EN 689:2018
(Main)Workplace exposure - Measurement of exposure by inhalation to chemical agents - Strategy for testing compliance with occupational exposure limit values
Workplace exposure - Measurement of exposure by inhalation to chemical agents - Strategy for testing compliance with occupational exposure limit values
This European Standard specifies a strategy to perform representative measurements of exposure by inhalation to chemical agents in order to demonstrate the compliance with occupational exposure limit values (OELVs).
This European Standard is not applicable to OELVs with reference periods less than 15 min.
Exposition am Arbeitsplatz - Messung der Exposition durch Einatmung chemischer Arbeitsstoffe - Strategie zur Überprüfung der Einhaltung von Arbeitsplatzgrenzwerten
Diese Europäische Norm legt eine Strategie zur Durchführung repräsentativer Expositionsmessungen in Bezug auf die Inhalation chemischer Arbeitsstoffe fest, um die Einhaltung von Beurteilungsmaßstäben (OELVs) nachweisen zu können.
Diese Europäische Norm ist nicht anwendbar auf OELVs mit Referenzdauer von weniger als 15 min.
Exposition sur les lieux de travail - Mesurage de l'exposition par inhalation d'agents chimiques - Stratégie pour vérifier la conformité à des valeurs limites d'exposition professionnelle
La présente Norme européenne spécifie une stratégie pour effectuer des mesurages représentatifs de l’exposition par inhalation à des agents chimiques afin de démontrer la conformité aux valeurs limites d’exposition professionnelle (VLEP).
La présente Norme européenne n’est pas applicable aux VLEP dont les périodes de référence sont inférieures à 15 min.
Izpostavljenost na delovnem mestu - Merjenje izpostavljenosti pri vdihavanju kemičnih agensov - Strategija preskušanja skladnosti z mejnimi vrednostmi za poklicno izpostavljenost
Ta evropski standard določa strategijo za izvajanje reprezentativnih meritev izpostavljenosti kemičnim snovem zaradi vdihavanja z namenom dokazovanja skladnosti z mejnimi vrednostmi za poklicno izpostavljenost.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2018
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Workplace exposure - Measurement of exposure by inhalation to chemical agents -
Strategy for testing compliance with occupational exposure limit values
Exposition am Arbeitsplatz - Messung der Exposition durch Einatmung chemischer
Arbeitsstoffe - Strategie zur Überprüfung der Einhaltung von Arbeitsplatzgrenzwerten
Exposition sur les lieux de travail - Mesurage de l'exposition par inhalation d'agents
chimiques - Stratégie pour vérifier la conformité à des valeurs limites d'exposition
professionnelle
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 689:2018
ICS:
13.040.30 Kakovost zraka na delovnem Workplace atmospheres
mestu
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 689
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2018
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.040.30 Supersedes EN 689:1995
English Version
Workplace exposure - Measurement of exposure by
inhalation to chemical agents - Strategy for testing
compliance with occupational exposure limit values
Exposition sur les lieux de travail - Mesurage de Exposition am Arbeitsplatz - Messung der Exposition
l'exposition par inhalation d'agents chimiques - durch Einatmung chemischer Arbeitsstoffe - Strategie
Stratégie pour vérifier la conformité à des valeurs zur Überprüfung der Einhaltung von
limites d'exposition professionnelle Arbeitsplatzgrenzwerten
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 March 2018.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 689:2018 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions and abbreviations . 6
3.1 Terms and definitions . 6
3.2 Abbreviations . 7
4 General . 7
5 Occupational exposure assessment. 9
5.1 Basic characterization . 9
5.1.1 General . 9
5.1.2 Identification of chemical agents and other information required . 9
5.1.3 Review of workplace factors . 10
5.1.4 Estimation of exposure . 10
5.1.5 Decisions . 11
5.2 Sampling strategy. 11
5.2.1 Constitution of Similar Exposure Groups (SEGs) . 11
5.2.2 Specifying the measuring procedure . 12
5.3 Performing exposure measurements . 13
5.4 Validation of results and SEGs . 13
5.4.1 General . 13
5.4.2 Validation of measurement results . 13
5.4.3 Validation of SEGs . 14
5.5 Comparison of results with OELVs . 14
5.5.1 General . 14
5.5.2 Preliminary test . 15
5.5.3 Statistical test . 15
6 Report . 16
7 Periodic reassessment . 16
Annex A (informative) Assessment of exposure . 18
A.1 General . 18
A.2 Workplaces with constant conditions . 20
A.3 Shortened exposure at workplaces with constant working conditions . 20
A.4 Workplaces involving occasional exposure . 20
A.5 Stationary workplaces with irregular exposure . 21
A.6 Workers who move from a workplace to another with irregular exposure . 21
A.7 Workplaces with unpredictable, constantly changing exposure . 22
A.8 Outdoor workplaces . 22
A.9 Underground workplaces . 22
Annex B (informative) Occupational exposure limit values for compliance testing . 24
Annex C (informative) Simultaneous workplace exposure to several chemical agents . 26
C.1 General . 26
C.2 Tier 1: Exposure index (I ) . 26
E
C.3 Tier 2: Additive effect exposure index (I ) . 27
AE
C.4 Other approaches . 28
Annex D (informative) Exposure profile and sampling duration. 29
D.1 General . 29
D.2 Measurement for testing compliance with 8 h- OELV . 29
D.3 Measurement for testing compliance with short-term limit value . 34
Annex E (informative) Check of exposure measurements distribution, and identification of
exceptional exposure within the SEG . 35
E.1 General . 35
E.2 Graphical method . 35
E.2.1 Principle . 35
E.2.2 Plotting . 36
E.2.3 Example . 36
E.2.4 Examples of SEGs requiring further consideration . 37
E.2.4.1 General . 37
E.2.4.2 SEG consisting of two groups . 38
E.2.4.3 Some individuals with exceptional exposure . 39
E.2.4.4 Distributions appearing to be not lognormal. . 40
E.3 Statistical methods for the validation of SEGs . 41
Annex F (informative) Testing compliance with OELVs . 42
F.1 General . 42
F.2 SEG compliance test for at least six exposure measurements . 42
F.3 Decision . 43
Annex G (informative) Exposure calculation with a work shift longer than 8h . 45
Annex H (informative) Exposure below the limit of quantification . 46
H.1 General . 46
H.2 Principle . 46
H.3 Example . 46
H.4 Uncertainty . 49
H.5 Software . 50
Annex I (informative) Interval for periodic measurements . 51
Bibliography . 53
...
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