EN ISO 10545-14:1997
(Main)Ceramic tiles - Part 14: Determination of resistance to stains (ISO 10545-14:1995, including Technical Corrigendum 1:1997)
Ceramic tiles - Part 14: Determination of resistance to stains (ISO 10545-14:1995, including Technical Corrigendum 1:1997)
Replaces diluted 3 + 97 by 3 % Zeichen(V/V) in subclause 5.1.4.1.
Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 14: Bestimmung der Beständigkeit gegen Fleckenbildner (ISO 10545-14:1995, einschließlich Technische Korrektur 1:1997)
Dieser Teil von EN ISO 10545 beschreibt ein Prüfverfahren für die Bestimmung der Beständigkeit der Ansichtsflächen keramischer Fliesen und Platten gegen Fleckenbildner.
Carreaux et dalles céramiques - Partie 14: Détermination de la résistance aux taches (ISO 10545-14:1995, Rectificatif Technique 1:1997 inclus)
La présente partie de l'ISO 10545 prescrit une méthode pour la détermination de la résistance aux taches de la belle face des carreaux céramiques.
Keramične ploščice - 14. del: Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti madežem
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-1998
.HUDPLþQHSORãþLFHGHO 8JRWDYOMDQMHRGSRUQRVWLSURWLPDGHåHP
Ceramic tiles - Part 14: Determination of resistance to stains (ISO 10545-14:1995,
including Technical Corrigendum 1:1997)
Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 14: Bestimmung der Beständigkeit gegen
Fleckenbildner (ISO 10545-14:1995, einschließlich Technische Korrektur 1:1997)
Carreaux et dalles céramiques - Partie 14: Détermination de la résistance aux taches
(ISO 10545-14:1995, Rectificatif Technique 1:1997 inclus)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10545-14:1997
ICS:
91.100.23 .HUDPLþQHSORãþLFH Ceramic tiles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
ISO
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
First edition
1995-11-15
Ceramic tiles -
Part 14:
Determination of resistance to stains
Carreaux et dalles ckramiques -
Partie 14: Determination de Ia ksistance aux taches
Reference number
ISO 10545-14:1995(E)
ISO 10545=14:1995(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work
of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for
which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.
International Standard ISO 10545-14 was prepared by Technical Com-
mittee ISO/TC 189, Ceramic tile.
ISO 10545 consists of the following Parts, under the general title Ceramic
tiles:
- Part 1: Sampling and basis for acceptance
- Part 2: Determination of dimensions and surface quality
- Part 3: Determination of water absorp tion, apparent porosity, appar-
ent relative density and bulk density
- Part 4: Determination of modulus of rupture and breaking strength
- Part 5: Determination of impact resistance by measurement of co-
efficient of restitution
- Part 6: Determination of resistance to deep abrasion for unglazed
tiles
- Part 7: Determination of resistance to surface abrasion for glazed
tiles
- Part 8: Determination of linear thermal expansion
0 ISO 1995
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no patt of this publication may be reproduced
or utilized in any form or by any means, electronie or mechanical, including photocopying and
microfilm, without Permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case Postale 56 l CH-l 211 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland
0 ISO ISO 10545-14:1995(E)
- Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal shock
- Part IO: Determination o f moisture expansion
- Part 11: Determination of crazing resistance for glazed tiles
- Part 12: Determination of frost resistance
- Part 13: Determination of Chemical resis tance
- Part 14: Determination of resistance to stains
- Part 15: Determination of lead and Cadmium given off by glazed tiles
- Part ? 6: Determination of small colour differentes
- Part 17: Determination of coefficient of friction
10545.
Annexes A and B form an integral part of this part of ISO
. . .
Ill
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ISO 10545=14:1995(E)
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 0 ISO
Ceramic tiles -
Part 14:
Determination of resistance to stains
1 Scope 4 Staining agents*)
This part of ISO 10545 specifies a method for deter-
4.1 Stains leaving a trace (pastes)
mining the resistance to stains of the proper surface
of ceramic tiles.
4.1.1 Green staining agent in light Oil, in accord-
ante with the specifications of annex A.
2 Normative reference
4.1.2 Red staining agent in light oil (for green-
coloured tiles only), in accordance with the specifi-
The following Standard contains provisions which,
cations of annex B.
through reference in this text, constitute provisions
of this part of ISO 10545. At the time of publication,
the edition indicated was valid. All Standards are sub-
4.2 Stains having chemical/oxidizing action
ject to revision, and Parties to agreements based on
this part of ISO 10545 are encouraged to investigate
4.2.1 lodine, 13 g/l Solution in alcohol.
the possibility of applying the most recent edition of
the Standard indicated below. Members of IEC and
ISO maintain registers of currently valid International
4.3 Stains, forming a film
Standards.
4.3.1 Olive Oil, according to the definitions of the
ISO 10545-7: -J, Ceramic tiles - Part 7: Determi-
International Olive Oil Agreement (1979).
nation of resistance to surface abrasion for glazed
tiles.
5 Cleaning
3 Principle
5.1 Cleaning agents
Determination of the resistance to stains by main-
taining test solutions and materials in contact with the
5.1.1 Hot water, at a temperature of (55 + 5) “C.
proper surface of the tiles for a suitable length of
time; the surfaces are then subjected to defined
5.1.2 Weak cleaning agent: a commercial agent,
cleaning methods, and finally inspected for visual
not containing abrasive, with a pH of 6,5 to 7,5.
changes.
1) To be published.
2) The stains specified are only examples of basic groups. There are many other staining materials which may, upon
agreement by the Parties concerned, be tested using the procedure specified in this part of ISO 10545.
0 ISO
ISO 10545=14:1995(E)
5.1.3 Strong cleaning agent: a commercial clean- 5.3 Auxiliary apparatus
ing agent, containing abrasive, with a pH of 9 to IO.
5.3.1 Drying oven, capable of being operated at
The cleaning agents used shall not contain
(110 + 5) “C.
hydrofluoric acid or its compounds.
Microwave, infrared or other drying Systems which
allow shorter drying times, may be used provided that
5.1.4 Suitable solvents.
it has been determined that the Same results are ob-
tained.
5.1.4.1 Hydrochlorit acid, diluted 3 + 97.
6 Test specimens
5.1.4.2 Potassium hydroxide, 200 g/l Solution.
Five unused and undamaged test specimens shall be
5.1.4.3 Acetone.
used, and they shall consist of whole tiles or tut tiles.
However, a sufficient surface area is required to en-
If other specific solvents are used, they shall be
Sure Separation of the stains. If the tiles are too small,
specified in the test report.
additional ones may be used. The test specimens
shall be thoroughly cleaned with water and then dried
5.2 Cleaning p
...
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