for the attachment of the inline-skate to the user's foot or shoe 4 Requirements 4.1 General General tolerances: EN 22768-v. 4.2 Classification of inline-skates 4.2.1 Class A Inline-skates intended for use by a user mass of more than 20 kg up to 100 kg. SIST EN 13843:2009
5 4.2.2 Class B Inline-skates intended for use by a user mass of more than 20 kg up to 60 kg and a length of the foot of no more than 260 mm. 4.3 Safety requirements 4.3.1 Protruding components and edges All protruding components and edges on the inline-skate that can come into contact with body parts during normal use shall be deburred or constructed in such a way as to prevent injury. The test is carried out according to 5.4.2. 4.3.2 Binding elements Binding elements shall prevent unintentional disconnection from the user's foot. This requirement is considered to be fulfilled if the correct functioning of the inline-skate is not impeded by broken, disconnected or loosened binding elements after the tests according to Clause 5. 4.3.3 Chassis 4.3.3.1 General The chassis consists of one or more supports, axles, wheels, bearings and fixings. It shall withstand the impact loads, the constant load and the static load to which it is exposed during use. The chassis shall be attached to the shoe and/or shoe mounting in such a way as to be secured against unintentional loosening. These requirements are considered to be fulfilled if the correct functioning of the inline-skate is not impeded by
broken, disconnected or loosened binding elements after the tests according to Clause 5. 4.3.3.2 Axles The axles shall be attached and designed in such a way as to ensure that they cannot become loose, displaced or deformed during use. The wheels shall be secured on the axles against unintentional loosening. These requirements are considered to be fulfilled if the axles are not loosened, deformed or displaced to such an extent as to impair proper functioning, and the wheels have not become loose after the tests according to Clause 5. 4.3.3.3 Wheels The wheels shall be constructed from non-slip material. This requirement is considered to be fulfilled if a coefficient of adhesion µ0 of at least 0,3 is achieved in the test according to 5.4.4. After the tests according to Clause 5, the wheels shall not show tears. They shall further not have loosened or be deformed to the extent that a risk of their becoming blocked exists. 4.3.3.4 Bearings The bearings shall be laid out in such a way as to be functional after the tests according to Clause 5. They shall be constructed in such a way as to permit servicing according to the user information without impairment of their
operational safety. 4.3.4 Starting and/or braking devices If an inline-skate is equipped with a starting and/or braking device, this device shall be unbreakable and secured against accidental loosening. It shall not cause an unintentional impediment of the inline-skates' motion. SIST EN 13843:2009
These requirements are considered to be fulfilled if the test according to Clause 5 did not cause a noticeable loosening of the starting and/or braking device. The clearance between the starting and/or braking device and the ground is required to pr
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