EN 494:2004
(Main)Fibre-cement profiled sheets and fittings - Product specification and test methods
Fibre-cement profiled sheets and fittings - Product specification and test methods
This document specifies the technical requirements and establishes methods of control and test as well as acceptance conditions for fibre-cement profiled sheets and their fibre-cement fittings for one or more of the following uses:
- roofing,
- internal wall finishes,
- external wall and ceiling finishes.
For the purpose of this document fibre-cement profiled sheets are classified according to their height of corrugation and their mechanical characteristics.
This document covers fibre-cement profiled sheets reinforced with fibres of different type as specified in 5.1.1, with and without factory applied coating.
This document does not include calculations with regard to works, design requirements, installation techniques, wind uplift or rain proofing of the installed sheets.
NOTE Some of these requirements can be applied to curved sheets, after agreement between manufacturer and purchaser.
Faserzement-Wellplatten und dazugehörige Formteile - Produktspezification und Prüfmethoden
Diese Norm legt die technischen Anforderungen an und die Verfahren zur Kontrolle und Prüfung sowie die Abnahmebedingungen für Faserzement-Wellplatten und dazugehörige Faserzement-Formteile für einen oder mehrere der folgenden Verwendungszwecke fest:
¾ Bedachungen;
¾ Innenwandbekleidungen;
¾ Außenwand- und Deckenbekleidungen.
Für die Anwendung dieser Norm werden Faserzement-Wellplatten nach ihrer Wellenhöhe und ihren mechanischen Eigenschaften klassifiziert.
Diese Norm erstreckt sich auf Faserzement-Wellplatten, die mit Fasern unterschiedlicher Art, wie in 5.1.1 festgelegt, bewehrt sind.
Diese Norm enthält keine Berechnungen zu Bauleistungen, Anforderungen an die Ausführung, Verlege-verfahren, Windsogsicherheit oder Regensicherheit der verlegten Platten.
ANMERKUNG Einige dieser Anforderungen können nach Abstimmung zwischen Hersteller und Abnehmer auf gekrümmte Wellplatten angewendet werden.
Plaques profilées en fibres-ciment et accessoires - Spécifications du produit et méthodes d'essai
Le présent document spécifie les exigences techniques et établit les méthodes de contrôle et d�essai ainsi que les
conditions de réception des plaques profilées en fibres-ciment et de leurs accessoires en fibres-ciment utilisés pour
un ou plusieurs usages suivants :
- la toiture ;
- la finition des murs intérieurs,
- la finition des murs extérieurs et des plafonds.
Pour les besoins du présent document, les plaques profilées en fibres-ciment ont été classées en fonction de leur
hauteur d�onde et de leurs caractéristiques mécaniques.
Le présent document s�applique aux plaques profilées en fibres-ciment renforcées à l�aide de fibres de types
différents, telles que spécifiées en 5.1.1, avec ou sans revêtement appliqué en usine.
Le présent document n�inclut pas les calculs relatifs aux travaux, aux exigences de conception, aux techniques de
pose, aux soulèvements par le vent ou à l�étanchéité à la pluie des produits déjà posés.
NOTE Certaines de ces exigences peuvent être appliquées aux plaques cintrées, après accord entre le fabricant et
l�acheteur.
Vlaknato-cementne valovite strešne plošče in fazonski kosi - Specifikacija za izdelek in preskusne metode
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2005
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 494:1998
SIST EN 494:1998/A1:2000
SIST EN 494:1998/AC:2000
SIST EN 494:1998/AC1:1998
9ODNQDWRFHPHQWQHYDORYLWHVWUHãQHSORãþHLQID]RQVNLNRVL6SHFLILNDFLMD]D
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Fibre-cement profiled sheets and fittings - Product specification and test methods
Faserzement-Wellplatten und dazugehörige Formteile - Produktspezification und
Prüfmethoden
Plaques profilées en fibres-ciment et accessoires - Spécifications du produit et méthodes
d'essai
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 494:2004
ICS:
91.060.20 Strehe Roofs
91.100.40 &HPHQWQLL]GHONLRMDþDQL] Products in fibre-reinforced
YODNQL cement
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 494
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2004
ICS 91.100.40 Supersedes EN 494:1994
English version
Fibre-cement profiled sheets and fittings - Product specification
and test methods
Plaques profilées en fibres-ciment et accessoires - Faserzement-Wellplatten und dazugehörige Formteile -
Spécifications du produit et méthodes d'essai Produktspezification und Prüfmethoden
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 March 2004.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 494:2004: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword.4
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms and definitions .5
4 Symbols and abbreviations .6
5 Product requirements .8
5.1 General.8
5.1.1 Composition.8
5.1.2 Appearance and finish .8
5.2 Dimensions and tolerance .9
5.2.1 General.9
5.2.2 Categorization by height of profile .9
5.2.3 Thickness .9
5.2.4 Tolerances on nominal dimensions.10
5.3 Physical requirements and characteristics for fibre-cement profiled sheets .11
5.3.1 General.11
5.3.2 Apparent density.11
5.3.3 Mechanical characteristics .11
5.3.4 Water impermeability .13
5.4 Durability requirements .13
5.4.1 General.13
5.4.2 Freeze-thaw .13
5.4.3 Heat-rain .13
5.4.4 Warm water.14
5.4.5 Soak-dry.14
5.5 Summary of characteristics and classification .14
5.5.1 Summary of characteristics.14
5.5.2 Classification.14
5.6 Fire and safety.15
5.6.1 External fire performance .15
5.6.2 Reaction to fire.15
5.6.3 Release of dangerous substances.15
5.7 Product information.15
6 Evaluation of conformity.16
6.1 General.16
6.2 Type testing.16
6.2.1 General.16
6.2.2 Initial type testing .16
6.2.3 Further type testing .17
6.3 Factory Production Control (FPC) .17
6.3.1 General.17
6.3.2 Acceptance tests .18
6.3.3 Equipment .19
6.3.4 Raw materials and components.19
6.3.5 Product testing and evaluation .19
6.3.6 Non-conforming products .19
6.4 Inspection of a consignment of finished products .19
7 Test methods.20
7.1 General .20
7.2 Dimensional tests.20
7.2.1 Dimensional tests for sheets.20
7.2.2 Dimensional tests for fittings.23
7.3 Tests for physical performance and characteristics .23
7.3.1 Apparent density .23
7.3.2 Mechanical characteristics.24
7.3.3 Water impermeability .27
7.3.4 Warm water .28
7.3.5 Soak-dry .29
7.4 Tests for climatic performance .30
7.4.1 Freeze-thaw.30
7.4.2 Heat-rain .32
7.4.3 Freeze-thaw test for fittings.33
7.5 Test for fire performance.33
7.5.1 Test for external fire performance .33
7.5.2 Test for reaction to fire .34
8 Marking, labelling and packaging.34
Annex A (normative) Figures .35
Annex B (normative) Consignment inspection sampling .46
Annex C (normative) Statistical method for determining the corresponding wet values or revised
dry specifications for the breaking load and/or bending moment when carrying out the
dry method of test for quality control purposes .47
C.1 Procedure.47
C.2 Determination of the correlation between the results of testing wet and dry specimens.47
C.3 Determination of the regression line.48
C.4 Determination of a value for wet testing from an obtained value for dry testing.48
C.5 Determination of the minimum value specified for dry testing x corresponding to the
std
minimum value specified for wet testing in this document y .49
std
Annex D (normative) Requirements of Decisions 2001/671/EC as regards the external fire
performance of roof coverings .51
Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU
Construction Products Directive .52
ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics .52
ZA.2 Procedure for the attest
...
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